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The vortex states in a thin mesoscopic disk are investigated within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory in the presence of different ''model'' magnetic field profiles with zero average field which may result from a ferromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Milosevic , S. V. Yampolskii , F. M. Peeters

Vortices are localized planar structures that attain topological stability and can be used to describe collective behavior in a diversity of situations of current interest in nonlinear science. In high energy physics, vortices engender…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The formation of vortex structures at reflection of electron beam from the double layer of the Jupiter ionosphere is investigated in this paper. And also the influence of these vortex structures on the formation of dense upward electron…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-15 V. I. Maslov , O. K. Cheremnykh , A. P. Fomina , R. I. Kholodov , O. P. Novak , R. T. Ovsiannikov

We study the effects of rotation on one-dimensional ultra-cold bosons confined to a ring lattice. For commensurate systems, at a critical value of the rotation frequency, an infinitesimal interatomic interaction energy opens a gap in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ana Maria Rey , Keith Burnett , Indubala I. Satija , Charles W. Clark

The emergence of quantum chaos in a system of trapped interacting bosons with externally impressed rotation is studied through spectral form factor (SFF) and power spectrum using exact diagonalization. Two distinct interaction regimes are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Mohd Talib , M. A. H. Ahsan

The dense vortex matter structure and associated magnetization are calculated for type-II superconducting mesoscopic disks. The magnetization exhibits generically first-order phase transitions as the number of vortices changes by one and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Palacios

The asymmetric scattering between wobblers and kinks in the standard $\phi^4$ model is numerically investigated in two different scenarios. First, the collision between wobblers with opposite phase is analyzed. Here, a destructive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , L. M. Nieto , J. Queiroga-Nunes

Following recent evidence that the vortices in decaying two-dimensional turbulence can be classified into small--mobile, and large--quasi-stationary, this paper examines the evidence that the latter might be considered a `crystal' whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Javier Jiménez

Destruction of the vortex lattice by random point pinning is considered as a mechanism of the ``second peak'' transition observed experimentally in weakly coupled layered high temperature superconductors. The transition field separating the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Koshelev , V. M. Vinokur

Conflict between formation of a cyclonic vortex and isotropization in forced homogeneous rotating turbulence is numerically investigated. It is well known that a large rotation rate of the system induces columnar vortices to result in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Naoto Yokoyama , Masanori Takaoka

Electrons coupled to local lattice deformations end up in selftrapped localized molecular states involving their binding into bipolarons when the coupling is stronger than a certain critical value. Below that value they exist as essentially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ranninger , A. Romano

The core structure of multiply quantized vortices is theoretically investigated in fermionic superfluid near Feshbach resonance. Under population imbalance in two hyperfine spin states, the vortex core is filled in by the ``paramagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Suzuki , T. Mizushima , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

Vortex-antivortex pairs in 2D easy-plane ferromagnets have characteristics of solitons in two dimensions. We investigate numerically and analytically the dynamics of such vortex pairs. In particular we simulate numerically the head-on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. S. Kovalev , S. Komineas , F. G. Mertens

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold molecular collisions potentially support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the enormous number of ro-vibrational states available. In fact, for alkali-metal dimers we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Michael Mayle , Goulven Quéméner , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

An ab initio theory for Fano resonances in plasmonic nanostructures and metamaterials is developed using Feshbach formalism. It reveals the role played by the electromagnetic modes and material losses in the system, and enables the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Benjamin Gallinet , Olivier J. F. Martin

Vortices are commonly observed in the context of classical hydrodynamics: from whirlpools after stirring the coffee in a cup to a violent atmospheric phenomenon such as a tornado, all classical vortices are characterized by an arbitrary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 G. Bighin , L. Salasnich

We start from a Lorentz non-invariant Abelian-Higgs model in 1+3 dimensions, and carry out its dimensional reduction to $D=1+2$. The planar model resulting thereof is composed by a Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Proca gauge sector, a massive scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

Equilibrium vortex formation in rotating binary Bose gases with a rotating frequency higher than the harmonic trapping frequency is investigated theoretically. We consider the system being evaporatively cooled to form condensates and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. -H. Hsueh , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , W. C. Wu

We employ the Einstein-Abelian-Higgs theory to investigate the structure of vortex-antivortex lattices within a superconductor driven by spatial periodic magnetic fields. By adjusting the parameters of the external magnetic field, including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Jia-Hao Su , Chuan-Yin Xia , Wei-Can Yang , Hua-Bi Zeng

Turbulence at kinetic scales is an unresolved and ubiquitous phenomenon that characterizes both space and laboratory plasmas. Recently, new theories, {\it in-situ} spacecraft observations and numerical simulations suggest a novel scenario…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Oreste Pezzi , Francesco Valentini , Sergio Servidio , Enrico Camporeale , Pierluigi Veltri
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