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A search for charged leptons with large impact parameters using 139 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV $pp$ collision data from the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented, addressing a long-standing gap in coverage of possible new physics…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-08-03 ATLAS Collaboration

In this work we explore the intriguing connections between searches for long-lived particles (LLPs) at the LHC and early universe cosmology. We study the non-thermal production of ultra-relativistic particles (i.e. dark radiation) in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Elias Bernreuther , Felix Kahlhoefer , Michele Lucente , Alessandro Morandini

Searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) for neutral, long-lived particles have historically relied on the detection of displaced particles produced by their decay $\textit{within}$ the detector volume. In this paper we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alexander Belyaev , Stefano Moretti , Kilian Nickel , Marc C. Thomas , Ian Tomalin

The EW-$\nu_R$ model was constructed in order to provide a seesaw scenario operating at the Electroweak scale $\Lambda_{EW} \sim 246$ GeV, keeping the same SM gauge structure. In this model, right-handed neutrinos are non-sterile and have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Shreyashi Chakdar , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , P. Q. Hung , Najimuddin Khan , Dibyendu Nanda

We explore the physics potential of using precision timing information at the LHC in searches for long-lived particles (LLPs). In comparison with the light Standard Model particles, the decay products of massive LLPs arrive at detectors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Jia Liu , Zhen Liu , Lian-Tao Wang

The blazar AO 0235+164 is a key source for studying the interplay between multi-wavelength variability in its light curves and changes in the position angles and apparent velocities of its parsec-scale jet components. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Flavio Benevenuto da Silva Junior , Anderson Caproni

Leptoquarks with mass in the region of $550-650$ GeV are a possible candidate for the recent excess seen by CMS in the $eejj$ and $e \nu jj$ channels. We discuss models where leptoquarks decay primarily to dark matter and jets, thereby…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Kuver Sinha , Alessandro Strumia

Galaxy clusters are promising targets for indirect dark matter searches. Gamma-ray signatures from the decay or annihilation of dark matter particles inside these clusters could be observable with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). Based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xiaoyuan Huang , Gilles Vertongen , Christoph Weniger

This Letter describes a search for narrowly resonant new physics using a machine-learning anomaly detection procedure that does not rely on a signal simulations for developing the analysis selection. Weakly supervised learning is used to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-01-12 ATLAS Collaboration

Supersymmetry searches at the LHC are both highly varied and highly constraining, but the vast majority are focused on cases where the final-stage visible decays are prompt. Scenarios featuring superparticles with detector-scale lifetimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Zhen Liu , Brock Tweedie

Cosmologically long-lived, composite states arise as natural dark matter candidates in theories with a strongly interacting hidden sector at a scale of 10 - 100 TeV. Light axion-like states, with masses in the 1 MeV - 10 GeV range, are also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Jeremy Mardon , Yasunori Nomura , Jesse Thaler

We apply data taken at the $e^+e^-$ collider LEP in the 1990's at center-of-mass energy up to 209 GeV to constrain Dark Matter models with a light leptophobic spin-1 mediator $R$. We assume that the dark sector particle (DSP) is a spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Manuel Drees , Zhongyi Zhang

In the next decade, the proposed Line Emission Mapper (LEM) telescope concept is poised to revolutionize Galactic and extragalactic X-ray sensitivity. The instruments aboard LEM feature unprecedented eV scale energy resolution and an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Gordan Krnjaic , Elena Pinetti

A search for new long-lived particles decaying to leptons is presented using proton-proton collisions produced by the LHC at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV. Data used for the analysis were collected by the CMS detector and correspond to an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-05 CMS Collaboration

SHiP is a new general purpose fixed target experiment at the CERN SPS designed to complement LHC experiments in the search for new physics. In its initial phase, the $400$ GeV proton beam extracted from the SPS will be dumped on a heavy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Oliver Lantwin

