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相关论文: Toward Humanoid Brain-Body Co-design: Joint Optimi…

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As robots become more prevalent, optimizing their design for better performance and efficiency is becoming increasingly important. However, current robot design practices overlook the impact of perception and design choices on a robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Maks Sorokin , Chuyuan Fu , Jie Tan , C. Karen Liu , Yunfei Bai , Wenlong Lu , Sehoon Ha , Mohi Khansari

The co-adaptation of robots has been a long-standing research endeavour with the goal of adapting both body and behaviour of a system for a given task, inspired by the natural evolution of animals. Co-adaptation has the potential to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Chang Rajani , Karol Arndt , David Blanco-Mulero , Kevin Sebastian Luck , Ville Kyrki

The co-design of robot morphology and neural control typically requires using reinforcement learning to approximate a unique control policy gradient for each body plan, demanding massive amounts of training data to measure the performance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Luke Strgar , Sam Kriegman

Embodiment co-design aims to optimize a robot's morphology and control policy simultaneously. While prior work has demonstrated its potential for generating environment-adaptive robots, this field still faces persistent challenges in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Haofei Lu , Zhe Wu , Junliang Xing , Jianshu Li , Ruoyu Li , Zhe Li , Yuanchun Shi

Soft robots promise inherent safety via their material compliance for seamless interactions with humans or delicate environments. Yet, their development is challenging because it requires integrating materials, geometry, actuation, and…

Humans and animals excel in combining information from multiple sensory modalities, controlling their complex bodies, adapting to growth, failures, or using tools. These capabilities are also highly desirable in robots. They are displayed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Matej Hoffmann

Motion mimicking, i.e., encouraging the control policy to mimic human motion, facilitates the learning of complex tasks via reinforcement learning (RL) for humanoid robots. Although standard RL frameworks demonstrate impressive locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ludwig Chee-Ying Tay , I-Chia Chang , Yan Gu

Balancing and push-recovery are essential capabilities enabling humanoid robots to solve complex locomotion tasks. In this context, classical control systems tend to be based on simplified physical models and hard-coded strategies. Although…

Ergonomics is a key factor to consider when designing control architectures for effective physical collaborations between humans and humanoid robots. In contrast, ergonomic indexes are often overlooked in the robot design phase, which leads…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Carlotta Sartore , Lorenzo Rapetti , Fabio Bergonti , Stefano Dafarra , Silvio Traversaro , Daniele Pucci

Humanoid robots encounter considerable difficulties in autonomously recovering from falls, especially within dynamic and unstructured environments. Conventional control methodologies are often inadequate in addressing the complexities…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Penghui Chen , Yushi Wang , Changsheng Luo , Wenhan Cai , Mingguo Zhao

The collective operation of robots, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) operating as a team or swarm, is affected by their individual capabilities, which in turn is dependent on their physical design, aka morphology. However, with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Chen Zeng , Prajit KrisshnaKumar , Jhoel Witter , Souma Chowdhury

This paper presents a multi-contact approach to generalized humanoid fall mitigation planning that unifies inertial shaping, protective stepping, and hand contact strategies. The planner optimizes both the contact sequence and the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Shihao Wang , Kris Hauser

Classically, the development of humanoid robots has been sequential and iterative. Such bottom-up design procedures rely heavily on intuition and are often biased by the designer's experience. Exploiting the non-linear coupled design space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Akhil Sathuluri , Anand Vazhapilli Sureshbabu , Markus Zimmermann

Being able to fall safely is a necessary motor skill for humanoids performing highly dynamic tasks, such as running and jumping. We propose a new method to learn a policy that minimizes the maximal impulse during the fall. The optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Visak CV Kumar , Sehoon Ha , C Karen Liu

Interesting and efficient collective behavior observed in multi-robot or swarm systems emerges from the individual behavior of the robots. The functional space of individual robot behaviors is in turn shaped or constrained by the robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Prajit KrisshnaKumar , Steve Paul , Souma Chowdhury

Robot co-design, jointly optimizing morphology and control policy, remains a longstanding challenge in the robotics community, where many promising robots have been developed. However, a key limitation lies in its tendency to converge to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jiawei Fang , Yuxuan Sun , Chengtian Ma , Qiuyu Lu , Lining Yao

Push recovery during locomotion will facilitate the deployment of humanoid robots in human-centered environments. In this paper, we present a unified framework for walking control and push recovery for humanoid robots, leveraging the arms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Lizhi Yang , Blake Werner , Adrian B. Ghansah , Aaron D. Ames

Humanoid robots operating in unstructured environments must recover from unexpected disturbances-a capability that remains challenging for end-to-end control policies. We present RECOVERFORMER, a fully end-to-end humanoid recovery policy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zihui Liu

Designing robot morphologies and kinematics has traditionally relied on human intuition, with little systematic foundation. Motion-design co-optimization offers a promising path toward automation, but two major challenges remain: (i) the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jihwan Yoon , Taemoon Jeong , Jeongeun Park , Chanwoo Kim , Jaewoon Kwon , Yonghyeon Lee , Kyungjae Lee , Sungjoon Choi

The collective performance or capacity of collaborative autonomous systems such as a swarm of robots is jointly influenced by the morphology and the behavior of individual systems in that collective. In that context, this paper explores how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Prajit KrisshnaKumar , Steve Paul , Hemanth Manjunatha , Mary Corra , Ehsan Esfahani , Souma Chowdhury