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Nonsmooth Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (nsNMF) is capable of producing more localized, less overlapped feature representations than other variants of NMF while keeping satisfactory fit to data. However, nsNMF as well as other existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Jinshi Yu , Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Shengli Xie

The success of deep neural networks has inspired many to wonder whether other learners could benefit from deep, layered architectures. We present a general framework called forward thinking for deep learning that generalizes the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-23 Kevin Miller , Chris Hettinger , Jeffrey Humpherys , Tyler Jarvis , David Kartchner

We use Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to classify and reconstruct a large database of handwritten digits from the intensity of the speckle patterns that result after the images propagated through multimode fibers (MMF). Images transmitted…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Navid Borhani , Eirini Kakkava , Christophe Moser , Demetri Psaltis

Decentralized federated learning (FL) is a promising approach for training machine learning models on sensor networks, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and other edge systems where no central server exists. While federated learning offers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Akihito Taya , Yuuki Nishiyama , Kaoru Sezaki

In this paper we propose the Structured Deep Neural Network (Structured DNN) as a structured and deep learning algorithm, learning to find the best structured object (such as a label sequence) given a structured input (such as a vector…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Yi-Hsiu Liao , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

This paper tackles optimization problems whose objective and constraints involve a trained Neural Network (NN), where the goal is to maximize $f(\Phi(x))$ subject to $c(\Phi(x)) \leq 0$, with $f$ smooth, $c$ general and non-stringent, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Pierre-Yves Bouchet , Thibaut Vidal

To reduce training costs, several Deep neural networks (DNNs) that can learn from a small set of HF data and a sufficient number of low-fidelity (LF) data have been proposed. In these established neural networks, a parallel structure is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Zhihui Li , Francesco Montomoli

Recently, deep neural networks such as RNN, CNN and Transformer have been applied in the task of sequential recommendation, which aims to capture the dynamic preference characteristics from logged user behavior data for accurate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Kun Zhou , Hui Yu , Wayne Xin Zhao , Ji-Rong Wen

Joint image filters leverage the guidance image as a prior and transfer the structural details from the guidance image to the target image for suppressing noise or enhancing spatial resolution. Existing methods either rely on various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Yijun Li , Jia-Bin Huang , Narendra Ahuja , Ming-Hsuan Yang

In wireless federated learning (FL), the clients need to transmit the high-dimensional deep neural network (DNN) parameters through bandwidth-limited channels, which causes the communication latency issue. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Linping Qu , Shenghui Song , Chi-Ying Tsui

We present Supervised Deep Multimodal Matrix Factorization (SD3MF), an interpretable framework for integrative brain network analysis that generalizes Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Tri-Factorization (SNMTF) from unsupervised single-graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Amjad Seyedi , Lifang He , Songlin Zhao , Akwum Onwunta , Nicolas Gillis

Analyzing a Feature Model (FM) and reasoning on the corresponding configuration space is a central task in Software Product Line (SPL) engineering. Problems such as deciding the satisfiability of the FM and eliminating inconsistent parts of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Pierre Bourhis , Laurence Duchien , Jérémie Dusart , Emmanuel Lonca , Pierre Marquis , Clément Quinton

In a traditional convolutional layer, the learned filters stay fixed after training. In contrast, we introduce a new framework, the Dynamic Filter Network, where filters are generated dynamically conditioned on an input. We show that this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Bert De Brabandere , Xu Jia , Tinne Tuytelaars , Luc Van Gool

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) increase reconstruction detail for novel view synthesis and scene reconstruction, with applications ranging from large static scenes to dynamic human motion. However, the increased resolution and model-free…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Abiramy Kuganesan , Shih-yang Su , James J. Little , Helge Rhodin

Multi-view shape reconstruction has achieved impressive progresses thanks to the latest advances in neural implicit surface rendering. However, existing methods based on signed distance function (SDF) are limited to closed surfaces, failing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Yu-Tao Liu , Li Wang , Jie yang , Weikai Chen , Xiaoxu Meng , Bo Yang , Lin Gao

A classification technique incorporating a novel feature derivation method is proposed for predicting failure of a system or device with multivariate time series sensor data. We treat the multivariate time series sensor data as images for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Lanfa Frank Wang , Danjue Li

Audio segmentation is a key task for many speech technologies, most of which are based on neural networks, usually considered as black boxes, with high-level performances. However, in many domains, among which health or forensics, there is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Martin Lebourdais , Théo Mariotte , Antonio Almudévar , Marie Tahon , Alfonso Ortega

Recommendation systems play a critical role in enhancing user experience and engagement in various online platforms. Traditional methods, such as Collaborative Filtering (CF) and Content-Based Filtering (CBF), rely heavily on past user…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Xiaochuan Xu , Zeqiu Xu , Peiyang Yu , Jiani Wang

In this paper, deep neural network (DNN) is integrated with spatial modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SM-OFDM) technique for end-to-end data detection over Rayleigh fading channel. This proposed system directly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Ahmed M. Badi , Taissir Y. Elganimi , Osama A. S. Alkishriwo , Nadia Adem

Multi-focus image fusion (MFIF) is a crucial technique in image processing, with a key challenge being the generation of decision maps with precise boundaries. However, traditional methods based on heuristic rules and deep learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Bo Li , Yunkuo Lei , Tingting Bao , Hang Yan , Yaxian Wang , Weiping Fu , Lingling Zhang , Jun Liu