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Financial institutions and businesses face an ongoing challenge from fraudulent transactions, prompting the need for effective detection methods. Detecting credit card fraud is crucial for identifying and preventing unauthorized…

Corporations today face increasing demands for the timely and effective delivery of customer service. This creates the need for a robust and accurate automated solution to what is formally known as the ticket routing problem. This task is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Jianglei Han , Jing Li , Aixin Sun

Connected cars are susceptible to cyberattacks. Security and safety of future vehicles highly depend on a holistic protection of automotive components, of which the time-sensitive backbone network takes a significant role. These onboard…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Philipp Meyer , Timo Häckel , Teresa Lübeck , Franz Korf , Thomas C. Schmidt

Although an ever-growing number of applications employ deep learning based systems for prediction, decision-making, or state estimation, almost no certification processes have been established that would allow such systems to be deployed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Romeo Valentin

Trip destination prediction is an area of increasing importance in many applications such as trip planning, autonomous driving and electric vehicles. Even though this problem could be naturally addressed in an online learning paradigm where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Victor Eberstein , Jonas Sjöblom , Nikolce Murgovski , Morteza Haghir Chehreghani

The short term passenger flow prediction of the urban rail transit system is of great significance for traffic operation and management. The emerging deep learning-based models provide effective methods to improve prediction accuracy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Shuxin Zhang , Jinlei Zhang , Lixing Yang , Jiateng Yin , Ziyou Gao

Automated inspection and detection of foreign objects on railways is important for rail transportation safety as it helps prevent potential accidents and trains derailment. Most existing vision-based approaches focus on the detection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Tiange Wang , Zijun Zhang , Fangfang Yang , Kwok-Leung Tsui

Fault diagnosis prevents train disruptions by ensuring the stability and reliability of their transmission systems. Data-driven fault diagnosis models have several advantages over traditional methods in terms of dealing with non-linearity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jonathan Adam Rico , Nagarajan Raghavan , Senthilnath Jayavelu

Accurately predicting future pedestrian trajectories is crucial across various domains. Due to the uncertainty in future pedestrian trajectories, it is important to learn complex spatio-temporal representations in multi-agent scenarios. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Pranav Singh Chib , Pravendra Singh

This study introduces a low-complexity behavioural model to describe the dynamic response of railway turnouts due to the ballast and railpad components. The behavioural model should serve as the basis for the future development of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-16 Pegah Barkhordari , Roberto Galeazzi , Alejandro de Miguel Tejada , Ilmar F. Santos

We propose a rule-based anomaly detection system for railway signalling that mitigates attacks by a Dolev-Yao attacker who is able to inject control commands and to perform semantic attacks. The system as well mitigates the effects of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Markus Heinrich , Arwed Gölz , Tolga Arul , Stefan Katzenbeisser

Surveillance is essential for the safety of power substation. The detection of whether wearing safety helmets or not for perambulatory workers is the key component of overall intelligent surveillance system in power substation. In this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Kang Li , Xiaoguang Zhao , Jiang Bian , Min Tan

We introduce TravelFraudBench (TFG), a configurable benchmark for evaluating graph neural networks (GNNs) on fraud ring detection in travel platform graphs. Existing benchmarks--YelpChi, Amazon-Fraud, Elliptic, PaySim--cover single node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Bhavana Sajja

Machine learning has been used in all kinds of fields. In this article, we introduce how machine learning can be applied into time series problem. Especially, we use the airline ticket prediction problem as our specific problem. Airline…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Jun Lu

Shortcut learning, i.e., a model's reliance on undesired features not directly relevant to the task, is a major challenge that severely limits the applications of machine learning algorithms, particularly when deploying them to assist in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Lukas Kuhn , Sari Sadiya , Jorg Schlotterer , Florian Buettner , Christin Seifert , Gemma Roig

In the era of the digitally driven economy, where there has been an exponential surge in digital payment systems and other online activities, various forms of fraudulent activities have accompanied the digital growth, out of which credit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ganesh Khekare , Shivam Sunda , Yash Bothra

Track Circuits (TC) are the main signalling devices used to detect the presence of a train on a rail track. It has been used since the 19th century and nowadays there are many types depending on the technology. As a general classification,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-28 Francisco López , Eduardo Di Santi , Clément Lefebvre , Nenad Mijatovic , Michele Pugnaloni , Victor Martín , Kenza Saiah

This study presents a novel small-area estimation framework to enhance urban transportation planning through detailed characterization of travel behavior. Our approach improves on the four-step travel model by employing publicly available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yangyang Wang , Tayo Fabusuyi

With increasing urbanization, transportation plays an increasingly critical role in city development. The number of studies on modeling, optimization, simulation, and data analysis of transportation systems is on the rise. Many of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Sina Sabzekar , Mohammad Reza Valipour Malakshah , Zahra Amini

It is well known that fraudulent reviews cast doubt on the legitimacy and dependability of online purchases. The most recent development that leads customers towards darkness is the appearance of human reviews in computer-generated (CG)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Shabbir Anees , Anshuman , Ayush Chaurasia , Prathmesh Bogar