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We investigate nucleosynthesis inside the gamma-ray burst (GRB) accretion disks formed by the Type II collapsars. In these collapsars, the core collapse of massive stars first leads to the formation of a proto-neutron star and a mild…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Indrani Banerjee , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We follow the longterm evolution of the dynamic ejecta of neutron star mergers for up to 100 years and over a density range of roughly 40 orders of magnitude. We include the nuclear energy input from the freshly synthesized, radioactively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-05 S. Rosswog , O. Korobkin , A. Arcones , F. -K. Thielemann , T. Piran

Merging binaries consisting of two neutron stars (NSs) or an NS and a stellar-mass black hole typically form a massive accretion torus around the remnant black hole or long-lived NS. Outflows from these neutrino-cooled accretion disks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Daniel M. Siegel , Brian D. Metzger

We investigate evolution of an accretion disc in binary black hole (BBH) systems and possible electromagnetic counterparts of the gravitational waves from mergers of BBHs. Perna et al. (2016) proposed a novel evolutionary scenario of an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Shigeo S. Kimura , Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Kenji Toma

The first direct detection of the gravitational wave (GW) event GW170817 and its electromagnetic (EM) counterpart open a new window for studying of multi-messenger astronomy. However, how to identify the remnant of binary neutron star (NS)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Suo-Ning Wang , Hou-Jun Lü , Xiao-Xuan Liu , Jared Rice , Jia Ren , En-Wei Liang

Merging of stellar-mass binary black holes (BBH) could take place within the accretion disk of active galactic nuclei (AGN). The resulting BH remnant is likely to accrete the disk gas at a super-Eddington rate, launching a fast,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Zhi-Peng Ma , Kai Wang

We perform magnetohydrodynamic simulations in full general relativity (GRMHD) of a binary black hole-neutron star on a quasicircular orbit that undergoes merger. The binary mass ratio is 3:1, the black hole initial spin parameter $a/m=0.75$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vasileios Paschalidis , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

We discuss the possibility that r-process nucleosynthesis may occur in the winds from gamma ray burst accretion disks. This can happen if the temperature of the disk is sufficiently high that electron antineutrinos are trapped as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

Fast material ejected dynamically over $<10$ ms during the merger of a binary neutron-star (BNS) system can give rise to distinctive electromagnetic counterparts to the system's gravitational-wave emission that can serve as a "smoking gun"…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Luciano Combi , Daniel M. Siegel

We investigate mass ejection from accretion disks formed in mergers of black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs). The third observing run of the LIGO/Virgo interferometers provided BH-NS candidate events that yielded no electromagnetic (EM)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Rodrigo Fernández , Francois Foucart , Jonas Lippuner

We present a first simulation of the post-merger evolution of a black hole-neutron star binary in full general relativity using an energy-integrated general relativistic truncated moment formalism for neutrino transport. We describe our…

An excess in the X-ray emission from the neutron star merger GW170817 above the predicted afterglow was recently detected t~3.4 years post-merger. One possible origin for the excess is accretion onto the newly unshrouded black hole (BH)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Brian D. Metzger , Rodrigo Fernandez

We present a suite of the first 3D GRMHD collapsar simulations, which extend from the self-consistent jet launching by an accreting Kerr black hole (BH) to the breakout from the star. We identify three types of outflows, depending on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Ore Gottlieb , Aretaios Lalakos , Omer Bromberg , Matthew Liska , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

We examine the composition of matter as it flows away from gamma ray burst accretion disks, in order to determine what sort of nucleosynthesis may occur. Since there is a large flux of neutrinos leaving the surface of the disk, the electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin

Merging binary neutron stars (BNSs) represent the ultimate targets for multimessenger astronomy, being among the most promising sources of gravitational waves (GWs), and, at the same time, likely accompanied by a variety of electromagnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Riccardo Ciolfi , Wolfgang Kastaun , Bruno Giacomazzo , Andrea Endrizzi , Daniel M. Siegel , Rosalba Perna

We consider the long term evolution of debris following the tidal disruption of compact stars in the context of short gamma ray bursts (SGRBs). The initial encounter impulsively creates a hot, dense, neutrino-cooled disk capable of powering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-22 William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Diego Lopez-Camara

For accretion rates Mdot~0.1 Msun/s to a few solar mass black hole the inner part of the disk is expected to make a transition from advection dominance to neutrino cooling. This transition is characterized by sharp changes of the disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitrios Giannios

We examine r-process nucleosynthesis in the neutrino-driven wind from the thick accretion disk (or "torus") around a black hole. Such systems are expected as emnants of binary neutron star or neutron star -- black hole mergers. We consider…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shinya Wanajo , Hans-Thomas Janka

We consider a geometrically thin, Keplerian disk in the orbital plane of a binary black hole (BHBH) consisting of a spinning primary and low-mass secondary (mass ratio q < 1). To account for the principle effects of general relativity (GR),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Stuart L. Shapiro