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To date, the LIGO collaboration has detected three gravitational wave (GW) events appearing in both its Hanford and Livingston detectors. In this article we reexamine the LIGO data with regard to correlations between the two detectors. With…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-23 James Creswell , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andrew D. Jackson , Hao Liu , Pavel Naselsky

Gravitational wave astronomy has become a reality after the historical detections accomplished during the first observing run of the two advanced LIGO detectors. In the following years, the number of detections is expected to increase…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alejandro Torres-Forné , Antonio Marquina , José A. Font , José M. Ibáñez

A small fraction of the gravitational-wave (GW) signals that will be detected by second and third generation detectors are expected to be strongly lensed by galaxies and clusters, producing multiple observable copies. While optimal Bayesian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Srashti Goyal , Harikrishnan D. , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Parameswaran Ajith

As engineered systems grow in complexity, there is an increasing need for automatic methods that can detect, diagnose, and even correct transient anomalies that inevitably arise and can be difficult or impossible to diagnose and fix…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Robert E. Colgan , Zsuzsa Márka , Jingkai Yan , Imre Bartos , John N. Wright , Szabolcs Márka

Gravitational wave data are often contaminated by non-Gaussian noise transients, glitches, which can bias the inference of astrophysical signal parameters. Traditional approaches either subtract glitches in a pre-processing step, or a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Ann-Kristin Malz , John Veitch

Gravitational-wave data analysis relies on accurate and efficient methods to extract physical information from noisy detector signals, yet the increasing rate and complexity of observations represent a growing challenge. Deep learning…

One of the key challenges of real-time detection and parameter estimation of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers is the computational cost of conventional matched-filtering and Bayesian inference approaches. In particular, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Plamen G. Krastev , Kiranjyot Gill , V. Ashley Villar , Edo Berger

Data recorded by gravitational wave detectors includes many non-astrophysical transient noise bursts, the most common of which is caused by scattered-light within the detectors. These so-called ``glitches'' in the data impact the ability to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Arthur E. Tolley , Gareth S. Cabourn Davies , Ian W. Harry , Andrew P. Lundgren

