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The use of automotive radars is gaining popularity as a means to enhance a vehicle's sensing capabilities. However, these radars can suffer from interference caused by transmissions from other radars mounted on nearby vehicles. To address…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-26 Shree Prasad Maruthi , Karrthik G. K. , Vijaya Krishna A. , Mahbub Hassan , Jinhong Yuan

Person detection has attracted great attention in the computer vision area and is an imperative element in human-centric computer vision. Although the predictive performances of person detection networks have been improved dramatically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Youngjoon Yu , Hong Joo Lee , Hakmin Lee , Yong Man Ro

The dangers of adversarial attacks on Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) agents operating in public are increasing. Adopting AI-based techniques and, more specifically, Deep Learning (DL) approaches to control and guide these UAVs can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Thomas Hickling , Nabil Aouf , Phillippa Spencer

Trajectory prediction using deep neural networks (DNNs) is an essential component of autonomous driving (AD) systems. However, these methods are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, leading to serious consequences such as collisions. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Yulong Cao , Danfei Xu , Xinshuo Weng , Zhuoqing Mao , Anima Anandkumar , Chaowei Xiao , Marco Pavone

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for autonomous driving. However, despite their advanced capabilities, DRL-based policies remain highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks, posing serious safety risks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Junchao Fan , Xuyang Lei , Xiaolin Chang

Deep neural networks have demonstrated their capability to learn control policies for a variety of tasks. However, these neural network-based policies have been shown to be susceptible to exploitation by adversarial agents. Therefore, there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Sampo Kuutti , Saber Fallah , Richard Bowden

Advanced persistent threats (APTs) pose significant challenges for organizations, leading to data breaches, financial losses, and reputational damage. Existing provenance-based approaches for APT detection often struggle with high false…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yonatan Amaru , Prasanna Wudali , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

The widespread adoption of computer vision systems has underscored their susceptibility to adversarial attacks, particularly adversarial patch attacks on object detectors. This study evaluates defense mechanisms for the YOLOv5 model against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Roie Kazoom , Raz Birman , Ofer Hadar

Current approaches of Reinforcement Learning (RL) applied in urban Autonomous Driving (AD) focus on decoupling the perception training from the driving policy training. The main reason is to avoid training a convolution encoder alongside a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Daniel Coelho , Miguel Oliveira , Vitor Santos

In this paper, we propose a game theoretical adversarial intervention detection mechanism for reliable smart road signs. A future trend in intelligent transportation systems is ``smart road signs" that incorporate smart codes (e.g., visible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Muhammed O. Sayin , Chung-Wei Lin , Eunsuk Kang , Shinichi Shiraishi , Tamer Basar

Perception module of Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are increasingly susceptible to be attacked, which exploit vulnerabilities in neural networks through adversarial inputs, thereby compromising the AI safety. Some researches focus on creating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Yuanhao Huang , Qinfan Zhang , Jiandong Xing , Mengyue Cheng , Haiyang Yu , Yilong Ren , Xiao Xiong

Recent studies have revealed the vulnerability of pre-trained language models to adversarial attacks. Existing adversarial defense techniques attempt to reconstruct adversarial examples within feature or text spaces. However, these methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Heng Yang , Ke Li

Adding perturbations to images can mislead classification models to produce incorrect results. Recently, researchers exploited adversarial perturbations to protect image privacy from retrieval by intelligent models. However, adding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Li Chen , Shaowei Zhu , Zhaoxia Yin

Real world traffic sign recognition is an important step towards building autonomous vehicles, most of which highly dependent on Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Recent studies demonstrated that DNNs are surprisingly susceptible to adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Xinghao Yang , Weifeng Liu , Shengli Zhang , Wei Liu , Dacheng Tao

Deep reinforcement learning has shown promising results in learning control policies for complex sequential decision-making tasks. However, these neural network-based policies are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Yen-Chen Lin , Ming-Yu Liu , Min Sun , Jia-Bin Huang

Adversarial example attacks have emerged as a critical threat to machine learning. Adversarial attacks in image classification abuse various, minor modifications to the image that confuse the image classification neural network -- while the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Anthony Etim , Jakub Szefer

This paper discusses the attack feasibility of Remote Adversarial Patch (RAP) targeting face detectors. The RAP that targets face detectors is similar to the RAP that targets general object detectors, but the former has multiple issues in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Masora Okano , Koichi Ito , Masakatsu Nishigaki , Tetsushi Ohki

Intersections are quite challenging among various driving scenes wherein the interaction of signal lights and distinct traffic actors poses great difficulty to learn a wise and robust driving policy. Current research rarely considers the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Yangang Ren , Guojian Zhan , Liye Tang , Shengbo Eben Li , Jianhua Jiang , Jingliang Duan

Neural architectures based on attention such as vision transformers are revolutionizing image recognition. Their main benefit is that attention allows reasoning about all parts of a scene jointly. In this paper, we show how the global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Giulio Lovisotto , Nicole Finnie , Mauricio Munoz , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Jan Hendrik Metzen

Adversarial attacks in 3D environments have emerged as a critical threat to the reliability of visual perception systems, particularly in safety-sensitive applications such as identity verification and autonomous driving. These attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Xiao Yang , Lingxuan Wu , Lizhong Wang , Chengyang Ying , Hang Su , Jun Zhu