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Emotions that somebody develops based on an argument do not only depend on the argument itself - they are also influenced by a subjective evaluation of the argument's potential impact on the self. For instance, an argument to ban plastic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Lynn Greschner , Sabine Weber , Roman Klinger

The most prominent tasks in emotion analysis are to assign emotions to texts and to understand how emotions manifest in language. An observation for NLP is that emotions can be communicated implicitly by referring to events, appealing to an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Enrica Troiano , Laura Oberländer , Roman Klinger

Argumentation is one of society's foundational pillars, and, sparked by advances in NLP and the vast availability of text data, automated mining of arguments receives increasing attention. A decisive property of arguments is their strength…

Emotions have been shown to play a role in argument convincingness, yet this aspect is underexplored in the natural language processing (NLP) community. Unlike prior studies that use static analyses, focus on a single text domain or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yanran Chen , Steffen Eger

Arguments evoke emotions, influencing the effect of the argument itself. Not only the emotional intensity but also the category influence the argument's effects, for instance, the willingness to adapt stances. While binary emotionality has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Lynn Greschner , Roman Klinger

Models for affective text generation have shown a remarkable progress, but they commonly rely only on basic emotion theories or valance/arousal values as conditions. This is appropriate when the goal is to create explicit emotion statements…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Yarik Menchaca Resendiz , Roman Klinger

Appraisal theories explain how the cognitive evaluation of an event leads to a particular emotion. In contrast to theories of basic emotions or affect (valence/arousal), this theory has not received a lot of attention in natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Jan Hofmann , Enrica Troiano , Roman Klinger

The term emotion analysis in text subsumes various natural language processing tasks which have in common the goal to enable computers to understand emotions. Most popular is emotion classification in which one or multiple emotions are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Roman Klinger

Emotion is a crucial phenomenon in the functioning of human beings in society. However, it remains a widely open subject, particularly in its textual manifestations. This paper examines an industrial corpus manually annotated following an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jonas Noblet

Emotion classification in NLP assigns emotions to texts, such as sentences or paragraphs. With texts like "I felt guilty when he cried", focusing on the sentence level disregards the standpoint of each participant in the situation: the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Maximilian Wegge , Enrica Troiano , Laura Oberländer , Roman Klinger

Understanding emotions is fundamental to human interaction and experience. Humans easily infer emotions from situations or facial expressions, situations from emotions, and do a variety of other affective cognition. How adept is modern AI…

Automatic emotion categorization has been predominantly formulated as text classification in which textual units are assigned to an emotion from a predefined inventory, for instance following the fundamental emotion classes proposed by Paul…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Jan Hofmann , Enrica Troiano , Kai Sassenberg , Roman Klinger

Emotion corpora are typically sampled based on keyword/hashtag search or by asking study participants to generate textual instances. In any case, these corpora are not uniform samples representing the entirety of a domain. We hypothesize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Maximilian Wegge , Roman Klinger

Research on metaphorical language has shown ties between abstractness and emotionality with regard to metaphoricity; prior work is however limited to the word and sentence levels, and up to date there is no empirical study establishing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Prisca Piccirilli , Sabine Schulte im Walde

When humans judge the affective content of texts, they also implicitly assess the correctness of such judgment, that is, their confidence. We hypothesize that people's (in)confidence that they performed well in an annotation task leads to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Enrica Troiano , Sebastian Padó , Roman Klinger

Emotion classification is often formulated as the task to categorize texts into a predefined set of emotion classes. So far, this task has been the recognition of the emotion of writers and readers, as well as that of entities mentioned in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Enrica Troiano , Laura Oberländer , Maximilian Wegge , Roman Klinger

Facial expression-based human emotion recognition is a critical research area in psychology and medicine. State-of-the-art classification performance is only reached by end-to-end trained neural networks. Nevertheless, such black-box models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Tim Büchner , Niklas Penzel , Orlando Guntinas-Lichius , Joachim Denzler

Datasets used for emotion recognition tasks typically contain overt cues that can be used in predicting the emotions expressed in a text. However, one challenge is that texts sometimes contain covert contextual cues that are rich in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Gerard Christopher Yeo , Kokil Jaidka

The problem of quantification of emotions in the choice between alternatives is considered. The alternatives are evaluated in a dual manner. From one side, they are characterized by rational features defining the utility of each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 V. I. Yukalov

In assessing argument strength, the notions of what makes a good argument are manifold. With the broader trend towards treating subjectivity as an asset and not a problem in NLP, new dimensions of argument quality are studied. Although…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Carlotta Quensel , Neele Falk , Gabriella Lapesa
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