Cosmological $N$-body simulations show that Milky Way-sized galaxies harbor a population of unmerged dark matter subhalos. These subhalos could shine in gamma-rays and be eventually detected in gamma-ray surveys as unidentified sources. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-01 H. E. S. S. Collaboration , H. Abdallah , F. Aharonian , F. Ait Benkhali , E. O. Angüner , C. Arcaro , C. Armand , T. Armstrong , H. Ashkar , M. Backes , V. Baghmanyan , V. Barbosa Martins , A. Barnacka , M. Barnard , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , K. Bernlöhr , B. Bi , M. Böttcher , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , M. de Bony de Lavergne , M. Breuhaus , R. Brose , F. Brun , T. Bulik , T. Bylund , F. Cangemi , S. Caroff , S. Casanova , P. Chambery , J. Catalano T. Chand , A. Chen , G. Cotter , M. Curylo , H. Dalgleish , J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye , I. D. Davids , J. Davies , J. Devin , A. Djannati-Ataï , A. Dmytriiev , A. Donath , V. Doroshenko , L. Dreyer , L. Du Plessis , C. Duffy , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , G. Emery , J. -P. Ernenwein , K. Feijen , S. Fegan , A. Fiasson , G. Fichet de Clairfontaine , G. Fontaine , S. Funk , M. Füßling , S. Gabici , Y. A. Gallant , G. Giavitto , L. Giunti , D. Glawion , J. F. Glicenstein , M. -H. Grondin , S. Hattingh , M. Haupt , G. Hermann , J. A. Hinton , W. Hofmann , C. Hoischen , T. L. Holch , M. Holler , M. Hörbe , D. Horns , Z. Huang , D. Huber , M. Jamrozy , D. Jankowsky , F. Jankowsky , V. Joshi , I. Jung-Richardt , E. Kasai , K. Katarzyński , U. Katz , D. Khangulyan , B. Khèlifi , S. Klepser , W. Kluzniak , Nu. Komin , R. Konno , K. Kosack , D. Kostunin , M. Kreter , G. Kukec Mezek , A. Kundu , G. Lamanna , S. Le Stum , A. Lemière , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , F. Leuschner , C. Levy , T. Lohse , A. Luashvili , I. Lypova , J. Mackey , J. Majumdar , D. Malyshev , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , P. Marchegiani , A. Marcowith , A. Mares , G. Martì-Devesa , R. Marx , G. Maurin , P. J. Meintjes , M. Meyer , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , L. Mohrmann , A. Montanari , C. Moore , P. Morris , E. Moulin , J. Muller , T. Murach , K. Nakashima , A. Nayerhoda , M. de Naurois , H. Ndiyavala , J. Niemiec , A. Noel , L. Oberholzer , P. O'Brien , S. Ohm , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de Ona Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , M. Panter , S. Panny , R. D. Parsons , G. Peron , S. Pita , V. Poireau , D. A. Prokhorov , H. Prokoph , G. Pühlhofer , M. Punch , A. Quirrenbach , P. Reichherzer , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , Q. Remy , M. Renaud , F. Rieger , C. Romoli , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , H. Rueda Ricarte , E. Ruiz-Velasco , V. Sahakian , S. Sailer , H. Salzmann , D. A. Sanchez , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , F. Schüssler , H. M. Schutte , U. Schwanke , M. Senniappan , A. S. Seyffert , J. N. S. Shapopi , K. Shiningayamwe , R. Simoni , A. Sinha , H. Sol , H. Spackman , A. Specovius , S. Spencer , M. Spir-Jacob , L. Stawarz , L. Sun , R. Steenkamp , C. Stegmann , S. Steinmassl , C. Steppa , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , T. Tavernier , A. M. Taylor , R. Terrier , C. Thorpe Morgan , J. H. E. Thiersen , M. Tluczykont , L. Tomankova , C. Trichard , M. Tsirou , M. Tsuji , R. Tuffs , Y. Uchiyama , D. J. van der Walt , C. van Eldik , C. van Rensburg , B. van Soelen , G. Vasileiadis , J. Veh , C. Venter , A. Viana , P. Vincent , J. Vink , H. J. Völk , S. J. Wagner , F. Werner , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , Yu Wun Wong , H. Yassin , A. Yusafzai , M. Zacharias , R. Zanin , D. Zargaryan , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , S. Zhu , A. Zmija , J. Zorn , S. Zouari , N. Zywucka

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of jet substructure techniques to identify the hadronic decays of boosted heavy particles. These studies all rely upon the assumption that the internal substructure of jets generated by QCD…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

Recently, the study of long-lived particles (LLPs) has attracted increasing attention. In this work, we analyze the full parameter space of the Type-I Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) that allows for light long-lived scalar ($H$) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Xueying Qi , Huayang Song , Wei Su

Searching for long-lived particles (LLPs) beyond the Standard Model (SM) is a promising direction in collider experiments. The Georgi-Machacek (GM) model extends the scalar sector in the SM by introducing various new scalar bosons. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Chih-Ting Lu , Xinyu Wang , Xinqi Wei , Yongcheng Wu

We consider constraints that can be placed on certain invisible scalar particles through monojet studies at the LHC and compare them with those from direct detection experiments when interpreted as dark matter. Whereas direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Arnab Roy , Michael A. Schmidt , German Valencia