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It has been well known that flexoelectricity can be exploited to generate an analogous piezoelectric response in non-piezoelectric materials. For the direct flexoelectric effect, the induced electric polarization is linearly proportional to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Sivapalan Baskaran , Xiangtong He , John Y. Fu

We investigate the effect of polar Sr-O vacancy pairs on the electric polarization of SrMnO$_3$ (SMO) thin films using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This is motivated by indications that ferroelectricity in complex oxides…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Chiara Ricca , Danielle Berkowitz , Ulrich Aschauer

Ferroelectricity in binary oxides including hafnia and zirconia have riveted the attention of the scientific community due to highly unconventional physical mechanisms and the potential for integration of these materials into semiconductor…

Topological polar textures in ferroelectrics have attracted significant interest for their potential for energy-efficient and high-density data storage and processing. Among these, polar merons and antimerons are predicted in strained and…

The existence of ferroelectricity in {$\mathrm{BiMnO}_3$} has been a long-standing question for both experimentalists and theorists. In addition to a highly distorted bulk structure, the ionic crystal planes cause a large roughness in thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Yun-Peng Wang , J. N. Fry , Hai-Ping Cheng

Properties of (BaTiO$_3$)$_1$/(BaZrO$_3$)$_n$ ferroelectric superlattices (SLs) with $n = {}$1--7 grown in the [001] direction are calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. It is revealed that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Alexander I. Lebedev

2D Ferroelectricity with switchable electric polarization has drawn widespread attention in condensed matter physics due to its crucial applications in non-volatile memory and ferroelectric spin devices. Despite recent progress in 2D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Jiajun Zhu , Botao Fu , Heyun Zhao , Wanbiao Hu

Collinear dipole orders such as ferroelectricity and antiferroelectricity have developed rapidly in last decades. While, the noncollinear dipole orders are rarely touched in solids. Noncollinear dipole orders can provide a route to realize…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Xinyu Yang , Jun Chen , Shan-Shan Wang , Shuai Dong

The propagation front of a crack generates large strain gradients and it is therefore a strong source of gradient-induced polarization (flexoelectricity). Herein, we demonstrate that, in piezoelectric materials, a consequence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Kumara Cordero-Edwards , Hoda Kianirad , Jordi Sort , Carlota Canalias , Gustau Catalan

Two-dimensional materials with ferroelectric properties break the size effect of conventional ferroelectric materials and unlock unprecedented potentials of ferroelectric-related application at small length scales. In this work, using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Bo Xu , Junkai Deng , Xiangdong Ding , Jun Sun , Jefferson Zhe Liu

Ferroelectric ordering, the electroclinic effect and chiral smectic C (SmC*) - smectic A (SmA*) phase transitions in thin planar ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) cells are studied by means of linear electrooptic and second harmonic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. G. Fokin , T. V. Murzina , O. A. Aktsipetrov , S. Soria , G. Marowsky

The search for thin film electro-optic (EO) materials that can retain superior performance under cryogenic conditions has become critical for quantum computing. Barium titanate thin films show large linear EO coefficients in the tetragonal…

We performed first principles calculations for epitaxially strained orthorhombic CaTiO$_3$. The computational results reveal the existence of a metastable ferroelectric phase at compressive strain with unexpected in-plane polarization.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Qibin Zhou , Karin M. Rabe

A ferroelectric is a material with a polar structure whose polarity can be reversed by applying an electric field. In metals, the itinerant electrons tend to screen electrostatic forces between ions, helping to explain why polar metals are…

Using first-principles density functional theoretical analysis, we predict coexisting ferroelectric and semi-metallic states in two-dimensional monolayer of h-NbN subjected to electric field and in-plane strain ($\epsilon$). At strains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Anuja Chanana , Umesh V. Waghmare

The temperature-dependent polarization of SrTiO_3 thin films is investigated using confocal scanning optical microscopy. A homogeneous out-of-plane and inhomogeneous in-plane ferroelectric phase are identified from images of the linear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oleg Tikhomirov , Hua Jiang , Jeremy Levy

The Magnetoelectric (ME) effect in solids is a prominent cross correlation phenomenon, in which the electric field (${\bm E}$) controls the magnetization (${\bm M}$) and the magnetic field (${\bm H}$) controls the electric polarization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

X-ray analysis of ferroelectric thin layers of Ba1/2Sr1/2TiO3 with different thickness reveals the presence of internal strain gradients across the film thickness and allows us to propose a functional form for the internal strain profile.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Catalan , B. Noheda , J. McAneney , L. Sinnamon , J. M. Gregg

Two-dimensional ferroelectric materials are beneficial for power-efficient memory devices and transistor applications. Here, we predict out-of-plane ferroelectricity in a new family of buckled metal oxide (MO; M: Ge, Sn, Pb) monolayers with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Ateeb Naseer , Musaib Rafiq , Somnath Bhowmick , Amit Agarwal , Yogesh Singh Chauhan

LiNbO3 (LN) is renowned for its exceptional ferroelectric properties, particularly its notable linear electro-optical (EO) effect, which is highly advantageous for various applications such as high-speed communication, optical computation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yalong Yu , Bo Xiong , Siqi Wu , Yekai Ren , Nuo Chen , Qingjiao Mi , Zhaojie Zheng , Kangping Lou , Rui Wang , Tao Chu