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Accurate 6D object pose estimation is a fundamental capability for embodied agents, yet remains highly challenging in open-world environments. Many existing methods often rely on closed-set assumptions or geometry-agnostic regression…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Michael Zhang , Wei Ying , Fangwen Chen , Shifeng Bai , Hanwen Kang

Recovering 3D object pose and shape from a single image is a challenging and ill-posed problem. This is due to strong (self-)occlusions, depth ambiguities, the vast intra- and inter-class shape variance, and the lack of 3D ground truth for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Dimitrije Antić , Georgios Paschalidis , Shashank Tripathi , Theo Gevers , Sai Kumar Dwivedi , Dimitrios Tzionas

Accurately estimating the pose of an object is a crucial task in computer vision and robotics. There are two main deep learning approaches for this: geometric representation regression and iterative refinement. However, these methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Jaewoo Park , Jaeguk Kim , Nam Ik Cho

High-quality 3D reconstructions from endoscopy video play an important role in many clinical applications, including surgical navigation where they enable direct video-CT registration. While many methods exist for general multi-view 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Xingtong Liu , Yiping Zheng , Benjamin Killeen , Masaru Ishii , Gregory D. Hager , Russell H. Taylor , Mathias Unberath

Purpose: Endovascular aortic repair procedures are currently conducted with 2D fluoroscopy imaging. Tracking systems based on fiber Bragg gratings are an emerging technology for the navigation of minimal-invasive instruments which can…

Understanding the geometry and pose of objects in 2D images is a fundamental necessity for a wide range of real world applications. Driven by deep neural networks, recent methods have brought significant improvements to object pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Rahul M. V. , Aditya Ganeshan , R. Venkatesh Babu

Registration of longitudinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) images assists disease monitoring and is essential in image fusion applications. Mouse retinal OCT images are often collected for longitudinal study of eye disease models such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Xin Tian , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Lindsay Nicholson , Alin Achim

Forward-viewing endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides 3D imaging in vivo, and can be combined with widefield fluorescence imaging by use of a double-clad fiber. However, it is technically challenging to build a…

Visual localization has traditionally been formulated as a pair-wise pose regression problem. Existing approaches mainly estimate relative poses between two images and employ a late-fusion strategy to obtain absolute pose estimates.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Tianchen Deng , Wenhua Wu , Kunzhen Wu , Guangming Wang , Siting Zhu , Shenghai Yuan , Xun Chen , Guole Shen , Zhe Liu , Hesheng Wang

Automatic motion compensation and adjustment of an intraoperative imaging modality's field of view is a common problem during interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality which is used in interventions due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Nils Gessert , Martin Gromniak , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

Vision-based localization approaches now underpin newly emerging navigation pipelines for myriad use cases from robotics to assistive technologies. Compared to sensor-based solutions, vision-based localization does not require pre-installed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Anbang Yang , Mahya Beheshti , Todd E Hudson , Rajesh Vedanthan , Wachara Riewpaiboon , Pattanasak Mongkolwat , Chen Feng , John-Ross Rizzo

Estimating precise metric depth and scene reconstruction from monocular endoscopy is a fundamental task for surgical navigation in robotic surgery. However, traditional stereo matching adopts binocular images to perceive the depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ruofeng Wei , Bin Li , Hangjie Mo , Fangxun Zhong , Yonghao Long , Qi Dou , Yun-Hui Liu , Dong Sun

The advent of large-scale vision foundation models, pre-trained on diverse natural images, has marked a paradigm shift in computer vision. However, how the frontier vision foundation models' efficacies transfer to specialised domains such…

Soft-tissue deformation remains a major limitation in image-guided neurosurgery, where intra-operative anatomy can deviate substantially from pre-operative imaging due to brain shift, compromising navigation accuracy and surgical safety.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Eashrat Jahan Muniya , Gernot Kronreif , Ander Biguri , Wolfgang Birkfellner , Sepideh Hatamikia

Accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of guidewire shapes is crucial for precise navigation in robot-assisted endovascular interventions. Conventional 2D Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is limited by the absence of depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Tianliang Yao , Bingrui Li , Bo Lu , Zhiqiang Pei , Yixuan Yuan , Peng Qi

3D human pose estimation is a key component of clinical monitoring systems. The clinical applicability of deep pose estimation models, however, is limited by their poor generalization under domain shifts along with their need for sufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Alexander Bigalke , Lasse Hansen , Jasper Diesel , Carlotta Hennigs , Philipp Rostalski , Mattias P. Heinrich

Intra-cardiac Echocardiography (ICE) plays a crucial role in Electrophysiology (EP) and Structural Heart Disease (SHD) interventions by providing high-resolution, real-time imaging of cardiac structures. However, existing navigation methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-14 Jaeyoung Huh , Ankur Kapoor , Young-Ho Kim

This paper addresses the challenge of 3D human pose estimation from a single color image. Despite the general success of the end-to-end learning paradigm, top performing approaches employ a two-step solution consisting of a Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Georgios Pavlakos , Xiaowei Zhou , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Kostas Daniilidis

We propose Parabolic Position Encoding (PaPE), a parabola-based position encoding for vision modalities in attention-based architectures. Given a set of vision tokens-such as from videos, event camera streams, images, or point clouds-our…

Many keyhole interventions rely on bi-manual handling of surgical instruments, forcing the main surgeon to rely on a second surgeon to act as a camera assistant. In addition to the burden of excessively involving surgical staff, this may…