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We have discussed here a higher dimensional cosmological model and explained the recent acceleration with a Chaplygin type of gas. Dimensional reduction of extra space is possible in this case. Our solutions are general in nature because…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 D. Panigrahi , B. C. Paul , S. Chatterjee

The dynamical friction problem is a long-standing dilemma about globular clusters (hereafter,GCs) belonging to dwarf galaxies. GCs are strongly affected by dynamical friction in dwarf galaxies, and are presumed to fall into the galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shigeki M. Inoue

The modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) cosmological model is derived by using the geometrothermodynamics (GTD) formalism. We show that the MCG corresponds to a system with internal thermodynamic interaction and describes the current accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Hachemi B. Benaoum , Hernando Quevedo

Understanding the formation of binary and multiple stellar systems largely comes down to studying the circumstances for the fragmentation of a condensing core during the first stages of the collapse. However, the probability of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Evangelia Ntormousi , Patrick Hennebelle

This paper investigates the accelerated cosmic expansion in the late Universe by examining two dark energy models, viscous modified Chaplygin gas (VsMCG) and variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG), within loop quantum cosmology alongside…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Rownak Kundu , Ujjal Debnath , Himanshu Chaudhary , G. Mustafa

Particle-based simulations of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) and shear jamming (SJ) suspensions are used to study the role of stress-activated constraints, with an emphasis on resistance to gear-like rolling. Rolling friction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Abhinendra Singh , Christopher Ness , Ryohei Seto , Juan J de Pablo , Heinrich M Jaeger

All evolutional paths for all admissible initial conditions of FRW cosmological models with dissipative dust fluid (described by dark matter, baryonic matter and dark energy) are analyzed using dynamical system approach. With that approach,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna

A Universe containing uniform magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls is shown to have an ellipsoidal expansion. This case has motivations from observational cosmology especially the anomaly concerning the low quadrupole amplitude…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Mohamed Lamine Abdelali , Noureddine Mebarki

We explain an accelerated expansion of the present universe, suggested from observations of supernovae of type Ia at high redshift, by introducing an anti-frictional force that is self-consistently exerted on the particles of the cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Winfried Zimdahl , Dominik J. Schwarz , Alexander B. Balakin , Diego Pavon

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is responsive to kinetic disruptions generated by nearby astrophysical events. In this work, we study the saturation and dissipation of turbulent hydrodynamics within the CGM through an extensive array of 252…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Alex Lv , Lile Wang , Renyue Cen , Luis C. Ho

We investigate some modifications to the Press & Schechter (1974) (PS) prescription resulting from shear and tidal effects. These modifications rely on more realistic treatments of the collapse process than the standard approach based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Edouard Audit , Romain Teyssier , Jean-Michel Alimi

A dynamical symmetry for spherical collapse has been studied using a linear transformation of the initial data set (mass and kinetic energy function) and the area radius. With proper choice of the initial area radius, the evolution as well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subenoy Chakraborty , Asit Banerjee , Ujjal Debnath

The correspondence of the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) and its modification (MGB) models of dark energy with the standard and generalized Chaplygin gas-scalar field models (SCG and GCG) have been studied in a {\deg}at universe. The exact solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-10 A. Khodam-Mohammadi , E. Karimkhani , A. Alaei

The formation of dark matter-deficient galaxies (DMDGs) through tidal interactions has been a subject of growing interest, particularly with the discovery of galaxies such as NGC 1052-DF2. Previous studies suggested that strong tidal forces…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Ryosuke Katayama , Kentaro Nagamine , Kenji Kihara

The main goal of this paper is to set up a numerical laboratory for the study of the slow evolution of the density and of the pressure tensor profiles of an otherwise collisionless stellar system, as a result of the interactions with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Bertin , T. Liseikina , F. Pegoraro

It is likely that cold molecular clouds form at high redshift, before galaxies. Considering these cold clouds instead of hot homogeneous gas as the main baryonic component of proto-galactic halos may affect several issues during galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Semelin , F. Combes

In the context of Clifford functional integral formalism, we revisit the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type dynamical symmetry breaking model and examine the properties of the dynamically generated composite bosons. Given that the model with 4-fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Wei Lu

The dissipation of energy from local velocity perturbations in the cosmological fluid affects the time evolution of spatially averaged fluid dynamic fields and the cosmological solution of Einstein's field equations. We show how this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Stefan Floerchinger , Nikolaos Tetradis , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We compute the Gaseous Dynamical Friction (GDF) force experienced by massive perturbers on elliptical Keplerian orbits. In this paper, we investigate the density wake morphology, dynamical friction force, and secular orbital evolution for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-30 David O'Neill , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Johan Samsing , Martin E. Pessah

We calculate the one-point probability distribution function (PDF) for cosmic density in non-linear regime of the gravitational evolution. Under the local approximation that the evolution of cosmic fluid fields can be characterized by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yasuhiro Ohta , Issha Kayo , Atsushi Taruya