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Load points are one of the most vital parts of power systems. Due to the new load forms and programs introduced in the demand side, the load-serving entities (LSEs) no longer deal with lump loads, but rather with more dynamic, rational and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Ahmed S. Alahmed , Muhammed M. Almuhaini

Scalable demand response of residential electric loads has been a timely research topic in recent years. The commercial coming of age or residential demand response requires a scalable control architecture that is both efficient and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-02 Mingxi Liu , Stef Peeters , Duncan S. Callaway , Bert J. Claessens

With more than 32% of the global energy used by commercial and residential buildings, there is an urgent need to revisit traditional approaches to Building Energy Management (BEM). With HVAC systems accounting for about 40% of the total…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Hao Wang , Xiwen Chen , Natan Vital , Edward. Duffy , Abolfazl Razi

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) system is an important part of a building, which constitutes up to 40% of building energy usage. The main purpose of HVAC, maintaining appropriate thermal comfort, is crucial for the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Nan Gao , Wei Shao , Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman , Jun Zhai , Klaus David , Flora D. Salim

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) into modern power systems presents significant opportunities but also notable challenges, primarily due to the inherent variability of RES generation. Accurate forecasting of RES…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Farshid Kamrani , Kristen Schell

Efficient electric heat pumps that replace fossil-fueled heating systems could significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, electric heat pumps can sharply increase electricity demand, causing high utility bills and stressing the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-13 Elias N. Pergantis , Priyadarshan , Nadah Al Theeb , Parveen Dhillon , Jonathan P. Ore , Davide Ziviani , Eckhard A. Groll , Kevin J. Kircher

In future energy systems with high shares of renewable energy sources, the electricity demand of buildings has to react to the fluctuating electricity generation in view of stability. As buildings consume one-third of global energy and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Moritz Frahm , Thomas Dengiz , Philipp Zwickel , Heiko Maaß , Jörg Matthes , Veit Hagenmeyer

We analyze experimental data obtained from an electrical circuit having components at different temperatures, showing how to predict its response to temperature variations. This illustrates in detail how to utilize a recent linear response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Marco Baiesi , Sergio Ciliberto , Gianmaria Falasco , Cem Yolcu

Demand response (DR) programs aim to engage distributed small-scale flexible loads, such as thermostatically controllable loads (TCLs), to provide various grid support services. Linearly Solvable Markov Decision Process (LS-MDP), a variant…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Ali Hassan , Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Yury Dvorkin

Efficiency, comfort, and convenience are three major aspects in the design of control systems for residential Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) units. In this paper we propose an optimization-based algorithm for HVAC control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-03 Runxin He , Humberto Gonzalez

Heat pump and thermal energy storage (HPTES) systems, which are widely utilized in modern buildings for providing domestic hot water, contribute to a large share of household electricity consumption. With the increasing integration of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-26 Weihong Tang , Yun Li , Shalika Walker , Tamas Keviczky

Driven by recent advances in batch Reinforcement Learning (RL), this paper contributes to the application of batch RL to demand response. In contrast to conventional model-based approaches, batch RL techniques do not require a system…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-10 Frederik Ruelens , Bert Claessens , Stijn Vandael , Bart De Schutter , Robert Babuska , Ronnie Belmans

Demand response for electrical power networks is a mature field that has yielded numerous efficiency and resilience benefits like managing the peaks and valleys of electricity usage, reduction in peak electricity usage, to name a few.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-03 Fuyu Hu , Kaarthik Sundar , Shriram Srinivasan , Russell Bent

Buildings with Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems play a crucial role in ensuring indoor comfort and efficiency. While traditionally governed by physics-based models, the emergence of big data has enabled data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Gautham Udayakumar Bekal , Ahmed Ghareeb , Ashish Pujari

Accurate household electrical energy demand prediction is essential for effectively managing sustainable Energy Communities. Integrated with the Energy Management System, these communities aim to optimise operational costs. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Ehtisham Asghar , Martin Hill , Ibrahim Sengor , Conor Lynch , Phan Quang An

Thermoelectric coolers (TECs) offer a promising solution for direct cooling of local hotspots and active thermal management in advanced electronic systems. However, TECs present significant trade-offs among spatial cooling, heating and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Jiajian Luo , Jaeho Lee

Power system expansion models are a widely used tool for planning powersystems, especially considering the integration of large shares of renewableresources. The backbone of these models is an optimization problem, whichdepends on a number…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Bruno U. Schyska , Alexander Kies , Markus Schlott , Lueder von Bremen , Wided Medjroubi

Demand flexibility is increasingly important for power grids, in light of growing penetration of renewable generation. Careful coordination of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) can potentially modulate energy demand, decrease…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-07 Bingqing Chen , Weiran Yao , Jonathan Francis , Mario Bergés

We present Higher-Order Tensor RNN (HOT-RNN), a novel family of neural sequence architectures for multivariate forecasting in environments with nonlinear dynamics. Long-term forecasting in such systems is highly challenging, since there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Rose Yu , Stephan Zheng , Anima Anandkumar , Yisong Yue

The large amount of data collected in buildings makes energy management smarter and more energy efficient. This study proposes a design and implementation methodology of data-driven heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) control.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Yuki Ozawa , Dafang Zhao , Daichi Watari , Ittetsu Taniguchi , Toshihiro Suzuki , Yoshiyuki Shimoda , Takao Onoye