The characterization of the Advanced LIGO detectors in the second and third observing runs has increased the sensitivity of the instruments, allowing for a higher number of detectable gravitational-wave signals, and provided confirmation of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-12 D. Davis , J. S. Areeda , B. K. Berger , R. Bruntz , A. Effler , R. C. Essick , R. P. Fisher , P. Godwin , E. Goetz , A. F. Helmling-Cornell , B. Hughey , E. Katsavounidis , A. P. Lundgren , D. M. Macleod , Z. Márka , T. J. Massinger , A. Matas , J. McIver , G. Mo , K. Mogushi , P. Nguyen , L. K. Nuttall , R. M. S. Schofield , D. H. Shoemaker , S. Soni , A. L. Stuver , A. L. Urban , G. Valdes , M. Walker , R. Abbott , C. Adams , R. X. Adhikari , A. Ananyeva , S. Appert , K. Arai , Y. Asali , S. M. Aston , C. Austin , A. M. Baer , M. Ball , S. W. Ballmer , S. Banagiri , D. Barker , C. Barschaw , L. Barsotti , J. Bartlett , J. Betzwieser , R. Beda , D. Bhattacharjee , J. Bidler , G. Billingsley , S. Biscans , C. D. Blair , R. M. Blair , N. Bode , P. Booker , R. Bork , A. Bramley , A. F. Brooks , D. D. Brown , A. Buikema , C. Cahillane , T. A. Callister , G. Caneva Santoro , K. C. Cannon , J. Carlin , K. Chandra , X. Chen , N. Christensen , A. A. Ciobanu , F. Clara , C. M. Compton , S. J. Cooper , K. R. Corley , M. W. Coughlin , S. T. Countryman , P. B. Covas , D. C. Coyne , S. G. Crowder , T. Dal Canton , B. Danila , L. E. H. Datrier , G. S. Davies , T. Dent , N. A. Didio , C. Di Fronzo , K. L. Dooley , J. C. Driggers , P. Dupej , S. E. Dwyer , T. Etzel , M. Evans , T. M. Evans , S. Fairhurst , J. Feicht , A. Fernandez-Galiana , R. Frey , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , B. U. Gadre , J. A. Giaime , K. D. Giardina , G. González , S. Gras , C. Gray , R. Gray , A. C. Green , A. Gupta , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , J. Hanks , J. Hanson , T. Hardwick , I. W. Harry , R. K. Hasskew , M. C. Heintze , J. Heinzel , N. A. Holland , I. J. Hollows , C. G. Hoy , S. Hughey , S. J. Jadhav , K. Janssens , G. Johns , J. D. Jones , S. Kandhasamy , S. Karki , M. Kasprzack , K. Kawabe , D. Keitel , N. Kijbunchoo , Y. M. Kim , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , S. Kulkarni , Rahul Kumar , M. Landry , B. B. Lane , B. Lantz , M. Laxen , Y. K. Lecoeuche , J. Leviton , J. Liu , M. Lormand , R. Macas , A. Macedo , M. MacInnis , V. Mandic , G. L. Mansell , S. Márka , B. Martinez , K. Martinovic , D. V. Martynov , K. Mason , F. Matichard , N. Mavalvala , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. McCormick , L. McCuller , C. McIsaac , T. McRae , G. Mendell , K. Merfeld , E. L. Merilh , P. M. Meyers , F. Meylahn , I. Michaloliakos , H. Middleton , J. C. Mills , T. Mistry , R. Mittleman , G. Moreno , C. M. Mow-Lowry , S. Mozzon , L. Mueller , N. Mukund , A. Mullavey , J. Muth , T. J. N. Nelson , A. Neunzert , S. Nichols , E. Nitoglia , J. Oberling , J. J. Oh , S. H. Oh , Richard J. Oram , R. G. Ormiston , N. Ormsby , C. Osthelder , D. J. Ottaway , H. Overmier , A. Pai , J. R. Palamos , F. Pannarale , W. Parker , O. Patane , M. Patel , E. Payne , A. Pele , R. Penhorwood , C. J. Perez , K. S. Phukon , M. Pillas , M. Pirello , H. Radkins , K. E. Ramirez , J. W. Richardson , K. Riles , K. Rink , N. A. Robertson , J. G. Rollins , C. L. Romel , J. H. Romie , M. P. Ross , K. Ryan , T. Sadecki , M. Sakellariadou , E. J. Sanchez , L. E. Sanchez , L. Sandles , T. R. Saravanan , R. L. Savage , D. Schaetzl , R. Schnabel , E. Schwartz , D. Sellers , T. Shaffer , D. Sigg , A. M. Sintes , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. R. Smith , K. Soni , B. Sorazu , A. P. Spencer , K. A. Strain , D. Strom , L. Sun , M. J. Szczepańczyk , J. Tasson , R. Tenorio , M. Thomas , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , K. Toland , C. I. Torrie , A. Tran , G. Traylor , M. Trevor , M. Tse , G. Vajente , N. van Remortel , D. C. Vander-Hyde , A. Vargas , J. Veitch , P. J. Veitch , K. Venkateswara , G. Venugopalan , A. D. Viets , V. Villa-Ortega , T. Vo , C. Vorvick , M. Wade , G. S. Wallace , R. L. Ward , J. Warner , B. Weaver , A. J. Weinstein , R. Weiss , K. Wette , D. D. White , L. V. White , C. Whittle , A. R. Williamson , B. Willke , C. C. Wipf , L. Xiao , R. Xu , H. Yamamoto , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , L. Zhang , Y. Zheng , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

This paper provides a comprehensive guide to gravitational wave data processing, with a particular focus on signal generation, noise modeling, and optimization techniques. Beginning with an introduction to gravitational waves and the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Jingxu Wu , YuWei Yin , Chenjia Li , Yan Wang

To evaluate the probability of a gravitational-wave candidate originating from noise, GstLAL collects noise statistics from the data it analyzes. Gravitational-wave signals of astrophysical origin get added to the noise statistics, harming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Prathamesh Joshi , Leo Tsukada , Chad Hanna

The LISA Pathfinder (LPF) mission succeeded outstandingly in demonstrating key technological aspects of future space-borne gravitational-wave detectors, such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Specifically, LPF demonstrated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Quentin Baghi , Natalia Korsakova , Jacob Slutsky , Eleonora Castelli , Nikolaos Karnesis , Jean-Baptiste Bayle

The output of gravitational-wave interferometers, such as LIGO and Virgo, can be highly non-stationary. Broadband detector noise can affect the detector sensitivity on the order of tens of seconds. Gravitational-wave transient searches,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-08-07 S. Mozzon , L. K. Nuttall , A. Lundgren , T. Dent , S. Kumar , A. H. Nitz

Reliable confidence estimation is critical when deploying vision models. We study error prediction: determining whether an image classifier's output is correct using only signals from a single forward pass. Motivated by internal-signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ido Beigelman , Moti Freiman

Data quality assessment plays an essential role in the quest to detect gravitational wave signals in data from the LIGO and Virgo interferometric gravitational wave detectors. Interferometer data contains a high rate of noise transients…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Jessica McIver

Scattered light noise affects the sensitivity of gravitational waves detectors. The characterization of such noise is needed to mitigate it. The time-varying filter empirical mode decomposition algorithm is suitable for identifying signals…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Stefano Bianchi , Alessandro Longo , Guillermo Valdes , Gabriela González , Wolfango Plastino

Gravitational waves are ripples in the fabric of space-time that travel at the speed of light. The detection of gravitational waves by LIGO is a major breakthrough in the field of astronomy. Deep Learning has revolutionized many industries…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Hrithika Dodia , Himanshu Tandel , Lynette D'Mello

