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We propose stochastic optimization algorithms that can find local minima faster than existing algorithms for nonconvex optimization problems, by exploiting the third-order smoothness to escape non-degenerate saddle points more efficiently.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-19 Yaodong Yu , Pan Xu , Quanquan Gu

In this paper, we investigate a class of constrained saddle point (SP) problems where the objective function is nonconvex-concave and smooth. This class of problems has wide applicability in machine learning, including robust multi-class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-02 Morteza Boroun , Erfan Yazdandoost Hamedani , Afrooz Jalilzadeh

In this paper, we propose a variance-reduced primal-dual algorithm with Bregman distance for solving convex-concave saddle-point problems with finite-sum structure and nonbilinear coupling function. This type of problems typically arises in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-02 Erfan Yazdandoost Hamedani , Afrooz Jalilzadeh

Bilevel optimization is one of the fundamental problems in machine learning and optimization. Recent theoretical developments in bilevel optimization focus on finding the first-order stationary points for nonconvex-strongly-convex cases. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Minhui Huang , Xuxing Chen , Kaiyi Ji , Shiqian Ma , Lifeng Lai

Large sectors of the recent optimization literature focused in the last decade on the development of optimal stochastic first order schemes for constrained convex models under progressively relaxed assumptions. Stochastic proximal point is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-05 Andrei Patrascu

How does the choice of optimization algorithm shape a model's ability to learn features? To address this question for steepest descent methods --including sign descent, which is closely related to Adam --we introduce steepest mirror flows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Tom Jacobs , Chao Zhou , Rebekka Burkholz

We analyze the behavior of randomized coordinate gradient descent for nonconvex optimization, proving that under standard assumptions, the iterates almost surely escape strict saddle points. By formulating the method as a nonlinear random…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-12 Ziang Chen , Yingzhou Li , Zihao Li

Stochastic nonconvex-concave min-max saddle point problems appear in many machine learning and control problems including distributionally robust optimization, generative adversarial networks, and adversarial learning. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-12 Morteza Boroun , Zeinab Alizadeh , Afrooz Jalilzadeh

We propose and analyse primal-dual interior-point algorithms for convex optimization problems in conic form. The families of algorithms we analyse are so-called short-step algorithms and they match the current best iteration complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-11 Tor Myklebust , Levent Tunçel

In this paper, novel gradient-based online learning algorithms are developed to investigate an important environmental application: real-time river pollution source identification, which aims at estimating the released mass, location, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Wenjie Huang , Jing Jiang , Xiao Liu

We consider the convex-concave saddle point problem $\min_{\mathbf{x}}\max_{\mathbf{y}}\Phi(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y})$, where the decision variables $\mathbf{x}$ and/or $\mathbf{y}$ subject to a multi-block structure and affine coupling…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-17 Junyu Zhang , Mengdi Wang , Mingyi Hong , Shuzhong Zhang

This paper shows that a perturbed form of gradient descent converges to a second-order stationary point in a number iterations which depends only poly-logarithmically on dimension (i.e., it is almost "dimension-free"). The convergence rate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Chi Jin , Rong Ge , Praneeth Netrapalli , Sham M. Kakade , Michael I. Jordan

Many high-dimensional optimisation problems exhibit rich geometric structures in their set of minimisers, often forming smooth manifolds due to over-parametrisation or symmetries. When this structure is known, at least locally, it can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-27 Evan Markou , Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Stephen Gould

Variational Quantum Algorithms have emerged as a leading paradigm for near-term quantum computation. In such algorithms, a parameterized quantum circuit is controlled via a classical optimization method that seeks to minimize a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Javier Rivera-Dean , Patrick Huembeli , Antonio Acín , Joseph Bowles

While optimizing convex objective (loss) functions has been a powerhouse for machine learning for at least two decades, non-convex loss functions have attracted fast growing interests recently, due to many desirable properties such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Chao Qu , Yan Li , Huan Xu

In this paper we propose a primal-dual proximal extragradient algorithm to solve the generalized Dantzig selector (GDS) estimation problem, based on a new convex-concave saddle-point (SP) reformulation. Our new formulation makes it possible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-03 Sangkyun Lee , Damian Brzyski , Malgorzata Bogdan

Real-world datasets exhibit imbalances of varying types and degrees. Several techniques based on re-weighting and margin adjustment of loss are often used to enhance the performance of neural networks, particularly on minority classes. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Harsh Rangwani , Sumukh K Aithal , Mayank Mishra , R. Venkatesh Babu

In this paper, we consider first-order convergence theory and algorithms for solving a class of non-convex non-concave min-max saddle-point problems, whose objective function is weakly convex in the variables of minimization and weakly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-08 Mingrui Liu , Hassan Rafique , Qihang Lin , Tianbao Yang

We develop new tools to study landscapes in nonconvex optimization. Given one optimization problem, we pair it with another by smoothly parametrizing the domain. This is either for practical purposes (e.g., to use smooth optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-05 Eitan Levin , Joe Kileel , Nicolas Boumal

Saddle-point problems appear in various settings including machine learning, zero-sum stochastic games, and regression problems. We consider decomposable saddle-point problems and study an extension of the alternating direction method of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-29 Mustafa O. Karabag , David Fridovich-Keil , Ufuk Topcu