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Gravitational waves are a prediction of general relativity, and with ground-based detectors now running in their advanced configuration, we will soon be able to measure them directly for the first time. Binaries of stellar-mass black holes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Xian Chen

Fundamental fields are a natural outcome in cosmology and particle physics and might therefore serve as a proxy for more complex interactions. The equivalence principle implies that all forms of matter gravitate, and one therefore expects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Hirotada Okawa , Helvi Witek , Vitor Cardoso

We briefly discuss a method to construct a global, analytic, approximate spacetime for precessing, spinning binary black holes. The spacetime construction is broken into three parts: the inner zones are the spacetimes close to each black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Hiroyuki Nakano , Brennan Ireland , Manuela Campanelli , Eric J. West

Massive scalar charges are ubiquitous in extensions to General Relativity and the Standard Model in particle physics. We describe spectral methods which can accurately construct the spacetime of rotating black holes with dimensionless spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Adrian Ka-Wai Chung

Recent astrophysical models predict that stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) could form and coalesce within a few gravitational radii of a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Detecting the gravitational waves (GWs) from such systems requires…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Zhongfu Zhang , Xian Chen

We study the orbital evolution and accretion history of massive black hole (MBH) pairs in rotationally supported circumnuclear discs up to the point where MBHs form binary systems. Our simulations have high resolution in mass and space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Dotti , M. Ruszkowski , L. Paredi , M. Colpi , M. Volonteri , F. Haardt

We construct a SU(2) connection formulation of Kerr isolated horizons. As in the non-rotating case, the model is based on a SU(2) Chern-Simons theory describing the degrees of freedom on the horizon. The presence of a non-vanishing angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Ernesto Frodden , Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti , Christian Roeken

We present approximate analytical solutions to the Hamiltonian and momentum constraint equations, corresponding to systems composed of two black holes with arbitrary linear and angular momentum. The analytical nature of these initial data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Pedro Marronetti

As a black hole in a binary spirals in gradually from large separation, energy and angular momentum flow not only to infinity but also into or out of the hole. In addition, the hole's horizon area increases slowly during this process. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kashif Alvi

A general method is presented for estimating the uncertainty in hybrid models of gravitational waveforms from binary black-hole systems with arbitrary physical parameters, and thence the highest allowable initial orbital frequency for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Michael Boyle

Recent studies of accretion onto supermassive black hole binaries suggest that much, perhaps most, of the matter eventually accretes onto one hole or the other. If so, then for binaries whose inspiral from ~1 pc to 0.001 - 0.01 pc is driven…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Coleman Miller , Julian H. Krolik

Binary black holes with spins that are aligned with the orbital angular momentum do not precess. However, post-Newtonian calculations predict that "up-down" binaries, in which the spin of the heavier (lighter) black hole is aligned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Vijay Varma , Matthew Mould , Davide Gerosa , Mark A. Scheel , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer

We present results obtained by scattering a scalar field off the curved background of a coalescing binary black hole system. A massless scalar field is evolved on a set of fixed backgrounds, each provided by a spatial hypersurface generated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eloisa Bentivegna , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Ian Hinder , Frank Herrmann

We construct series of solutions for the Kerr-type rotating black hole with non-trivial matter in flat and (A)dS backgrounds. Symmetry arguments and singularity analysis in the proposed black hole models fix the free parameters of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 A. J. Nurmagambetov

We study the tidal deformations of the shape of a spinning black hole horizon due to a binary companion in the Bowen-York initial data set. We use the framework of quasi-local horizons and identify a black hole by marginally outer trapped…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Miriam Cabero , Badri Krishnan

The starting point of any general relativistic numerical simulation is a solution of the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints that (ideally) represents an astrophysically realistic scenario. We present a new method to produce initial data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Petr Tsatsin , Pedro Marronetti

With hydrodynamical simulations we examine the evolution of a highly misaligned circumbinary disc around a black hole binary including the effects of general relativity. We show that a disc mass of just a few percent of the binary mass can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen Lepp , Bing Zhang , C. J. Nixon , Anna C. Childs

We devise new boundary conditions for the near-horizon geometries of extremal BTZ and Kerr black holes, as well as for the ultra-cold limit of the Kerr-de Sitter black hole. These boundary conditions are obtained as the higher-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Stéphane Detournay , Thomas Smoes , Raphaela Wutte

We present a new three-dimensional fully general-relativistic hydrodynamics code using high-resolution shock-capturing techniques and a conformal traceless formulation of the Einstein equations. Besides presenting a thorough set of tests…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 L. Baiotti , I. Hawke , P. J. Montero , F. Loeffler , L. Rezzolla , N. Stergioulas , J. A. Font , E. Seidel

We study the basic properties of accretion flows onto binary supermassive black holes, including the cases in which a circumbinary disk is misaligned with the binary orbital plane, by means of three-dimensional Smoothed Particle…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kimitake Hayasaki , Hideki Saito , Shin Mineshige
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