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We define and study a few properties of a class of random automata networks. While regular finite one-dimensional cellular automata are defined on periodic lattices, these automata networks, called randomized cellular automata, are defined…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nino Boccara

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has achieved remarkable success in specialized tasks but struggles with efficient skill acquisition and generalization. The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) benchmark evaluates intelligence based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Sébastien Ferré

We describe a class of cellular automata (CAs) that are end-to-end differentiable. DCAs interpolate the behavior of ordinary CAs through rules that act on distributions of states. The gradient of a DCA with respect to its parameters can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Carlos Martin

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation assistants have demonstrated significant progress and are increasingly being applied in clinical settings. However, contemporary medical AI models often adhere to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Jinquan Guan , Qi Chen , Lizhou Liang , Yuhang Liu , Vu Minh Hieu Phan , Minh-Son To , Jian Chen , Yutong Xie

In this work, we investigate the computational aspects of asynchronous cellular automata (ACAs), a modification of cellular automata in which cells update independently, following an asynchronous schedule. We introduce flip automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ivan Baburin , Matthew Cook , Florian Grötschla , Andreas Plesner , Roger Wattenhofer

In this paper, linear Cellular Automta (CA) rules are recursively generated using a binary tree rooted at "0". Some mathematical results on linear as well as non-linear CA rules are derived. Integers associated with linear CA rules are…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Birendra Kumar Nayak , Sudhakar Sahoo , Sagarika Biswal

A framework for implementing reservoir computing (RC) and extreme learning machines (ELMs), two types of artificial neural networks, based on 1D elementary Cellular Automata (CA) is presented, in which two separate CA rules explicitly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Nathan McDonald

A Cellular Automata (CA) is a computing model of complex System using simple rule. In CA the problem space into number of cell and each cell can be one or several final state. Cells are affected by neighbours' to the simple rule. Cellular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Debasis Das , Abhishek Ray

A central question in the LLM debate is whether transformers can infer rules absent from training, or whether apparent generalisation reduces to similarity-based interpolation over observed examples. We test a strong interpolation-only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Andy Gray

Language models are now capable of solving tasks that require dealing with long sequences consisting of hundreds of thousands of tokens. However, they often fail on tasks that require repetitive use of simple rules, even on sequences that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Mirelle Bueno , Roberto Lotufo , Rodrigo Nogueira

This paper introduces the Modular Neural Computer (MNC), a memory-augmented neural architecture for exact algorithmic computation on variable-length inputs. The model combines an external associative memory of scalar cells, explicit read…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Florin Leon

Cyclic cellular automata (CCA) are models of excitable media. Started from random initial conditions, they produce several different kinds of spatial structure, depending on their control parameters. We introduce new tools from information…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Kristina Lisa Shalizi

Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs) are a promising new approach to model self-organizing processes, with potential applications in life science. However, their deterministic nature limits their ability to capture the stochasticity of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Salvatore Milite , Giulio Caravagna , Andrea Sottoriva

The paper proposes a simple formalism for dealing with deterministic, non-deterministic and stochastic cellular automata in a unifying and composable manner. Armed with this formalism, we extend the notion of intrinsic simulation between…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Pablo Arrighi , Nicolas Schabanel , Guillaume Theyssier

In this paper we study the dynamics of 1- and 2- dimensional cellular automata, using a 2-adic representation of the states, we give a simple graphical technique for finding periodic solutions. We also study the continuity properties of the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-07-06 Xu Xu , Yi Song , Stephen P. Banks

In this paper we present a systematic view of Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA), a mathematical formalism of quantum computation. First we give a general mathematical framework with which to study QCA models. Then we present four different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos A. Perez-Delgado , Donny Cheung

We study structured abstraction-based reasoning for the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) and compare its generalization to test-time approaches. Purely neural architectures lack reliable combinatorial generalization, while strictly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Anugyan Das , Omkar Ghugarkar , Vishvesh Bhat , Asad Aali

Emergent processes in complex systems such as cellular automata can perform computations of increasing complexity, and could possibly lead to artificial evolution. Such a feat would require scaling up current simulation sizes to allow for…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Hugo Cisneros , Josef Sivic , Tomas Mikolov

Hybrid Question-Answering (HQA), which targets reasoning over tables and passages linked from table cells, has witnessed significant research in recent years. A common challenge in HQA and other passage-table QA datasets is that it is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jian Wu , Yicheng Xu , Yan Gao , Jian-Guang Lou , Börje F. Karlsson , Manabu Okumura

Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs) are bio-inspired dynamical systems in which identical cells iteratively apply a learned local update rule to self-organize into complex patterns, exhibiting regeneration, robustness, and spontaneous dynamics.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ehsan Pajouheshgar , Yitao Xu , Ali Abbasi , Alexander Mordvintsev , Wenzel Jakob , Sabine Süsstrunk