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Clique-width is a graph invariant that has been widely studied in combinatorics and computer science. However, computing the clique-width of a graph is an intricate problem, the exact clique-width is not known even for very small graphs. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-30 Marijn J. H. Heule , Stefan Szeider

In this paper we propose, implement, and test the first practical decomposition algorithms for the width parameters treecut width and treedepth. These two parameters have recently gained a lot of attention in the theoretical research…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Robert Ganian , Neha Lodha , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

Disjunctive Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a powerful declarative programming paradigm whose main decision problems are located on the second level of the polynomial hierarchy. Identifying tractable fragments and developing efficient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Bernhard Bliem , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Woltran

Computer programs, so-called solvers, for solving the well-known Boolean satisfiability problem (Sat) have been improving for decades. Among the reasons, why these solvers are so fast, is the implicit usage of the formula's structural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Markus Hecher

Finding a few solutions for a given problem that are diverse, as opposed to finding a single best solution to solve the problem, has recently become a notable topic in theoretical computer science. Recently, Baste, Fellows, Jaffke,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Karolina Drabik , Tomáš Masařík

Parameterized complexity seeks to use input structure to obtain faster algorithms for NP-hard problems. This has been most successful for graphs of low treewidth: Many problems admit fast algorithms relative to treewidth and many of them…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Falko Hegerfeld , Stefan Kratsch

Over the past decade, we witness an increasing amount of interest in the design of exact exponential-time and parameterized algorithms for problems in Graph Drawing. Unfortunately, we still lack knowledge of general methods to develop such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Siddharth Gupta , Guy Sa'ar , Meirav Zehavi

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a paradigm for modeling and solving problems for knowledge representation and reasoning. There are plenty of results dedicated to studying the hardness of (fragments of) ASP. So far, these studies resulted in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Markus Hecher

Decompositional parameters such as treewidth are commonly used to obtain fixed-parameter algorithms for NP-hard graph problems. For problems that are W[1]-hard parameterized by treewidth, a natural alternative would be to use a suitable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Cornelius Brand , Esra Ceylan , Christian Hatschka , Robert Ganian , Viktoriia Korchemna

Parameterized algorithms have been subject to extensive research of recent years and allow to solve hard problems by exploiting a parameter of the corresponding problem instances. There, one goal is to devise algorithms, where the runtime…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Markus Hecher

The complexity of problems involving global constraints is usually much more difficult to understand than the complexity of problems only involving local constraints. A natural form of global constraints are connectivity constraints. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Falko Hegerfeld , Stefan Kratsch

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a problem modeling and solving framework for several problems in KR with growing industrial applications. Also for studies of computational complexity and deeper insights into the hardness and its sources,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Markus Hecher

Many well-known NP-hard algorithmic problems on directed graphs resist efficient parametrisations with most known width measures for directed graphs, such as directed treewidth, DAG-width, Kelly-width and many others. While these focus on…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Raphael Steiner , Sebastian Wiederrecht

Algorithmic meta-theorems state that problems definable in a fixed logic can be solved efficiently on structures with certain properties. An example is Courcelle's Theorem, which states that all problems expressible in monadic second-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Max Bannach , Markus Hecher

Many hard graph problems can be solved efficiently when restricted to graphs of bounded treewidth, and more generally to graphs of bounded clique-width. But there is a price to be paid for this generality, exemplified by the four problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Sigve Hortemo Sæther , Jan Arne Telle

This paper presents a novel framework for structured argumentation, named extend argumentative decision graph ($xADG$). It is an extension of argumentative decision graphs built upon Dung's abstract argumentation graphs. The $xADG$…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Lucas Rizzo , Luca Longo

Tree-cut width is a parameter that has been introduced as an attempt to obtain an analogue of treewidth for edge cuts. Unfortunately, in spite of its desirable structural properties, it turned out that tree-cut width falls short as an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Robert Ganian , Viktoriia Korchemna

We consider a variant of treewidth that we call clique-partitioned treewidth in which each bag is partitioned into cliques. This is motivated by the recent development of FPT-algorithms based on similar parameters for various problems. With…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Thomas Bläsius , Maximilian Katzmann , Marcus Wilhelm

Tree-width has been proven to be a useful parameter to design fast and efficient algorithms for intractable problems. However, while tree-width is low on relatively sparse graphs can be arbitrary high on dense graphs. Therefore, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Chris Aronis

Clique-width is a well-studied graph parameter owing to its use in understanding algorithmic tractability: if the clique-width of a graph class ${\cal G}$ is bounded by a constant, a wide range of problems that are NP-complete in general…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-23 Konrad K. Dabrowski , Matthew Johnson , Daniël Paulusma
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