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Due to patient privacy protection concerns, machine learning research in healthcare has been undeniably slower and limited than in other application domains. High-quality, realistic, synthetic electronic health records (EHRs) can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Huan He , Shifan Zhao , Yuanzhe Xi , Joyce C Ho

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are rich sources of patient-level data, offering valuable resources for medical data analysis. However, privacy concerns often restrict access to EHRs, hindering downstream analysis. Current EHR…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Muhang Tian , Bernie Chen , Allan Guo , Shiyi Jiang , Anru R. Zhang

Synthetic Electronic Health Record (EHR) time-series generation is crucial for advancing clinical machine learning models, as it helps address data scarcity by providing more training data. However, most existing approaches focus primarily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Bowen Deng , Chang Xu , Hao Li , Yuhao Huang , Min Hou , Jiang Bian

Electronic health records (EHR) contain a wealth of biomedical information, serving as valuable resources for the development of precision medicine systems. However, privacy concerns have resulted in limited access to high-quality and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hongyi Yuan , Songchi Zhou , Sheng Yu

Electronic health records (EHRs) are invaluable for clinical research, yet privacy concerns severely restrict data sharing. Synthetic data generation offers a promising solution, but EHRs present unique challenges: they contain both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Shaonan Liu , Yuichiro Iwashita , Soichiro Nakako , Masakazu Iwamura , Koichi Kise

The recent availability of electronic health records (EHRs) have provided enormous opportunities to develop artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms. However, patient privacy has become a major concern that limits data sharing across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Jin Li , Benjamin J. Cairns , Jingsong Li , Tingting Zhu

Access to electronic health record (EHR) data has motivated computational advances in medical research. However, various concerns, particularly over privacy, can limit access to and collaborative use of EHR data. Sharing synthetic EHR data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Edward Choi , Siddharth Biswal , Bradley Malin , Jon Duke , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

Background: Heart failure (HF) research is constrained by limited access to large, shareable datasets due to privacy regulations and institutional barriers. Synthetic data generation offers a promising solution to overcome these challenges…

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are commonly used by the machine learning community for research on problems specifically related to health care and medicine. EHRs have the advantages that they can be easily distributed and contain many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Kieran Chin-Cheong , Thomas Sutter , Julia E. Vogt

Privacy concerns around sharing personally identifiable information are a major practical barrier to data sharing in medical research. However, in many cases, researchers have no interest in a particular individual's information but rather…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 August DuMont Schütte , Jürgen Hetzel , Sergios Gatidis , Tobias Hepp , Benedikt Dietz , Stefan Bauer , Patrick Schwab

Synthetic data generation offers a promising solution to enhance the usefulness of Electronic Healthcare Records (EHR) by generating realistic de-identified data. However, the existing literature primarily focuses on the quality of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Resmi Ramachandranpillai , Md Fahim Sikder , David Bergström , Fredrik Heintz

Recent advances in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have revolutionized graph-structured data modeling, yet traditional GNNs struggle with complex heterogeneous structures prevalent in real-world scenarios. Despite progress in handling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Zongwei Li , Lianghao Xia , Hua Hua , Shijie Zhang , Shuangyang Wang , Chao Huang

To make medical datasets accessible without sharing sensitive patient information, we introduce a novel end-to-end approach for generative de-identification of dynamic medical imaging data. Until now, generative methods have faced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Hadrien Reynaud , Qingjie Meng , Mischa Dombrowski , Arijit Ghosh , Thomas Day , Alberto Gomez , Paul Leeson , Bernhard Kainz

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) contain sensitive patient information, which presents privacy concerns when sharing such data. Synthetic data generation is a promising solution to mitigate these risks, often relying on deep generative…

Rare genetic disease diagnosis faces critical challenges: insufficient patient data, inaccessible full genome sequencing, and the immense number of possible causative genes. These limitations cause prolonged diagnostic journeys,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Premt Cara , Kamilia Zaripova , David Bani-Harouni , Nassir Navab , Azade Farshad

Preservation of private user data is of paramount importance for high Quality of Experience (QoE) and acceptability, particularly with services treating sensitive data, such as IT-based health services. Whereas anonymization techniques were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Navid Ashrafi , Vera Schmitt , Robert P. Spang , Sebastian Möller , Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons

Sharing electronic health records (EHRs) on a large scale may lead to privacy intrusions. Recent research has shown that risks may be mitigated by simulating EHRs through generative adversarial network (GAN) frameworks. Yet the methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Chao Yan , Ziqi Zhang , Steve Nyemba , Bradley A. Malin

Clinical data usually cannot be freely distributed due to their highly confidential nature and this hampers the development of machine learning in the healthcare domain. One way to mitigate this problem is by generating realistic synthetic…

Sensitive medical data is often subject to strict usage constraints. In this paper, we trained a generative adversarial network (GAN) on real-world electronic health records (EHR). It was then used to create a data-set of "fake" patients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 John Weldon , Tomas Ward , Eoin Brophy

Access to real clinical data is heavily restricted by privacy regulations, hindering both healthcare research and education. These constraints slow progress in developing new treatments and data-driven healthcare solutions, while also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Nicholas I-Hsien Kuo , Blanca Gallego , Louisa Jorm
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