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Finite element simulations of large-deformation sheet material forming involve node-element coupling between nodal kinematics and element-level deformation measures. Machine-learning surrogates can accelerate such simulations, but most…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yingxue Zhao , Haoran Li , Haosu Zhou , Tobias Pfaff , Nan Li

We focus on the problem of learning without forgetting from multiple tasks arriving sequentially, where each task is defined using a few-shot episode of novel or already seen classes. We approach this problem using the recently published…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Max Vladymyrov , Andrey Zhmoginov , Mark Sandler

Time series analysis faces significant challenges in handling variable-length data and achieving robust generalization. While Transformer-based models have advanced time series tasks, they often struggle with feature redundancy and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Kai Zhang , Siming Sun , Zhengyu Fan , Qinmin Yang , Xuejun Jiang

Time series forecasting presents significant challenges due to the complex temporal dependencies at multiple time scales. This paper introduces ScatterFusion, a novel framework that synergistically integrates scattering transforms with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Wei Li

Despite the widespread adoption of transformers in medical applications, the exploration of multi-scale learning through transformers remains limited, while hierarchical representations are considered advantageous for computer-aided medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Xiaoya Tang , Bodong Zhang , Man Minh Ho , Beatrice S. Knudsen , Tolga Tasdizen

We present the method of complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD) and Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) for analyzing nonstationary financial time series. This noise-assisted approach decomposes any time series into a number…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2021-05-25 Tim Leung , Theodore Zhao

Leveraging deep learning for causal discovery in time series remains challenging because existing neural methods predominantly rely on component-wise architectures that fail to capture shared system dynamics or employ decoupled post-hoc…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Omar Muhammad , Pasupuleti Dhruv Shivkant , Deepak N. Subramani

Spectral clustering is a powerful tool for unsupervised data analysis. In this paper, we propose a context-aware hypergraph similarity measure (CAHSM), which leads to robust spectral clustering in the case of noisy data. We construct three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xi Li , Weiming Hu , Chunhua Shen , Anthony Dick , Zhongfei Zhang

Hypergraphs can naturally model group-wise relations (e.g., a group of users who co-purchase an item) as hyperedges. Hyperedge prediction is to predict future or unobserved hyperedges, which is a fundamental task in many real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Yunyong Ko , Hanghang Tong , Sang-Wook Kim

Accurate passenger flow prediction of urban rail transit is essential for improving the performance of intelligent transportation systems, especially during the epidemic. How to dynamically model the complex spatiotemporal dependencies of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Shuxin Zhang , Jinlei Zhang , Lixing Yang , Chengcheng Wang , Ziyou Gao

Long-term time series forecasting plays a pivotal role in various real-world applications. Despite recent advancements and the success of different architectures, forecasting is often challenging due to non-stationary nature of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Mert Sonmezer , Seyda Ertekin

Domain-generalized urban-scene semantic segmentation (USSS) aims to learn generalized semantic predictions across diverse urban-scene styles. Unlike domain gap challenges, USSS is unique in that the semantic categories are often similar in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Qi Bi , Shaodi You , Theo Gevers

Graph data is becoming increasingly prevalent due to the growing demand for relational insights in AI across various domains. Organizations regularly use graph data to solve complex problems involving relationships and connections. Causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Simi Job , Xiaohui Tao , Taotao Cai , Haoran Xie , Jianming Yong , Xin Wang

Due to the flexibility in modelling data heterogeneity, heterogeneous information network (HIN) has been adopted to characterize complex and heterogeneous auxiliary data in top-$N$ recommender systems, called \emph{HIN-based…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Hui Wang , Kun Zhou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Jingyuan Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Transformers empirically perform precise probabilistic reasoning in carefully constructed ``Bayesian wind tunnels'' and in large-scale language models, yet the mechanisms by which gradient-based learning creates the required internal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Naman Agarwal , Siddhartha R. Dalal , Vishal Misra

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) forecasting has a wide range of applications in both industry and academia. Recent advances in Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural Network (STGNN) have achieved great progress in modelling spatial-temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Huiliang Zhang , Di Wu , Arnaud Zinflou , Stephane Dellacherie , Mouhamadou Makhtar Dione , Benoit Boulet

Capturing the long-range dependencies has empirically proven to be effective on a wide range of computer vision tasks. The progressive advances on this topic have been made through the employment of the transformer framework with the help…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Dong Zhang , Jinhui Tang , Kwang-Ting Cheng

Position emission tomography (PET) is widely used in clinics and research due to its quantitative merits and high sensitivity, but suffers from low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Recently convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-12 Se-In Jang , Tinsu Pan , Ye Li , Pedram Heidari , Junyu Chen , Quanzheng Li , Kuang Gong

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become increasingly popular in modeling graph-structured data due to their ability to learn node representations by aggregating local structure information. However, it is widely acknowledged that the test…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Donglin Xia , Xiao Wang , Nian Liu , Chuan Shi

Spatiotemporal learning is challenging due to the intricate interplay between spatial and temporal dependencies, the high dimensionality of the data, and scalability constraints. These challenges are further amplified in scientific domains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 David Keetae Park , Xihaier Luo , Guang Zhao , Seungjun Lee , Miruna Oprescu , Shinjae Yoo