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A rigid-flexible manipulator may be assigned tasks in a moving environment where the winds or vibrations affect the position and/or orientation of surface of operation. Consequently, losses of the contact and perhaps degradation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atef A. Ata , Habib Johar

We study Bayesian automated mechanism design in unstructured dynamic environments, where a principal repeatedly interacts with an agent, and takes actions based on the strategic agent's report of the current state of the world. Both the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Hanrui Zhang , Vincent Conitzer

Current artificial intelligence systems show near-human-level capabilities when deployed in isolation. Systems of a few collaborating intelligent agents are being engineered to perform tasks collectively. This raises the question of whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Onurcan Bektas , Adolfo Alsina , Steffen Rulands

Human travelling behaviours are markedly regular, to a large extent, predictable, and mostly driven by biological necessities (\eg sleeping, eating) and social constructs (\eg school schedules, synchronisation of labour). Not surprisingly,…

Motivated by various recent experimental findings, we propose a dynamical model of intermittently self-propelled particles: active particles that recurrently switch between two modes of motion, namely an active run-state and a turn state,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Agniva Datta , Carsten Beta , Robert Großmann

The widespread adoption of autonomous systems depends on providing guarantees of safety and functional correctness, at both design time and runtime. Information about the extent to which functional requirements can be met in combination…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 Jeremy Morse , Dejanira Araiza-Illan , Jonathan Lawry , Arthur Richards , Kerstin Eder

Friction is ubiquitous in daily life, from nanoscale machines to large engineering components. By probing the intricate interplay between system parameters and frictional behavior, scientists seek to unveil the underlying mechanisms that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yulong Li , Peter Gumbsch , Christian Greiner

Understanding human mobility is important for the development of intelligent mobile service robots as it can provide prior knowledge and predictions of human distribution for robot-assisted activities. In this paper, we propose a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Bo Tang , Chao Jiang , Haibo He , Yi Guo

The goal of this contribution is to introduce the Hamiltonian formalism of theoretical mechanics for analysing motion in generic linear and non-linear dynamical systems, including particle accelerators. This framework allows the derivation…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yannis Papaphilippou

We present a risk-aware formalism for evaluating system trajectories in the presence of uncertain interactions between the system and its environment. The proposed formalism supports reasoning under uncertainty and systematically handles…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn

Transport-induced self-sustained oscillations in electromechanical systems convert a static electrochemical bias into robust, autonomous oscillatory motion in the absence of any external periodic drive. However, an exact description of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Mahasweta Pandit , Sheikh Parvez Mandal , Mark T. Mitchison , Javier Prior

In this paper, we investigate a mathematical modeling of biochemical processes which makes it possible to determine the adaptation of a biosystem to open environmental conditions.

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-12-23 V. P. Gachok , A. S. Zhokhin

This paper addresses the problem of planning a safe (i.e., collision-free) trajectory from an initial state to a goal region when the obstacle space is a-priori unknown and is incrementally revealed online, e.g., through line-of-sight…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Lucas Janson , Tommy Hu , Marco Pavone

The inclusion of cognitive processes, such as perception, learning and memory, are inevitable in mechanistic animal movement modelling. Cognition is the unique feature that distinguishes animal movement from mere particle movement in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Hao Wang , Yurij Salmaniw

Contemporary robots have become exceptionally skilled at achieving specific tasks in structured environments. However, they often fail when faced with the limitless permutations of real-world unstructured environments. This motivates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Weiming Zhi

We ground the asymmetry of causal relations in the internal physical states of a special kind of open and irreversible physical system, a causal agent. A causal agent is an autonomous physical system, maintained in a steady state, far from…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 G. J. Milburn , S. Shrapnel , P. W. Evans

Many complex systems satisfy a set of constraints on their degrees of freedom, and at the same time, they are able to work and adapt to different conditions. Here, we describe the emergence of this ability in a simplified model in which the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ginestra Bianconi , Roberto Mulet

In active matter systems, self-propelled particles can self-organize to undergo collective motion, leading to persistent dynamical behavior out of equilibrium. In cells, cytoskeletal filaments and motor proteins self-organize into complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Jeffrey M. Moore , Tyler N. Thompson , Matthew A. Glaser , Meredith D. Betterton

Activity and autonomous motion are fundamental aspects of many living and engineering systems. Here, the scale of biological agents covers a wide range, from nanomotors, cytoskeleton, and cells, to insects, fish, birds, and people. Inspired…

Developing autonomous agents that quickly explore an environment and adapt their behavior online is a canonical challenge in robotics and machine learning. While humans are able to achieve such fast online exploration and adaptation, often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Andrew Wagenmaker , Zhiyuan Zhou , Sergey Levine