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Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is crucial for autonomous lunar rover navigation using electro-optical cameras. However, deploying terrestrial MDE networks to the Moon brings a severe domain gap due to harsh shadows, textureless regolith,…

Depth estimation plays a great potential role in obstacle avoidance and navigation for further Mars exploration missions. Compared to traditional stereo matching, learning-based stereo depth estimation provides a data-driven approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Junjie Li , Jiawei Wang , Miyu Li , Yu Liu , Yumei Wang , Haitao Xu

Space exploration increasingly relies on Virtual Reality for several tasks, such as mission planning, multidisciplinary scientific analysis, and astronaut training. A key factor for the reliability of the simulations is having accurate 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Giuseppe Lorenzo Catalano , Agata Marta Soccini

The photometric stereo (PS) problem consists in reconstructing the 3D-surface of an object, thanks to a set of photographs taken under different lighting directions. In this paper, we propose a multi-scale architecture for PS which,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Clément Hardy , Yvain Quéau , David Tschumperlé

The NASA Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) has returned petabytes of lunar high spatial resolution surface imagery over the past decade, impractical for humans to fully review manually. Here we develop an automated method using a deep…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Adam Lesnikowski , Valentin T. Bickel , Daniel Angerhausen

Mirror reflections are common in everyday environments and can provide stereo information within a single capture, as the real and reflected virtual views are visible simultaneously. We exploit this property by treating the reflection as an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Jing Wu , Zirui Wang , Iro Laina , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

Recent times have seen an increase in demand of high quality Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) for the lunar surface, because they are highly important for studying the moon and planning future missions. However, there is an evident lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Aaranay Aadi , Jai Gopal Singla , Amitabh , Nitant Dube , Praveen Kumar Shukla , Vijaypal Singh Dhaka

With the complexity of lunar exploration missions, the moon needs to have a higher level of autonomy. Environmental perception and navigation algorithms are the foundation for lunar rovers to achieve autonomous exploration. The development…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Jiayi Liu , Qianyu Zhang , Xue Wan , Shengyang Zhang , Yaolin Tian , Haodong Han , Yutao Zhao , Baichuan Liu , Zeyuan Zhao , Xubo Luo

Inferring the 3D shape of an object from an RGB image has shown impressive results, however, existing methods rely primarily on recognizing the most similar 3D model from the training set to solve the problem. These methods suffer from poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Haozhe Xie , Hongxun Yao , Shangchen Zhou , Shengping Zhang , Xiaoshuai Sun , Wenxiu Sun

We address the problem of estimating realistic, spatially varying reflectance for complex planetary surfaces such as the lunar regolith, which is critical for high-fidelity rendering and vision-based navigation. Existing lunar rendering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Clementine Grethen , Nicolas Menga , Roland Brochard , Geraldine Morin , Simone Gasparini , Jeremy Lebreton , Manuel Sanchez Gestido

In this work we show that modern data-driven machine learning techniques can be successfully applied on lunar surface remote sensing data to learn, in an unsupervised way, sufficiently good representations of the data distribution to enable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Adam Lesnikowski , Valentin T. Bickel , Daniel Angerhausen

Image restoration under adverse conditions, such as underwater, haze or fog, and low-light environments, remains a highly challenging problem due to complex physical degradations and severe information loss. Existing datasets are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Deqing Yang , Yingying Liu , Qicong Wang , Zhi Zeng , Dajiang Lu , Yibin Tian

We explore the task of geometric reconstruction of images captured from a mixture of ground and aerial views. Current state-of-the-art learning-based approaches fail to handle the extreme viewpoint variation between aerial-ground image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Khiem Vuong , Anurag Ghosh , Deva Ramanan , Srinivasa Narasimhan , Shubham Tulsiani

Accurate Digital Surface Model (DSM) reconstruction from satellite imagery is critical for applications such as disaster response, urban planning, and large-scale geographic mapping. Existing approaches face a fundamental trade-off:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Qiaoyi Yang , Chaoyi Zhou , Xi Liu , Run Wang , Minghui Xu , Mert D. Pesé , Feng Luo , Yuhao Xu , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Qiushi Chen , Hairong Qi , Siyu Huang

Multimodal learning is an emerging research topic across multiple disciplines but has rarely been applied to planetary science. In this contribution, we propose a single, unified transformer architecture trained to learn shared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Tom Sander , Moritz Tenthoff , Kay Wohlfarth , Christian Wöhler

3D shape completion has broad applications in robotics, digital twin reconstruction, and extended reality (XR). Although recent advances in 3D object and scene completion have achieved impressive results, existing methods lack 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Bardienus P. Duisterhof , Jan Oberst , Bowen Wen , Stan Birchfield , Deva Ramanan , Jeffrey Ichnowski

This study presents a vision system for planetary rovers, combining real-time perception with offline terrain reconstruction. The real-time module integrates CLAHE enhanced stereo imagery, YOLOv11n based object detection, and a neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Lomash Relia , Jai G Singla , Amitabh , Nitant Dube

Mars exploration requires precise and reliable terrain models to ensure safe rover navigation across its unpredictable and often hazardous landscapes. Stereoscopic vision serves a critical role in the rover's perception, allowing scene…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yan-Shan Lu , Miguel Arana-Catania , Saurabh Upadhyay , Leonard Felicetti

We propose an embarrassingly simple but very effective scheme for high-quality dense stereo reconstruction: (i) generate an approximate reconstruction with your favourite stereo matcher; (ii) rewarp the input images with that approximate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Corinne Stucker , Konrad Schindler

Synthesizing novel views from a single view image is a highly ill-posed problem. We discover an effective solution to reduce the learning ambiguity by expanding the single-view view synthesis problem to a multi-view setting. Specifically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Yang Zhou , Hanjie Wu , Wenxi Liu , Zheng Xiong , Jing Qin , Shengfeng He