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Local SGD is a popular optimization method in distributed learning, often outperforming other algorithms in practice, including mini-batch SGD. Despite this success, theoretically proving the dominance of local SGD in settings with…

This work establishes a novel, unified theoretical framework for a class of high order embedded boundary methods, revealing that the Reconstruction for Off-site Data (ROD) treatment shares a fundamental structure with the recently developed…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Mirco Ciallella

A wide variety of problems in machine learning, including exemplar clustering, document summarization, and sensor placement, can be cast as constrained submodular maximization problems. A lot of recent effort has been devoted to developing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Rafael da Ponte Barbosa , Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen , Justin Ward

Optimization problems with norm-bounding constraints arise in a variety of applications, including portfolio optimization, machine learning, and feature selection. A common approach to these problems involves relaxing the norm constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Danial Davarnia , Mohammadreza Kiaghadi

We study the limit computability of finding a global optimum of a continuous function. We give a short proof to show that the problem of checking whether a point is a global minimum is not limit computable. Thereby showing the same for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-09 K. Lakshmanan

We study the problem of aggregating polygons by covering them with disjoint representative regions, thereby inducing a clustering of the polygons. Our objective is to minimize a weighted sum of the total area and the total perimeter of the…

Suppose we are given a pair of points $s, t$ and a set $S$ of $n$ geometric objects in the plane, called obstacles. We show that in polynomial time one can construct an auxiliary (multi-)graph $G$ with vertex set $S$ and every edge labeled…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Neeraj Kumar , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh , Subhash Suri , Jie Xue

This work studies the robustness certification problem of neural network models, which aims to find certified adversary-free regions as large as possible around data points. In contrast to the existing approaches that seek regions bounded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Chen Liu , Ryota Tomioka , Volkan Cevher

In the distributed backup-placement problem each node of a network has to select one neighbor, such that the maximum number of nodes that make the same selection is minimized. This is a natural relaxation of the perfect matching problem, in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Leonid Barenboim , Gal Oren

Hardness magnification reduces major complexity separations (such as $\mathsf{\mathsf{EXP}} \nsubseteq \mathsf{NC}^1$) to proving lower bounds for some natural problem $Q$ against weak circuit models. Several recent works [OS18, MMW19,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Lijie Chen , Shuichi Hirahara , Igor C. Oliveira , Jan Pich , Ninad Rajgopal , Rahul Santhanam

This thesis investigates the central role of homomorphism problems (structure-preserving maps) in two complementary domains: database querying over finite, graph-shaped data, and constraint solving over (potentially infinite) structures.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Rémi Morvan

This paper extends algorithms that remove the fixed point bias of decentralized gradient descent to solve the more general problem of distributed optimization over subspace constraints. Leveraging the integral quadratic constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-31 Dennis J. Marquis , Dany Abou Jaoude , Mazen Farhood , Craig A. Woolsey

Cooperative geolocation has attracted significant research interests in recent years. A large number of localization algorithms rely on the availability of statistical knowledge of measurement errors, which is often difficult to obtain in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-05 Xiufang Shi , Guoqiang Mao , Brian. D. O. Anderson , Zaiyue Yang , Jiming Chen

We address the fundamental network design problem of constructing approximate minimum spanners. Our contributions are for the distributed setting, providing both algorithmic and hardness results. Our main hardness result shows that an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Keren Censor-Hillel , Michal Dory

The immediate past has witnessed an increased amount of interest in local algorithms, i.e., constant time distributed algorithms. In a recent survey of the topic (Suomela, ACM Computing Surveys, 2013), it is argued that local algorithms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Antti Kuusisto

We establish a structure theorem for minimizing sequences for the isoperimetric problem on noncompact $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathcal{H}^N)$. Under the sole (necessary) assumption that the measure of unit balls is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta

Energy-minimizing constraint maps are a natural extension of the obstacle problem within a vectorial framework. Due to inherent topological constraints, these maps manifest a diverse structure that includes singularities similar to harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-01 Alessio Figalli , André Guerra , Sunghan Kim , Henrik Shahgholian

Round complexity is an extensively studied metric of distributed algorithms. In contrast, our knowledge of the \emph{message complexity} of distributed computing problems and its relationship (if any) with round complexity is still quite…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Fabien Dufoulon , Shreyas Pai , Gopal Pandurangan , Sriram Pemmaraju , Peter Robinson

Different techniques have been used to prove several transference theorems of the form "nontrivial algorithms for a circuit class C yield circuit lower bounds against C". In this survey we revisit many of these results. We discuss how…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-03 Igor C. Oliveira

We introduce several generalizations of classical computer science problems obtained by replacing simpler objective functions with general submodular functions. The new problems include submodular load balancing, which generalizes load…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Zoya Svitkina , Lisa Fleischer