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The control of legged robots, particularly humanoid and quadruped robots, presents significant challenges due to their high-dimensional and nonlinear dynamics. While linear systems can be effectively controlled using methods like Model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Feihan Li , Abulikemu Abuduweili , Yifan Sun , Rui Chen , Weiye Zhao , Changliu Liu

Nonlinearity in dynamics has long been a major challenge in robotics, often causing significant performance degradation in existing control algorithms. For example, the navigation of bipedal robots can exhibit nonlinear behaviors even under…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jeonghwan Kim , Yunhai Han , Harish Ravichandar , Sehoon Ha

Soft robots are challenging to model and control as inherent non-linearities (e.g., elasticity and deformation), often requires complex explicit physics-based analytical modeling (e.g., a priori geometric definitions). While machine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Naoto Komeno , Brendan Michael , Katharina Küchler , Edgar Anarossi , Takamitsu Matsubara

Robotic cloth folding is a challenging task, particularly when considering dynamic folding tasks, which aim at folding cloth by fast motions that leverage its dynamics. When subject to such fast motions, the complexity of cloth dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Edoardo Caldarelli , Franco Coltraro , Adrià Colomé , Lorenzo Rosasco , Carme Torras

Purpose of review: We review recent advances in algorithmic development and validation for modeling and control of soft robots leveraging the Koopman operator theory. Recent findings: We identify the following trends in recent research…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Lu Shi , Zhichao Liu , Konstantinos Karydis

The Koopman operator allows for handling nonlinear systems through a (globally) linear representation. In general, the operator is infinite-dimensional - necessitating finite approximations - for which there is no overarching framework.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-23 Petar Bevanda , Stefan Sosnowski , Sandra Hirche

Controlling soft robots with precision is a challenge due in large part to the difficulty of constructing models that are amenable to model-based control design techniques. Koopman Operator Theory offers a way to construct explicit linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Daniel Bruder , Brent Gillespie , C. David Remy , Ram Vasudevan

We introduce two novel generalizations of the Koopman operator method of nonlinear dynamic modeling. Each of these generalizations leads to greatly improved predictive performance without sacrificing a unique trait of Koopman methods: the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-15 Span Spanbauer , Ian Hunter

This paper presents a study of the Koopman operator theory and its application to optimal control of a multi-robot system. The Koopman operator, while operating on a set of observation functions of the state vector of a nonlinear system,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Gang Tao , Qianhong Zhao

Controlling soft continuum manipulator arms is difficult due to their infinite degrees of freedom, nonlinear material properties, and large deflections under loading. This paper presents a data-driven approach to identifying soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Daniel Bruder , Xun Fu , R. Brent Gillespie , C. David Remy , Ram Vasudevan

The accurate modeling and control of nonlinear dynamical effects are crucial for numerous robotic systems. The Koopman formalism emerges as a valuable tool for linear control design in nonlinear systems within unknown environments. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Daning Huang , Muhammad Bayu Prasetyo , Yin Yu , Junyi Geng

The dynamic complexity of robots and mechatronic systems often pertains to the hybrid nature of dynamics, where governing equations consist of heterogenous equations that are switched depending on the state of the system. Legged robots and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Harry Asada

Koopman operator theory offers a rigorous treatment of dynamics and has been emerging as an alternative modeling and learning-based control method across various robotics sub-domains. Due to its ability to represent nonlinear dynamics as a…

Controlling robots with strongly nonlinear, high-dimensional dynamics remains challenging, as direct nonlinear optimization with safety constraints is often intractable in real time. The Koopman operator offers a way to represent nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Sebin Jung , Abulikemu Abuduweili , Jiaxing Li , Changliu Liu

The modeling of nonlinear dynamics based on Koopman operator theory, which is originally applicable only to autonomous systems with no control, is extended to non-autonomous control system without approximation to input matrix B. Prevailing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 H. Harry Asada , Jose A. Solano-Castellanos

Autonomous manipulation of articulated objects remains a fundamental challenge for robots in human environments. Vision-based methods can infer hidden kinematics but can yield imprecise estimates on unfamiliar objects. Tactile approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Leiyao Cui , Zihang Zhao , Sirui Xie , Wenhuan Zhang , Zhi Han , Yixin Zhu

Soft robots, compared to regular rigid robots, as their multiple segments with soft materials bring flexibility and compliance, have the advantages of safe interaction and dexterous operation in the environment. However, due to its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Lei Lv , Lei Liu , Lei Bao , Fuchun Sun , Jiahong Dong , Jianwei Zhang , Xuemei Shan , Kai Sun , Hao Huang , Yu Luo

This paper presents an active learning strategy for robotic systems that takes into account task information, enables fast learning, and allows control to be readily synthesized by taking advantage of the Koopman operator representation. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Ian Abraham , Todd D. Murphey

Finding an embedding space for a linear approximation of a nonlinear dynamical system enables efficient system identification and control synthesis. The Koopman operator theory lays the foundation for identifying the nonlinear-to-linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Yunzhu Li , Hao He , Jiajun Wu , Dina Katabi , Antonio Torralba

Linear models for control and motion generation of humanoid robots have received significant attention in the past years, not only due to their well known theoretical guarantees, but also because of practical computational advantages.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Brahayam Ponton , Alexander Herzog , Stefan Schaal , Ludovic Righetti
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