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The traditional techniques for extracting polycrystalline grain structures from microscopy images, such as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), are labour-intensive, subjective, and time-consuming,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ahmed Sobhi Saleh , Kristof Croes , Hajdin Ceric , Ingrid De Wolf , Houman Zahedmanesh

Life finds a way. For sessile organisms like plants, the need to adapt to changes in the environment is even more poignant. For humanity, the need to develop crops that can grow in diverse environments and feed our growing population is an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-08-15 Eugene Koh , Rohan Shawn Sunil , Hilbert Yuen In Lam , Marek Mutwil

This paper introduces a new approach to extract and analyze vector data from technical drawings in PDF format. Our method involves converting PDF files into SVG format and creating a feature-rich graph representation, which captures the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Andrea Carrara , Stavros Nousias , André Borrmann

Deep learning has achieved great success in the challenging circuit annotation task by employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for the segmentation of circuit structures. The deep learning approaches require a large amount of manually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Yee-Yang Tee , Deruo Cheng , Chye-Soon Chee , Tong Lin , Yiqiong Shi , Bah-Hwee Gwee

Recently, Transformer model, which has achieved great success in many artificial intelligence fields, has demonstrated its great potential in modeling graph-structured data. Till now, a great variety of Transformers has been proposed to…

Artificial Intelligence is increasingly pervasive across domains, with ever more complex models delivering impressive predictive performance. This fast technological advancement however comes at a concerning environmental cost, with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Emilio Cruciani , Roberto Verdecchia

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) is vital for accurately identifying modulation types within incoming signals, a critical task for optimizing operations within edge devices in IoT ecosystems. This paper presents an innovative approach…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Narges Rashvand , Kenneth Witham , Gabriel Maldonado , Vinit Katariya , Nishanth Marer Prabhu , Gunar Schirner , Hamed Tabkhi

Given the severe challenges confronting the global growth security of economic crops, precise identification and prevention of plant diseases has emerged as a critical issue in artificial intelligence-enabled agricultural technology. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yanghui Song , Chengfu Yang

Most recent research about automatic music transcription (AMT) uses convolutional neural networks and recurrent neural networks to model the mapping from music signals to symbolic notation. Based on a high-resolution piano transcription…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-11 Longshen Ou , Ziyi Guo , Emmanouil Benetos , Jiqing Han , Ye Wang

Cell formation is a critical step in the design of cellular manufacturing systems. Recently, it was tackled using a cut-based-graph-partitioning model. This model meets real-life production systems requirements as it uses the actual amount…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Boulif Menouar

Knowledge acquisition is the essential first step of any Knowledge Graph (KG) application. This knowledge can be extracted from a given corpus (KG generation process) or specified from an existing KG (KG specification process). Focusing on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Dimitrios Christofidellis , Matteo Manica , Leonidas Georgopoulos , Hans Vandierendonck

Rapid global urbanization is a double-edged sword, heralding promises of economical prosperity and public health while also posing unique environmental and humanitarian challenges. Smart and connected communities (S&CCs) apply data-centric…

Modern software systems increasingly incorporate self-* behavior to adapt to changes in the environment at runtime. Such adaptations often involve reconfiguring the software architecture of the system. Many systems also need to manage their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-31 Steffen Ziegert

Crack segmentation on edge devices can support continuous infrastructure monitoring and maintenance and thereby help to preserve public safety. Furthermore, autonomous infrastructure monitoring by using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Matthias Tschope , Mohamed Moursi , Vladimir Rybalkin , Bo Zhou , Norbert Wehn , Paul Lukowicz

Smart Manufacturing refers to optimization techniques that are implemented in production operations by utilizing advanced analytics approaches. With the widespread increase in deploying Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) sensors in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , Yan Qiao , MengChu Zhou , Adrian OHagan , James Sweeney

Accurate reconstruction of plant models for phenotyping analysis is critical for optimising sustainable agricultural practices in precision agriculture. Traditional laboratory-based phenotyping, while valuable, falls short of understanding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Yaoqiang Pan , Kewei Hu , Tianhao Liu , Chao Chen , Hanwen Kang

The process of landscaping automotive innovation through patent analysis is crucial for Research and Development teams. It aids in comprehending innovation trends, technological advancements, and the latest technologies from competitors.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Raju Gorain , Omkar Salunke

Graph distillation has emerged as a solution for reducing large graph datasets to smaller, more manageable, and informative ones. Existing methods primarily target node classification, involve computationally intensive processes, and fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Arash Rasti-Meymandi , Ahmad Sajedi , Zhaopan Xu , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

The transition to renewable energy sources for data centers has become a popular trend in the IT industry. However, the volatility of renewable energy, such as solar and wind power, impedes the operation of green data centers. In this work,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Garegin Grigoryan , Keivan Bahmani , Grayson Schermerhorn , Yaoqing Liu

Graph signal processing represents an important advancement in the field of data analysis, extending conventional signal processing methodologies to complex networks and thereby facilitating the exploration of informative patterns and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Keivan Faghih Niresi , Lucas Kuhn , Gaëtan Frusque , Olga Fink