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Addressing the Out-of-Distribution (OoD) segmentation task is a prerequisite for perception systems operating in an open-world environment. Large foundational models are frequently used in downstream tasks, however, their potential for OoD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Nazir Nayal , Youssef Shoeb , Fatma Güney

AutoClustering methods aim to automate unsupervised learning tasks, including algorithm selection (AS), hyperparameter optimization (HPO), and pipeline synthesis (PS), by often leveraging meta-learning over dataset meta-features. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Matheus Camilo da Silva , Leonardo Arrighi , Ana Carolina Lorena , Sylvio Barbon Junior

Clustering traffic scenarios and detecting novel scenario types are required for scenario-based testing of autonomous vehicles. These tasks benefit from either good similarity measures or good representations for the traffic scenarios. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Jonas Wurst , Lakshman Balasubramanian , Michael Botsch , Wolfgang Utschick

In this paper we present a new model and an algorithm for unsupervised clustering of 2-D data such as images. We assume that the data comes from a union of multilinear subspaces (UOMS) model, which is a specific structured case of the much…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Eric Kernfeld , Nathan Majumder , Shuchin Aeron , Misha Kilmer

Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) approaches have been an influential framework for the usage of unlabeled data when there is not a sufficient amount of labeled data available over the course of training. SSL methods based on Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Fariborz Taherkhani , Hadi Kazemi , Ali Dabouei , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Few-shot or one-shot learning of classifiers requires a significant inductive bias towards the type of task to be learned. One way to acquire this is by meta-learning on tasks similar to the target task. In this paper, we propose UMTRA, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Siavash Khodadadeh , Ladislau Bölöni , Mubarak Shah

Trace clustering has been extensively used to preprocess event logs. By grouping similar behavior, these techniques guide the identification of sub-logs, producing more understandable models and conformance analytics. Nevertheless, little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Sylvio Barbon , Paolo Ceravolo , Ernesto Damiani , Gabriel Marques Tavares

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a supervised learning paradigm in which the prediction models for several related tasks are learned jointly to achieve better generalization performance. When there are only a few training examples per task, MTL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Azad Naik , Anveshi Charuvaka , Huzefa Rangwala

Medical image classification involves thresholding of labels that represent malignancy risk levels. Usually, a task defines a single threshold, and when developing computer-aided diagnosis tools, a single network is trained per such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Vadim Ratner , Yoel Shoshan , Tal Kachman

In the last decades, researchers, practitioners and companies struggled in devising mechanisms to detect malicious activities originating security threats. Amongst the many solutions, network intrusion detection emerged as one of the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Tommaso Zoppi , Andrea Ceccarelli

Clustering is a widely used technique with a long and rich history in a variety of areas. However, most existing algorithms do not scale well to large datasets, or are missing theoretical guarantees of convergence. This paper introduces a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-16 Yijia Zhou , Kyle A. Gallivan , Adrian Barbu

Machine learning (ML) started to become widely deployed in cyber security settings for shortening the detection cycle of cyber attacks. To date, most ML-based systems are either proprietary or make specific choices of feature…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Talha Ongun , Timothy Sakharaov , Simona Boboila , Alina Oprea , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Clustering tabular data remains a significant open challenge in data analysis and machine learning. Unlike for image data, similarity between tabular records often varies across datasets, making the definition of clusters highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Patryk Marszałek , Tomasz Kuśmierczyk , Witold Wydmański , Jacek Tabor , Marek Śmieja

In this paper we consider the machine learning (ML) task of predicting tipping point transitions and long-term post-tipping-point behavior associated with the time evolution of an unknown (or partially unknown), non-stationary, potentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Dhruvit Patel , Edward Ott

This work improves the quality of automated machine learning (AutoML) systems by using dataset and function descriptions while significantly decreasing computation time from minutes to milliseconds by using a zero-shot approach. Given a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Nikhil Singh , Brandon Kates , Jeff Mentch , Anant Kharkar , Madeleine Udell , Iddo Drori

We propose a new semi-supervised learning method on face-related tasks based on Multi-Task Learning (MTL) and data distillation. The proposed method exploits multiple datasets with different labels for different-but-related tasks such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Sepidehsadat Hosseini , Mohammad Amin Shabani , Nam Ik Cho

This work proposes Multi-task Meta Learning (MTML), integrating two learning paradigms Multi-Task Learning (MTL) and meta learning, to bring together the best of both worlds. In particular, it focuses simultaneous learning of multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Richa Upadhyay , Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Ronald Phlypo , Rajkumar Saini , Marcus Liwicki

Semi-supervised learning has made remarkable strides by effectively utilizing a limited amount of labeled data while capitalizing on the abundant information present in unlabeled data. However, current algorithms often prioritize aligning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Zhiquan Tan , Kaipeng Zheng , Weiran Huang

Rule set learning has recently been frequently revisited because of its interpretability. Existing methods have several shortcomings though. First, most existing methods impose orders among rules, either explicitly or implicitly, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Lincen Yang , Matthijs van Leeuwen

Multi-task clustering (MTC) has attracted a lot of research attentions in machine learning due to its ability in utilizing the relationship among different tasks. Despite the success of traditional MTC models, they are either easy to stuck…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Yazhou Ren , Xiaofan Que , Dezhong Yao , Zenglin Xu