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In the same vein of discriminative one-shot learning, Siamese networks allow recognizing an object from a single exemplar with the same class label. However, they do not take advantage of the underlying structure of the data and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Xingping Dong , Jianbing Shen , Dongming Wu , Kan Guo , Xiaogang Jin , Fatih Porikli

Large Language Models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to optimization-based jailbreak attacks that exploit internal gradient structure. While Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used for interpretability, their robustness implications remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ahson Saiyed , Sabrina Sadiekh , Chirag Agarwal

Examining graphs for similarity is a well-known challenge, but one that is mandatory for grouping graphs together. We present a data-driven method to cluster traffic scenes that is self-supervised, i.e. without manual labelling. We leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Maximilian Zipfl , Moritz Jarosch , J. Marius Zöllner

Large occlusions result in a significant decline in image classification accuracy. During inference, diverse types of unseen occlusions introduce out-of-distribution data to the classification model, leading to accuracy dropping as low as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ketan Kotwal , Tanay Deshmukh , Preeti Gopal

Automatic emotion recognition plays a significant role in the process of human computer interaction and the design of Internet of Things (IOT) technologies. Yet, a common problem in emotion recognition systems lies in the scarcity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

There are challenges faced in today's world in terms of crime analysis when it comes to graphical visualization of crime patterns. Geographical representation of crime scenes and crime types become very important in gathering intelligence…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Quist-Aphetsi Kester

Embedding audio signal segments into vectors with fixed dimensionality is attractive because all following processing will be easier and more efficient, for example modeling, classifying or indexing. Audio Word2Vec previously proposed was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Sung-Feng Huang , Yi-Chen Chen , Hung-yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

Autoencoding is a popular method in representation learning. Conventional autoencoders employ symmetric encoding-decoding procedures and a simple Euclidean latent space to detect hidden low-dimensional structures in an unsupervised way.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Stefan C. Schonsheck , Scott Mahan , Timo Klock , Alexander Cloninger , Rongjie Lai

Using the data from loop detector sensors for near-real-time detection of traffic incidents in highways is crucial to averting major traffic congestion. While recent supervised machine learning methods offer solutions to incident detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Yixuan Sun , Tanwi Mallick , Prasanna Balaprakash , Jane Macfarlane

In this paper we present a new approach to solve semi-supervised classification tasks for biomedical applications, involving a supervised autoencoder network. We create a network architecture that encodes labels into the latent space of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Cyprien Gille , Frederic Guyard , Michel Barlaud

Fairness is a core element in the trustworthy deployment of deepfake detection models, especially in the field of digital identity security. Biases in detection models toward different demographic groups, such as gender and race, may lead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Feng Ding , Wenhui Yi , Yunpeng Zhou , Xinan He , Hong Rao , Shu Hu

Accurate fault detection in high-dimensional industrial environments remains a major challenge due to the inherent complexity, noise, and redundancy in sensor data. This paper introduces CLAIRE, i.e., a hybrid end-to-end learning framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , Mengchu Zhou

Recently, most siamese network based trackers locate targets via object classification and bounding-box regression. Generally, they select the bounding-box with maximum classification confidence as the final prediction. This strategy may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Jinlong Peng , Zhengkai Jiang , Yueyang Gu , Yang Wu , Yabiao Wang , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Weiyao Lin

Automated culprit identification in surveillance systems is a critical task that requires high accuracy along with computational efficiency for real-time deployment. In this paper, an optimized deep learning framework is proposed using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Savitha N J , Lata B T

Due to climate and land-use change, natural disasters such as flooding have been increasing in recent years. Timely and reliable flood detection and mapping can help emergency response and disaster management. In this work, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Ritu Yadav , Andrea Nascetti , Yifang Ban

In recent years, most fairness strategies in machine learning models focus on mitigating unwanted biases by assuming that the sensitive information is observed. However this is not always possible in practice. Due to privacy purposes and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Vincent Grari , Sylvain Lamprier , Marcin Detyniecki

Post-mortem analysis of compromised systems is a key aspect of cyber forensics, today a mostly manual, slow, and error-prone task. Agentic AI, i.e., LLM-powered agents, is a promising avenue for automation. However, applying such agents to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Stefano Fumero , Kai Huang , Matteo Boffa , Danilo Giordano , Marco Mellia , Dario Rossi

Cyber-security garnered significant attention due to the increased dependency of individuals and organizations on the Internet and their concern about the security and privacy of their online activities. Several previous machine learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 MohammadNoor Injadat , Abdallah Moubayed , Ali Bou Nassif , Abdallah Shami

Learning a similarity metric has gained much attention recently, where the goal is to learn a function that maps input patterns to a target space while preserving the semantic distance in the input space. While most related work focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Guixiang Ma , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Ted Willke , Dipanjan Sengupta , Michael W. Cole , Nicholas B. Turk-Browne , Philip S. Yu

Weakly supervised person search aims to perform joint pedestrian detection and re-identification (re-id) with only person bounding-box annotations. Recently, the idea of contrastive learning is initially applied to weakly supervised person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Jiabei Wang , Yanwei Pang , Jiale Cao , Hanqing Sun , Zhuang Shao , Xuelong Li