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相关论文: Some Attention is All You Need for Retrieval

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While transformers have begun to dominate many tasks in vision, applying them to large images is still computationally difficult. A large reason for this is that self-attention scales quadratically with the number of tokens, which in turn,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Daniel Bolya , Cheng-Yang Fu , Xiaoliang Dai , Peizhao Zhang , Judy Hoffman

Multi-task learning has been widely adopted in many computer vision tasks to improve overall computation efficiency or boost the performance of individual tasks, under the assumption that those tasks are correlated and complementary to each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Xiangyun Zhao , Haoxiang Li , Xiaohui Shen , Xiaodan Liang , Ying Wu

State Space Models (SSMs) such as Mamba have become a popular alternative to Transformer models, due to their reduced memory consumption and higher throughput at generation compared to their Attention-based counterparts. On the other hand,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Abhinav Moudgil , Ningyuan Huang , Eeshan Gunesh Dhekane , Pau Rodríguez , Luca Zappella , Federico Danieli

Mamba is an efficient State Space Model (SSM) with linear computational complexity. Although SSMs are not suitable for handling non-causal data, Vision Mamba (ViM) methods still demonstrate good performance in tasks such as image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Juntao Zhang , Shaogeng Liu , Kun Bian , You Zhou , Pei Zhang , Jianning Liu , Jun Zhou , Bingyan Liu

Recent studies have shown that a hybrid of self-attention networks (SANs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs) outperforms both individual architectures, while not much is known about why the hybrid models work. With the belief that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Jie Hao , Xing Wang , Shuming Shi , Jinfeng Zhang , Zhaopeng Tu

Self-attention has been a huge success for many downstream tasks in NLP, which led to exploration of applying self-attention to speech problems as well. The efficacy of self-attention in speech applications, however, seems not fully blown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Kyu J. Han , Ramon Prieto , Kaixing Wu , Tao Ma

We investigate the phase diagram and memory retrieval capabilities of bipartite energy-based neural networks, namely Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs), as a function of the prior distribution imposed on their hidden units - including…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Tony Bonnaire , Giovanni Catania , Aurélien Decelle , Beatriz Seoane

Transformer language models have driven significant progress across various fields, including natural language processing and computer vision. A central component of these models is the self-attention (SA) mechanism, which learns rich…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Suvadeep Hajra

Reasoning LLMs produce thousands of chain-of-thought tokens whose KV cache must reside in scarce GPU HBM. The dominant response -- permanently evicting low-importance tokens -- is catastrophic for reasoning: accuracy collapses to 0-2.5%…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Aojie Yuan , Tianqi Shen , Dajun Zhang

Most existing approaches to referring segmentation achieve strong performance only through fine-tuning or by composing multiple pre-trained models, often at the cost of additional training and architectural modifications. Meanwhile,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Anna Kukleva , Enis Simsar , Alessio Tonioni , Muhammad Ferjad Naeem , Federico Tombari , Jan Eric Lenssen , Bernt Schiele

Dropout, a network operator, when enabled is likely to dramatically impact the performance of Flash-Attention, which in turn increases the end-to-end training time of Large-Language-Models (LLMs). The main contributor to such performance…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Haiyue Ma , Jian Liu , Ronny Krashinsky

Transformers and Mamba, initially invented for natural language processing, have inspired backbone architectures for visual recognition. Recent studies integrated Local Attention Transformers with Mamba to capture both local details and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Meng Lou , Yunxiang Fu , Yizhou Yu

Mobile vision transformers (MobileViT) can achieve state-of-the-art performance across several mobile vision tasks, including classification and detection. Though these models have fewer parameters, they have high latency as compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Sachin Mehta , Mohammad Rastegari

Sequence models like Transformers and RNNs often overallocate attention to irrelevant context, leading to noisy intermediate representations. This degrades LLM capabilities by promoting hallucinations, weakening long-range and retrieval…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Nadav Schneider , Itamar Zimerman , Eliya Nachmani

Next-frame prediction in videos is crucial for applications such as autonomous driving, object tracking, and motion prediction. The primary challenge in next-frame prediction lies in effectively capturing and processing both spatial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Hy Nguyen , Srikanth Thudumu , Hung Du , Rajesh Vasa , Kon Mouzakis

The Transformer architecture has become the foundation of modern deep learning, yet its core self-attention mechanism suffers from quadratic computational complexity and lacks grounding in biological neural computation. We propose Selective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Hasi Hays

With the advancement of RNN models with linear complexity, the quadratic complexity challenge of transformers has the potential to be overcome. Notably, the emerging Mamba-2 has demonstrated competitive performance, bridging the gap between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Yingyue Li , Bencheng Liao , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

Aiming at the problems that the convolutional neural networks neglect to capture the inherent attributes of natural images and extract features only in a single scale in the field of image super-resolution reconstruction, a network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Jiawen Lyn , Sen Yan

When asked to summarize articles or answer questions given a passage, large language models (LLMs) can hallucinate details and respond with unsubstantiated answers that are inaccurate with respect to the input context. This paper describes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Yung-Sung Chuang , Linlu Qiu , Cheng-Yu Hsieh , Ranjay Krishna , Yoon Kim , James Glass

This study presents a systematic comparative analysis of recurrent and attention-based neural architectures for isolated sign language recognition. We implement and evaluate two representative models-ConvLSTM and Vanilla Transformer-on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Nigar Alishzade , Gulchin Abdullayeva