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The evolution of multicellular organisms from monocellular ancestors represents one of the greatest advances of the history of life. The assembly of such multicellular organisms requires signalling and response between cells: over millions…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Graeme J. Ackland , Richard D. L. Hanes , Morrel H. Cohen

Which factors govern the evolution of mutation rates and emergence of species? Here, we address this question using a first principles model of life where population dynamics of asexual organisms is coupled to molecular properties and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Muyoung Heo , Louis Kang , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

A Genetic Algorithm (GA) is proposed in which each member of the population can change schemata only with its neighbors according to a rule. The rule methodology and the neighborhood structure employ elements from the Cellular Automata (CA)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-16 Vasileios Barmpoutis , Gary F. Dargush

Recent research has extended methods from the fields of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics into other disciplines. Most notably, one recent work creates a unified theoretical framework to understand evolutionary biology, machine…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-05-22 Daniel Sadasivan , Cole Cantu , Cecilia Marsh , Andrew Graham

Many experiments have been performed that use evolutionary algorithms for learning the topology and connection weights of a neural network that controls a robot or virtual agent. These experiments are not only performed to better understand…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Benjamin Inden , Jürgen Jost

Complexity in biology is often described using a multi-map architecture, where the genotype, representing the encoded information, is mapped to the functional level, known as the phenotype, which is then connected to a latent phenotype we…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-02-06 Juan F Poyatos

The existence of complex (multiple-step) genetic adaptations that are "irreducible" (i.e., all partial combinations are less fit than the original genotype) is one of the longest standing problems in evolutionary biology. In standard…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-17 Meredith V. Trotter , Daniel B. Weissman , Grant I. Peterson , Kayla M. Peck , Joanna Masel

Rapid advances in genetics, genomics, and imaging have given insight into the molecular and cellular basis of behaviour in a variety of model organisms with unprecedented detail and scope. It is increasingly routine to isolate behavioural…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-01-08 André E. X. Brown , William R. Schafer

Metabolic networks consist of linked functional components, or modules. The mechanism underlying metabolic network modularity is of great interest not only to researchers of basic science but also to those in fields of engineering. Previous…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-09-14 Kazuhiro Takemoto

We describe a modular modelling approach permitting curation, updating, and distributed development of modules through joined community effort overcoming the problem of keeping a combinatorially exploding number of monolithic models up to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-05-22 Mary Ann Blätke , Monika Heiner , Wolfgang Marwan

Despite deep learning's success in chemistry, its impact is hindered by a lack of interpretability and an inability to resolve activity cliffs, where minor structural nuances trigger drastic property shifts. Current representation learning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Xiangsen Chen , Ruilong Wu , Yanyan Lan , Ting Ma , Yang Liu

Simulations of the coevolution of many interacting species are performed using the Webworld model. The model has a realistic set of predator-prey equations that describe the population dynamics of the species for any structure of the food…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher Quince , Paul G. Higgs , Alan J. McKane

Many computer models such as cellular automata and artificial neural networks have been developed and successfully applied. However, in some cases, these models might be restrictive on the possible solutions or their solutions might be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Patrik Christen , Olivier Del Fabbro

Over the past three decades, countless embodied yet virtual agents have freely evolved inside computer simulations, but vanishingly few were realized as physical robots. This is because evolution was conducted at a level of abstraction that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zihan Guo , Muhan Li , Shuzhe Zhang , Sam Kriegman

Character evolution that affects ecological community interactions often occurs contemporaneously with temporal changes in population size, potentially altering the very nature of those dynamics. Such eco-evolutionary processes may be most…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-06-12 Laura E. Jones , Lutz Becks , Stephen P. Ellner , Nelson G. Hairston , Takehito Yoshida , Gregor F. Fussmann

A model for artificial evolution in native x86 Windows systems has been developed at the end of 2010. In this text, further improvements and additional analogies to natural microbiologic processes are presented. Several experiments indicate…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-09 Thomas Sperl

The emerging field of high-throughput compartmentalized in vitro evolution is a promising new approach to protein engineering. In these experiments, libraries of mutant genotypes are randomly distributed and expressed in microscopic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-11-06 Anton S. Zadorin , Yannick Rondelez

Post-genomic research deals with challenging problems in screening genomes of organisms for particular functions or potential for being the targets of genetic engineering for desirable biological features. 'Phenotyping' of wild type and…

In the study of evolution equations, the method of adiabatic approximation is an essential tool to reduce an infinite-dimensional dynamical system to a simpler, possibly finite-dimensional one. In this paper, we formulate a generic scheme…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Jingxuan Zhang

Many biological processes have been the source of inspiration for heuristic methods that generate high-quality solutions to solve optimization and search problems. This thesis presents an epigenetic technique for Evolutionary Algorithms,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Alvarez Lifeth
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