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This report is about contradiction between fidelity needed to determine the entanglement and concomitant noise that always accompanies precise measurement. Account of quantum properties of field leads to additional noise caused by multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin V. Usenko

We study the estimation of parameters in a quantum metrology scheme based on entangled many-body Unruh-DeWitt detectors. It is found that the precision for the estimation of Unruh effect can be enhanced via initial state preparations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Jieci Wang , Li Zhang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We study the influence of acceleration on the twin-Fock state which is a class of specific multibody entangled quantum state and was already realized experimentally with high precision and sensitivity. We show that the multi-body quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Yongjie Pan , Baocheng Zhang

We make use of the tools of quantum information theory to shed light on the Unruh effect. A modal qubit appears as if subjected to quantum noise that degrades quantum information, as observed in the accelerated reference frame. The Unruh…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 S. Omkar , Subhashish Banerjee , R. Srikanth , Ashutosh Kumar Alok

We present a new operational framework for studying ``superpositions of spacetimes'', which are of fundamental interest in the development of a theory of quantum gravity. Our approach capitalizes on nonlocal correlations in curved spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Joshua Foo , Cemile Senem Arabaci , Magdalena Zych , Robert B. Mann

We present a new method by which, in principle, it is possible to "see in absolute darkness," i.e., without exchanging any real quanta through quantum fields. This is possible because objects modify the mode structure of the vacuum in their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Aida Ahmadzadegan , Fatemeh Lalegani , Achim Kempf , Robert B. Mann

In contrast to recent criticism we undertake to show that the notion of Unruh temperature describes a real thermal property of the vacuum if viewed from an accelerated reference frame. We embed our investigation in a more general analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Manfred Requardt

We investigate the connection between the classical Larmor formula and the quantum Unruh effect by computing the emitted power by a uniformly accelerated charged particle and its angular distribution in the coaccelerated frame. We consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

In a flat spacetime with one spatial dimension compactified, inertial reference frames are not all equivalent, but there are the preferred ones. This paper investigates the nonequivalence of inertial frames and also that of uniformly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Dah-Wei Chiou

In this paper it is explicitly demonstrated that the energy conservation law is kept when a detector uniformly accelerated in the Minkowski vacuum is excited and emits a particle. This fact had been hidden in conventional approaches in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Riuji Mochizuki , Takayuki Suga

We consider ionized hydrogen-like atoms accelerated by an external electric field to detect Unruh radiation. By applying quantum field theory in the Rindler spacetime, we show that the first-quantized description for hydrogen-like atoms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

We study the thermalization of smeared particle detectors that couple locally to $any$ operator in a quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. We show that if the field state satisfies the KMS condition with inverse temperature $\beta$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 T. Rick Perche

In analyzing the nature of thermal radiance experienced by an accelerated observer (Unruh effect), an eternal black hole (Hawking effect) and in certain types of cosmological expansion, one of us proposed a unifying viewpoint that these can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alpan Raval , B. L. Hu , Don Koks

Detecting the Unruh effect is a major challenge in fundamental physics. It is known that exciting massive fields with the Unruh thermal bath is heavily suppressed when the field's rest energy is much larger than the acceleration energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Vladimir Toussaint

We study a dynamic version of the Unruh effect in a two dimensional collapse model forming a black hole. In this two-dimensional collapse model a scalar field coupled to the dilaton gravity, moving leftwards, collapses to form a black hole.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Kinjalk Lochan , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

We calculate the radiation resulting from the Unruh effect for strongly accelerated electrons and show that the photons are created in pairs whose polarizations are maximally entangled. Apart from the photon statistics, this quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ralf Schützhold , Gernot Schaller , Dietrich Habs

We review some quantum electrodynamical effects related to the uniform acceleration of atoms in vacuum. After discussing the energy level shifts of a uniformly accelerated atom in vacuum, we investigate the atom-wall Casimir-Polder force…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Jamir Marino , Antonio Noto , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo

We construct a smooth trajectory in Minkowski spacetime that is inertial in the asymptotic past and future but undergoes approximately uniform acceleration for a finite duration. In a suitable limit, this trajectory reduces to the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Nitesh K. Dubey , Sanved Kolekar

We study the detailed balance temperatures recorded along all classes of stationary, uniformly accelerated worldlines in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, namely along (i) linear uniform acceleration, (ii) cusped, (iii) circular, (iv)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Michael Good , Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Dimitris Moustos , Maksat Temirkhan

We give an interpretation of the temperature in de Sitter universe in terms of a dynamical Unruh effect associated with the Hubble sphere. As with the quantum noise perceived by a uniformly accelerated observer in static space-times,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 R. Casadio , S. Chiodini , A. Orlandi , G. Acquaviva , R. Di Criscienzo , L. Vanzo