This paper presents a search for generic short-duration gravitational-wave (GW) transients (or GW bursts) in the data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. We use coherent WaveBurst (cWB) pipeline enhanced with a…

Gravitational waves are theorized to be gravitationally lensed when they propagate near massive objects. Such lensing effects cause potentially detectable repeated gravitational wave patterns in ground- and space-based gravitational wave…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Amit Jit Singh , Ivan S. C. Li , Otto A. Hannuksela , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Kyungmin Kim

The sensitivity of the Advanced LIGO detectors to gravitational waves can be affected by environmental disturbances external to the detectors themselves. Since the transition from the former initial LIGO phase, many improvements have been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-19 P. Nguyen , R. M. S. Schofield , A. Effler , C. Austin , V. Adya , M. Ball , S. Banagiri , K. Banowetz , C. Billman , C. D. Blair , A. Buikema , C. Cahillane , F. Clara , P. B. Covas , G. Dalya , C. Daniel , B. Dawes , R. DeRosa , S. E. Dwyer , R. Frey , V. Frolov , D. Ghirado , E. Goetz , T. Hardwick , A. F. Helmling-Cornell , I. J. Hollows , N. Kijbunchoo , J. Kruck , M. Laxen , E. Maaske , G. L. Mansell , R. McCarthy , K. Merfeld , A. Neunzer , J. R. Palamos , W. Parker , B. Pearlstone , A. Pele , H. Radkins , V. Roma , R. L. Savage , P. Schale , D. Shoemaker , T. Shoemaker , S. Soni , D. Talukder , M. Tse , G. Valdes , M. Vidreo , C. Vorvick , R. Abbott , C. Adams , R. X. Adhikari , A. Ananyeva , S. Appert , K. Arai , J. S. Areeda , Y. Asali , S. M. Aston , A. M. Baer , S. W. Ballmer , D. Barker , L. Barsotti , J. Bartlett , B. K. Berger , J. Betzwieser , D. Bhattacharjee , G. Billingsley , S. Biscans , R. M. Blair , N. Bode , P. Booker , R. Bork , A. Bramley , A. F. Brooks , D. D. Brown , K. C. Cannon , X. Chen , A. A. Ciobanu , C. M. Compton , S. J. Cooper , K. R. Corley , S. T. Countryman , D. C. Coyne , L. E. H. Datrier , D. Davis , C. Di Fronzo , K. L. Dooley , J. C. Driggers , P. Dupej , T. Etzel , M. Evans , T. M. Evans , J. Feicht , A. Fernandez-Galiana , P. Fritschel , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , J. A. Giaime , K. D. Giardina , P. Godwin , S. Gras , C. Gray , R. Gray , A. C. Green , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , J. Hanks , J. Hanson , R. K. Hasskew , M. C. Heintze , N. A. Holland , J. D. Jones , S. Kandhasamy , S. Karki , M. Kasprzack , K. Kawabe , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , Rahul Kumar , M. Landry , B. B. Lane , B. Lantz , Y. K. Lecoeuche , J. Leviton , J. Liu , M. Lormand , A. P. Lundgren , R. Macas , M. MacInnis , D. M. Macleod , S. Márka , Z. Márka , D. V. Martynov , K. Mason , T. J. Massinger , F. Matichard , N. Mavalvala , D. E. McClelland , S. McCormick , L. McCuller , J. McIver , T. McRae , G. Mendell , E. L. Merilh , F. Meylahn , T. Mistry , R. Mittleman , G. Moreno , C. M. Mow-Lowry , S. Mozzon , A. Mullavey , T. J. N. Nelson , L. K. Nuttall , J. Oberling , Richard J. Oram , C. Osthelder , D. J. Ottaway , H. Overmier , E. Payne , R. Penhorwood , C. J. Perez , M. Pirello , K. E. Ramirez , J. W. Richardson , K. Riles , N. A. Robertson , J. G. Rollins , C. L. Romel , J. H. Romie , M. P. Ross , K. Ryan , T. Sadecki , E. J. Sanchez , L. E. Sanchez , T. R. Saravanan , D. Schaetzl , R. Schnabel , E. Schwartz , D. Sellers , T. Shaffer , D. Sigg , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. R. Smith , B. Sorazu , A. P. Spencer , K. A. Strain , L. Sun , M. J. Szczepańczyk , M. Thomas , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , K. Toland , C. I. Torrie , G. Traylor , A. L. Urban , G. Vajente , D. C. Vander-Hyde , P. J. Veitch , K. Venkateswara , G. Venugopalan , A. D. Viets , T. Vo , M. Wade , R. L. Ward , J. Warner , B. Weaver , R. Weiss , C. Whittle , B. Willke , C. C. Wipf , L. Xiao , H. Yamamoto , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , L. Zhang , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig