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SHAP is a popular approach to explain black-box models by revealing the importance of individual features. As it ignores feature interactions, SHAP explanations can be confusing up to misleading. NSHAP, on the other hand, reports the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Sascha Xu , Joscha Cüppers , Jilles Vreeken

We introduce a new Shapley value approach for global sensitivity analysis and machine learning explainability. The method is based on the first-order partial derivatives of the underlying function. The computational complexity of the method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Hui Duan , Giray Ökten

Algorithmic decisions in critical domains such as hiring, college admissions, and lending are often based on rankings. Given the impact of these decisions on individuals, organizations, and population groups, it is essential to understand…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Venetia Pliatsika , Joao Fonseca , Kateryna Akhynko , Ivan Shevchenko , Julia Stoyanovich

We have developed TTNOpt, a software package that utilizes tree tensor networks (TTNs) for quantum spin systems and high-dimensional data analysis. TTNOpt provides efficient and powerful TTN computations by locally optimizing the network…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Ryo Watanabe , Hidetaka Manabe , Toshiya Hikihara , Hiroshi Ueda

Accurate prediction of molecular correlation energies from first principles requires resolving the {O}(N^4) electron repulsion integral (ERI) tensor. Existing graph neural network approaches to the electronic structure problem often…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Abdul Samad Khan

How should we quantify the value of each training example when datasets are large, heterogeneous, and geometrically structured? Classical Data-Shapley answers in principle, but its O(n!) complexity and point-wise perspective are ill-suited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Canran Xiao , Jiabao Dou , Zhiming Lin , Zong Ke , Liwei Hou

Temporal Graph Neural Networks (TGNNs) have gained growing attention for modeling and predicting structures in temporal graphs. However, existing TGNNs primarily focus on pairwise interactions while overlooking higher-order structures that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jingzhe Liu , Zhigang Hua , Yan Xie , Bingheng Li , Harry Shomer , Yu Song , Kaveh Hassani , Jiliang Tang

Feature attribution for kernel methods is often heuristic and not individualised for each prediction. To address this, we turn to the concept of Shapley values~(SV), a coalition game theoretical framework that has previously been applied to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-27 Siu Lun Chau , Robert Hu , Javier Gonzalez , Dino Sejdinovic

Traditional network analysis focuses on single-layer networks, real-world systems often form multilayer networks with multiple relationship types. However, existing methods typically fail to capture complex inter-layer dependencies by…

We show how to develop sampling-based alternating least squares (ALS) algorithms for decomposition of tensors into any tensor network (TN) format. Provided the TN format satisfies certain mild assumptions, resulting algorithms will have…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Osman Asif Malik , Vivek Bharadwaj , Riley Murray

A long-standing proposition is that by emulating the operation of the brain's neocortex, a spiking neural network (SNN) can achieve similar desirable features: flexible learning, speed, and efficiency. Temporal neural networks (TNNs) are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 James E. Smith

The evaluation of Fock exchange is often the computationally most expensive part of hybrid functional density functional theory calculations in a systematically improvable, complete basis. In this work, we employ a Tucker tensor based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Vishal Subramanian , Sambit Das , Vikram Gavini

Recently, several fast algorithms have been proposed to decompose predicted value into Shapley values, enabling individualized feature contribution analysis in tree models. While such local decomposition offers valuable insights, it…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-28 Zhongli Jiang , Min Zhang , Dabao Zhang

Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) are widely recognised as computationally intractable for neural networks, since they induce an exponential search space over the input features. In this work, we take a first step towards scaling exact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 David Boetius , Shahaf Bassan , Guy Katz , Stefan Leue , Tobias Sutter

We study tensor networks as a model of arithmetic computation for evaluating multilinear maps. These capture any algorithm based on low border rank tensor decompositions, such as $O(n^{\omega+\epsilon})$ time matrix multiplication, and in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Per Austrin , Petteri Kaski , Kaie Kubjas

Topology inference for network systems (NSs) plays a crucial role in many areas. This paper advocates a causality-based method based on noisy observations from a single trajectory of a NS, which is represented by the state-space model with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-26 Yushan Li , Jianping He , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan

Tensor decomposition is an important technique for capturing the high-order interactions among multiway data. Multi-linear tensor composition methods, such as the Tucker decomposition and the CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP), assume that the complex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-04 Bin Liu , Zenglin Xu , Yingming Li

Following up on the success of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) decomposition and the Sobol indices (SI) for global sensitivity analysis, various related quantities of interest have been defined in the literature including the effective and…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Rafael Ballester-Ripoll , Enrique G. Paredes , Renato Pajarola

Stochastic Petri Nets (SPNs) are an increasingly popular tool of choice for modeling discrete-event dynamics in areas such as epidemiology and systems biology, yet their parameter estimation remains challenging in general and in particular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Bright Kwaku Manu , Trevor Reckell , Beckett Sterner , Petar Jevtic

Interpretability is central for scientific machine learning, as understanding \emph{why} models make predictions enables hypothesis generation and validation. While tabular foundation models show strong performance, existing explanation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Luan Borges Teodoro Reis Sena , Francisco Galuppo Azevedo