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相关论文: Dark Matter Freeze-in from a $Z^\prime$ Reheaton

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We consider a simple extension of the standard model with fermionic dark matter (DM) and a $Z'$ gauge boson acting as a mediator. We also assume a scenario where cosmic reheating occurs at low temperatures due to the decay of a massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Geneviève Bélanger , Nicolás Bernal , Alexander Pukhov

If cosmic inflation was driven by an electrically neutral scalar field stable on cosmological time scales, the field necessarily constitutes all or part of dark matter (DM). We study this possibility in a scenario where the inflaton field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio , Tommi Tenkanen

The dynamics of cosmic reheating, that is, on how the energy stored in the inflaton is transferred to the standard model (SM) thermal bath, is largely unknown. In this work, we show that the phenomenology of the nonbaryonic dark matter (DM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Nicolás Bernal , Kuldeep Deka , Marta Losada

In this paper, we investigate the production of Majorana fermionic dark matter (DM) via the Higgs portal, considering both freeze-in and freeze-out mechanisms during and after the post-inflationary reheating phase. We assume that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Rajesh Mondal , Sourav Mondal , Toshifumi Yamada

We study a class of models in which the Standard Model (SM) and dark matter (DM) belong to a conformal/scale-invariant theory at high energies. Scale invariance is spontaneously broken at scale $f$, giving rise to a dilaton as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Aqeel Ahmed , Saereh Najjari

We investigate dark matter (DM) phenomenology and cosmic inflation within a unified framework based on a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge extension of the Standard Model (SM). The associated dark gauge boson, namely the dark photon, serves as a viable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Sarif Khan , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko

We have discussed in detail how neutrinos produced from inflaton solely through gravitational interaction can successfully reheat the universe. For this, we have introduced the well-known Type-I seesaw neutrino model. Depending on seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Rajesh Mondal

We demonstrate how a dark sector can provide a crucial link between a vacuum-dominated early universe and the later radiation-dominated epoch. As an example, we consider a feeble axion-like coupling of dark non-Abelian gauge fields with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Simone Biondini , Helena Kolesova , Simona Procacci

We propose a strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theory that can accommodate both the inflation (in the form of generalized hybrid inflation) and dark matter (DM). In this set-up, we identify the DM as the Goldstones associated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil , Jose Wudka

A gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry appended to the Standard Model (SM) is particularly well-motivated since it can account for the light neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, explain the origin of baryon asymmetry of the universe via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

We study the generation of baryon asymmetry as well as dark matter (DM) in an extended reheating period after the end of slow-roll inflation. Within the regime of perturbative reheating, we consider different monomial potential of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Basabendu Barman , Arindam Basu , Debasish Borah , Amit Chakraborty , Rishav Roshan

We study a minimal scenario to realize non-thermal leptogenesis and UV freeze-in of a Standard Model (SM) gauge singlet fermionic dark matter (DM) simultaneously, with inflaton field playing a non-trivial role in their yields. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Rishav Roshan

A reheating phase in the early universe is an essential part of all inflationary models during which not only the Standard Model (SM) quanta are produced but it can also shed light on the production of dark matter. In this work, we explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Anna Socha

In this study, we explore vector dark matter (DM) production in the early Universe focusing on a scenario with a low reheating temperature. One can achieve low reheat temperature in many ways, for example, by considering a longer lifetime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Sarif Khan , Jongkuk Kim , Hyun Min Lee

We consider a minimal model of fermionic dark matter, in which the Majorana fermion dark matter (DM) $\chi$ couples with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field $H$ through a higher-dimensional term $-{\cal L}\supset H^\dagger H…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Junpei Ikemoto , Naoyuki Haba , Shimizu Yasuhiro , Toshifumi Yamada

We study freeze-in production of Higgs portal dark matter (DM) at temperatures far below the dark matter mass. The temperature of the Standard Model (SM) thermal bath may have never been high such that dark matter production via thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Giorgio Arcadi , Francesco Costa , Andreas Goudelis , Oleg Lebedev

We conduct a systematic investigation of freeze-in during reheating while taking care to include both direct and indirect production of dark matter (DM) via gravitational portals and inflaton decay. Direct production of DM can occur via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Stephen E. Henrich , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

We propose a scenario where dark matter (DM) can be generated non-thermally due to the presence of a light Dirac neutrino portal between the standard model (SM) and dark sector particles. The SM is minimally extended by three right handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Dibyendu Nanda

We study the post-inflationary dynamics for reheating and freeze-in dark matter in the Higgs-$R^2$ inflation model. Taking the perturbative approach for reheating, we determine the evolution of the temperature for radiation bath produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Shuntaro Aoki , Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara , Kimiko Yamashita

We study warm Higgs portal dark matter (DM) in the framework of freeze-in at stronger coupling. This scenario assumes that the Standard Model thermal bath temperature has always been relatively low, which suppresses dark matter production.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Duarte Feiteira , Oleg Lebedev , Vinícius Oliveira
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