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We present analysis of Chandra X-ray observations of seven quasars that were identified as candidate sub-parsec binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) systems in the Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey (CRTS) based on apparent periodicity in…

Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy, is known to be a variable source of X-ray, near-infrared (NIR), and submillimeter (submm) radiation and therefore a prime candidate to study the…

We report strong and rapid X-ray variability found from the super-Eddington accreting quasar SDSS J081456.10+532533.5 at $z=0.1197$. It has a black-hole mass of $2.7\times10^{7}{M_{\odot}}$ and a dimensionless accretion rate of $\approx4$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Jian Huang , Bin Luo , W. N. Brandt , Pu Du , Gordon P. Garmire , Chen Hu , Hezhen Liu , Qingling Ni , Jian-Min Wang

We have discovered an accreting black hole (BH) in a spectroscopically confirmed globular cluster (GC) in NGC 1399 through monitoring of its X-ray activity. The source, with a peak luminosity of L_x=2x10^39 ergs/s, reveals an order of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I Chun Shih , Arunav Kundu , Thomas J. Maccarone , Stephen E. Zepf , Tana D. Joseph

Abridged: Supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) separated by (sub)-pc scales represent one of the latest stages of hierarchical galaxy assembly. However, many of these objects are hidden behind large columns of gas and dust at the…

Supermassive binary black holes (SBBHs) are a natural outcome of galaxy mergers. Here we show that low-frequency ($f \leq 10^{-6}$ Hz) quasi-periodic variability observed from cosmic blazar sources can provide substantial inductive support…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frank M. Rieger

In this paper we discuss the luminosity modulations and spectral analysis results of the recent deep observations of XMMU 122939.7+075333, the first black hole discovered in a globular cluster. The source has been detected many times,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tana D. Joseph , Thomas J. Maccarone , Ralph P. Kraft , Gregory R. Sivakoff

Swift J1753.5-0127 (J1753) is a candidate black hole low-mass X-ray binary (BH-LMXB) that was discovered in outburst in May 2005. It remained in outburst for $\sim12$ years, exhibiting a wide range of variability on various timescales,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-31 A. W. Shaw , B. E. Tetarenko , G. Dubus , T. Dinçer , J. A. Tomsick , P. Gandhi , R. M. Plotkin , D. M. Russell

We study the X-ray variability properties of distant AGNs in the Chandra Deep Field-South region over 17 years, up to $z\sim 4$, and compare them with those predicted by models based on local samples. We use the results of Monte Carlo…

There is now abundant evidence that the luminosity of the Galactic super-massive black hole (SMBH) has not always been as low as it is nowadays. The observation of varying non-thermal diffuse X-ray emission in molecular complexes in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 R. Terrier , M. Clavel , S. Soldi , A. Goldwurm , G. Ponti , M. R. Morris , D. Chuard

We fit the evolving X-ray spectra of the variable and fading source 2XMM J123103.2+110648 (J1231), which is an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) candidate. Recent X-ray timing studies have proposed that J1231's quasi-periodic oscillation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Z. Cao , P. G. Jonker , S. Wen , N. C. Stone , A. I. Zabludoff

We present the results of new X-ray observations of XMMU 122939.7+075333, the black hole (BH) in the globular cluster RZ 2109 in the Virgo Cluster galaxy NGC 4472. A combination of non-detections and marginal detections in several recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Thomas J. Maccarone , Arunav Kundu , Stephen E. Zepf , Katherine L. Rhode

We examined 134 Chandra observations of the population of X-ray sources associated with globular clusters (GCs) in the central region of M31. These are expected to be X-ray binary systems (XBs), consisting of a neutron star or black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. Barnard , M. Garcia , S. S. Murray

Accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) can exhibit variable emission across the electromagnetic spectrum and over a broad range of timescales. The variability of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the ultraviolet and optical is usually at…

We report the discovery of extreme X-ray variability in a type 1 quasar: SDSS J$075101.42+291419.1$. It has a black hole mass of $1.6\times 10^7~\rm M_\odot$ measured from reverberation mapping (RM), and the black hole is accreting with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hezhen Liu , B. Luo , W. N. Brandt , Michael S. Brotherton , Pu Du , S. C. Gallagher , Chen Hu , Ohad Shemmer , Jian-Min Wang

We first present a short overview of X-ray probes of the black hole region of active galaxies (AGN) and then concentrate on the X-ray search for supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in optically non-active galaxies. The first part focuses on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefanie Komossa

Dual/binary Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH) systems are the inevitable consequence of the current Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmological paradigm. In this context, we discuss here the properties of MCG+11-11-032, a local (z=0.0362) Seyfert 2…

Long-term observations have shown that black hole X-ray binaries exhibit strong, aperiodic variability on time-scales of a few milliseconds to seconds. The observed light curves display various characteristic features like a log-normal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-28 D. A. Bollimpalli , R. Mahmoud , C. Done , P. C. Fragile , W. Kluźniak , R. Narayan , C. J. White

Swift J1357.2$-$0933 is a black-hole candidate X-ray transient, which underwent its third outburst in 2019, during which several multi-wavelength observations were carried out.~Here, we report results from the \emph{Neil Gehrels Swift} and…

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