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Objective. Arrhythmia classification from electrocardiograms (ECGs) suffers from high false positive rates and limited cross-dataset generalization, particularly for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection where specificity ranges from 0.72 to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Tiezhi Wang , Wilhelm Haverkamp , Nils Strodthoff

Speech enhancement is widely used as a front-end to improve the speech quality in many audio systems, while it is hard to extract the target speech in multi-talker conditions without prior information on the speaker identity. It was shown…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Jie Zhang , Qing-Tian Xu , Zhen-Hua Ling , Haizhou Li

Accurate electroencephalogram (EEG) pattern decoding for specific mental tasks is one of the key steps for the development of brain-computer interface (BCI), which is quite challenging due to the considerably low signal-to-noise ratio of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-15 Yu Zhang , Tao Zhou , Wei Wu , Hua Xie , Hongru Zhu , Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki

Video-based automatic depression analysis provides a fast, objective and repeatable self-assessment solution, which has been widely developed in recent years. While depression clues may be reflected by human facial behaviours of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Jiaqi Xu , Siyang Song , Keerthy Kusumam , Hatice Gunes , Michel Valstar

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a method of recording brain activity that shows significant promise in applications ranging from disease classification to emotion detection and brain-computer interfaces. Recent advances in deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Amarpal Sahota , Navid Mohammadi Foumani , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Zahraa S. Abdallah

This paper proposes a strategy to handle missing data for the classification of electroencephalograms using covariance matrices. It relies on the observed-data likelihood within an expectation-maximization algorithm. This approach is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Alexandre Hippert-Ferrer , Ammar Mian , Florent Bouchard , Frédéric Pascal

Depression is the most common psychological disorder and is considered as a leading cause of disability and suicide worldwide. An automated system capable of detecting signs of depression in human speech can contribute to ensuring timely…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Mashrura Tasnim , Jekaterina Novikova

This study presents a methodology for identifying the most informative frequencies and channels in electromyography (EMG) data to evaluate muscle recovery using Decision Tree classifiers. EMG signals, recorded from the vastus lateralis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Albert A. Nasybullin , Nursultan Abdullaev , Maksim A. Baranov , Viacheslav V. Koshman , Vitaly A. Mahonin

Mental disorders represent critical public health challenges as they are leading contributors to the global burden of disease and intensely influence social and financial welfare of individuals. The present comprehensive review concentrate…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-05 Sana Yasin , Syed Asad Hussain , Sinem Aslan , Imran Raza , Muhammad Muzammel , Alice Othmani

Depression is a leading cause of death worldwide, and the diagnosis of depression is nontrivial. Multimodal learning is a popular solution for automatic diagnosis of depression, and the existing works suffer two main drawbacks: 1) the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Chengbo Yuan , Qianhui Xu , Yong Luo

One notable method for recording brainwaves to identify neurological problems is electroencephalography (hereafter EEG). A trained neuro physician can learn more about how the brain functions through the use of EEGs. However conventionally,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-26 Hari Prasad SV

The Complex Emotion Recognition System (CERS) deciphers complex emotional states by examining combinations of basic emotions expressed, their interconnections, and the dynamic variations. Through the utilization of advanced algorithms, CERS…

Integrating physiological signals such as electroencephalogram (EEG), with other data such as interview audio, may offer valuable multimodal insights into psychological states or neurological disorders. Recent advancements with Large…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Yongquan Hu , Shuning Zhang , Ting Dang , Hong Jia , Flora D. Salim , Wen Hu , Aaron J. Quigley

The electroencephalographic (EEG) signals provide highly informative data on brain activities and functions. However, their heterogeneity and high dimensionality may represent an obstacle for their interpretation. The introduction of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Aurora Saibene , Francesca Gasparini

Dialogue systems for mental health care aim to provide appropriate support to individuals experiencing mental distress. While extensive research has been conducted to deliver adequate emotional support, existing studies cannot identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Seungyeon Seo , Gary Geunbae Lee

By focusing on melancholic features with biological homogeneity, this study aimed to identify a small number of critical functional connections (FCs) that were specific only to the melancholic type of MDD. On the resting-state fMRI data,…

In recent years, Electroencephalographic analysis has gained prominence in stress research when combined with AI and Machine Learning models for validation. In this study, a lightweight dynamic brain connectivity framework based on Time…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Sayantan Acharya , Abbas Khosravi , Douglas Creighton , Roohallah Alizadehsani , U. Rajendra Acharya

Brain-assisted speech enhancement (BASE) aims to extract the target speaker in complex multi-talker scenarios using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as an assistive modality, as the auditory attention of the listener can be decoded from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Keying Zuo , Qingtian Xu , Jie Zhang , Zhenhua Ling

Subject-independent EEG emotion recognition is challenged by pronounced inter-subject variability and the difficulty of learning robust representations from short, noisy recordings. To address this, we propose a fusion framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Zheng Zhou , Isabella McEvoy , Camilo E. Valderrama

Cognitive load, the amount of mental effort required for task completion, plays an important role in performance and decision-making outcomes, making its classification and analysis essential in various sensitive domains. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Dustin Pulver , Prithila Angkan , Paul Hungler , Ali Etemad