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A remarkable variety of organisms use metachronal coordination (i.e., numerous neighboring appendages beating sequentially with a fixed phase lag) to swim or pump fluid. This coordination strategy is used by microorganisms to break symmetry…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 David J. Peterman , Margaret L. Byron

The hierarchy of global and local planners is one of the most commonly utilized system designs in autonomous robot navigation. While the global planner generates a reference path from the current to goal locations based on the pre-built…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Kohei Honda , Ryo Yonetani , Mai Nishimura , Tadashi Kozuno

Characterizing the dynamics of a cantilever in channel flow is relevant to applications ranging from snoring to energy harvesting. Aeroelastic flutter induces large oscillating amplitudes and sharp changes with frequency that impact the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Luis Phillipe Tosi , Tim Colonius

Autonomous navigation of mobile robots is an essential aspect in use cases such as delivery, assistance or logistics. Although traditional planning methods are well integrated into existing navigation systems, they struggle in highly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Linh Kästner , Johannes Cox , Teham Buiyan , Jens Lambrecht

Examples of fluid flows driven by undulating boundaries are found in nature across many different length scales. Even though different driving mechanisms have evolved in distinct environments, they perform essentially the same function:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Anupam Pandey , Zih-Yin Chen , Jisoo Yuk , Yuming Sun , Chris Roh , Daisuke Takagi , Sungyon Lee , Sunghwan Jung

Precise robotic grasping is important for many industrial applications, such as assembly and palletizing, where the location of the object needs to be controlled and known. However, achieving precise grasps is challenging due to noise in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jialiang Zhao , Jacky Liang , Oliver Kroemer

In this paper, the trajectory planning problem for autonomous rendezvous and docking between a controlled spacecraft and a tumbling target is addressed. The use of a variable planning horizon is proposed in order to construct an appropriate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-11 Mirko Leomanni , Renato Quartullo , Gianni Bianchini , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani

This article presents a motion planning and control framework for flexible robotic manipulators, integrating deep reinforcement learning (DRL) with a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) controller. Unlike conventional approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Amir Hossein Barjini , Seyed Adel Alizadeh Kolagar , Sadeq Yaqubi , Jouni Mattila

This study investigates active flow control in two-dimensional flows at a Reynolds number of 100 using Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). We utilize DRL to develop flow control strategies that enhance energy efficiency and minimize energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Wang Jia , Hang Xu

Biological flyers and swimmers navigate in unsteady wake flows using limited sensory abilities and actuation energies. Understanding how vortical structures can be leveraged for energy-efficient navigation in unsteady flows is beneficial in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Vedasri Godavarthi , Kartik Krishna , Steven L. Brunton , Kunihiko Taira

We present a numerical study of training a self-propelling agent to migrate in the unsteady flow environment. We control the agent to utilize the background flow structure by adopting the reinforcement learning algorithm to minimize energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Ao Xu , Hua-Lin Wu , Heng-Dong Xi

Safe autonomous navigation in unknown environments is an important problem for mobile robots. This paper proposes techniques to learn the dynamics model of a mobile robot from trajectory data and synthesize a tracking controller with safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Zhichao Li , Thai Duong , Nikolay Atanasov

Simple, linear equations relate microscopic swimmers to the corresponding gliders and pumps. They have the following set of consequences: The swimming velocity of free swimmers can be inferred from the force on the tethered swimmer and vice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-28 J. E. Avron , O. Raz

A submerged finite cylinder moving under its own weight along a soft incline lifts off and slides at a steady velocity while also spinning. Here, we experimentally quantify the steady spinning of the cylinder and show theoretically that it…

Future Mars missions will require advanced guidance, navigation, and control algorithms for the powered descent phase to target specific surface locations and achieve pinpoint accuracy (landing error ellipse $<$ 5 m radius). The latter…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Brian Gaudet , Richard Linares , Roberto Furfaro

We train embodied neural networks to plan and navigate unseen complex 3D environments, emphasising real-world deployment. Rather than requiring prior knowledge of the agent or environment, the planner learns to model the state transitions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Shu Ishida , João F. Henriques

Deep reinforcement learning has great potential to acquire complex, adaptive behaviors for autonomous agents automatically. However, the underlying neural network polices have not been widely deployed in real-world applications, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Tingxiang Fan , Pinxin Long , Wenxi Liu , Jia Pan , Ruigang Yang , Dinesh Manocha

Learning dexterous manipulation skills is a long-standing challenge in computer graphics and robotics, especially when the task involves complex and delicate interactions between the hands, tools and objects. In this paper, we focus on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Zeshi Yang , KangKang Yin , Libin Liu

Rigid grippers used in existing aerial manipulators require precise positioning to achieve successful grasps and transmit large contact forces that may destabilize the drone. This limits the speed during grasping and prevents "dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Joshua Fishman , Samuel Ubellacker , Nathan Hughes , Luca Carlone

Circumnavigation control is useful in real-world applications such as entrapping a hostile target. In this paper, we consider a heterogeneous multi-robot system where robots have different physical properties, such as maximum movement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Weijia Yao , Sha Luo , Huimin Lu , Junhao Xiao