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Single sign-on (SSO) systems, such as OpenID and OAuth, allow web sites, so-called relying parties (RPs), to delegate user authentication to identity providers (IdPs), such as Facebook or Google. These systems are very popular, as they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 Daniel Fett , Ralf Kuesters , Guido Schmitz

Single sign-on (SSO) allows a user to maintain only the credential for an identity provider (IdP) to log into multiple relying parties (RPs). However, SSO introduces privacy threats, as (a) a curious IdP could track a user's all visits to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Chengqian Guo , Jingqiang Lin , Quanwei Cai , Wei Wang , Wentian Zhu , Jiwu Jing , Qiongxiao Wang , Bin Zhao , Fengjun Li

We introduce EL PASSO, a privacy-preserving, asynchronous Single Sign-On (SSO) system. It enables personal authentication while protecting users' privacy against both identity providers and relying parties, and allows selective attribute…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zhiyi Zhang , Michał Król , Alberto Sonnino , Lixia Zhang , Etienne Rivière

An anonymous Single Sign-On (ASSO) scheme allows users to access multiple services anonymously using one credential. We propose a new ASSO scheme, where users can access services anonymously through the use of anonymous credentials and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Steve Schneider , Helen Treharne , Stephan Wesemeyer , Nick Wils

Single sign-on (SSO) allows users to authenticate to third-party applications through a central identity provider. Despite their wide adoption, deployed SSO systems suffer from privacy problems such as user tracking by the identity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Rongwu Xu , Sen Yang , Fan Zhang , Zhixuan Fang

Anonymous Single-Sign-On authentication schemes have been proposed to allow users to access a service protected by a verifier without revealing their identity which has become more important due to the introduction of strong privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Steve Schneider , Helen Treharne , Stephan Wesemeyer

OpenID Connect (OIDC) enables a user with commercial-off-the-shelf browsers to log into multiple websites, called relying parties (RPs), by her username and credential set up in another trusted web system, called the identity provider…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Jingqiang Lin , Baitao Zhang , Wei Wang , Quanwei Cai , Jiwu Jing , Huiyang He

In this paper we present ZKlaims: a system that allows users to present attribute-based credentials in a privacy-preserving way. We achieve a zero-knowledge property on the basis of Succinct Non-interactive Arguments of Knowledge (SNARKs).…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Martin Schanzenbach , Thomas Kilian , Julian Schütte , Christian Banse

The amount of information generated grows as more and more sensor and IoT devices are deployed in smart cities. It is of utmost importance for us to consider the privacy data leakage and compromised identity from both outside adversaries…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Jerry Chien Lin Ho , Chi-Yi Lin

5G communications proposed significant improvements over 4G in terms of efficiency and security. Among these novelties, the 5G Network Slicing seems to have a prominent role: deploy multiple virtual network slices, each providing a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Xavier Salleras , Vanesa Daza

Authentication, authorization, and trust verification are central parts of an access control system. The conditions for granting access in such a system are collected in access policies. Since access conditions are often complex, dedicated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Stefan More , Sebastian Ramacher , Lukas Alber , Marco Herzl

Individuals are encouraged to prove their eligibility to access specific services regularly. However, providing various organizations with personal data spreads sensitive information and endangers people's privacy. Hence, privacy-preserving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Mina Namazi , Duncan Ross , Xiaojie Zhu , Erman Ayday

User authentication can rely on various factors (e.g., a password, a cryptographic key, biometric data) but should not reveal any secret or private information. This seemingly paradoxical feat can be achieved through zero-knowledge proofs.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Laurent Chuat , Sarah Plocher , Adrian Perrig

Implicit authentication consists of a server authenticating a user based on the user's usage profile, instead of/in addition to relying on something the user explicitly knows (passwords, private keys, etc.). While implicit authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Qianhong Wu , Alberto Blanco-Justicia

Web-based single sign-on (SSO) services such as Google Sign-In and Log In with Paypal are based on the OpenID Connect protocol. This protocol enables so-called relying parties to delegate user authentication to so-called identity providers.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Daniel Fett , Ralf Kuesters , Guido Schmitz

BrowserID is a complex, real-world Single Sign-On (SSO) System for web applications recently developed by Mozilla. It employs new HTML5 features (such as web messaging and web storage) and cryptographic assertions to provide decentralized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Daniel Fett , Ralf Kuesters , Guido Schmitz

In the thesis we focus on designing an authentication system to authenticate users over a network with a username and a password. The system uses the zero-knowledge proof (ZKP) system as a password verification mechanism. The ZKP protocol…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Jakob Povsic , Andrej Brodnik

We present a secure and efficient string-matching platform leveraging zk-SNARKs (Zero-Knowledge Succinct Non-Interactive Arguments of Knowledge) to address the challenge of detecting sensitive information leakage while preserving data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Taoran Li , Taobo Liao

Many service systems rely on verifiable identity-related information of their users. Manipulation and unwanted exposure of this privacy-relevant information, however, must at the same time be prevented and avoided. Peer-to-peer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Jonathan Heiss , Robert Muth , Frank Pallas , Stefan Tai

Thanks to the widespread deployment of TLS, users can access private data over channels with end-to-end confidentiality and integrity. What they cannot do, however, is prove to third parties the {\em provenance} of such data, i.e., that it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Fan Zhang , Sai Krishna Deepak Maram , Harjasleen Malvai , Steven Goldfeder , Ari Juels
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