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Editing images using natural language instructions has become a natural and expressive way to modify visual content; yet, evaluating the performance of such models remains challenging. Existing evaluation approaches often rely on image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yusu Qian , Jiasen Lu , Tsu-Jui Fu , Xinze Wang , Chen Chen , Yinfei Yang , Wenze Hu , Zhe Gan

The rapid proliferation of highly realistic AI-generated images poses serious security threats such as misinformation and identity fraud. Detecting generated images in open-world settings is particularly challenging when they originate from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Li Wang , Wenyu Chen , Xiangtao Meng , Zheng Li , Shanqing Guo

We review the broad variety of methods that have been proposed for anomaly detection in images. Most methods found in the literature have in mind a particular application. Yet we show that the methods can be classified mainly by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Thibaud Ehret , Axel Davy , Jean-Michel Morel , Mauricio Delbracio

The rapid advancement of photorealistic generative models has made it increasingly important to attribute the origin of synthetic content, moving beyond binary real or fake detection toward identifying the specific model that produced a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Ellie Thieu , Jifan Zhang , Haoyue Bai

The goal of data attribution for text-to-image models is to identify the training images that most influence the generation of a new image. Influence is defined such that, for a given output, if a model is retrained from scratch without the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Sheng-Yu Wang , Aaron Hertzmann , Alexei A. Efros , Jun-Yan Zhu , Richard Zhang

Recent advancements in diffusion and flow-matching models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in high-fidelity image synthesis. A prominent line of research involves reward-guided guidance, which steers the generation process during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Jinho Chang , Jaemin Kim , Jong Chul Ye

The rapid advancement of generative AI has enabled the creation of highly realistic and diverse synthetic images, posing critical challenges for image provenance and misinformation detection. This underscores the urgent need for effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Tingshu Mou , Zhipeng Wei , Chao Gong , Jingjing Chen , Xingjun Ma

Advanced image editing software enables easy creation of highly convincing image manipulations, which has been made even more accessible in recent years due to advances in generative AI. Manipulated images, while often harmless, could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Keanu Nichols , Divya Appapogu , Giscard Biamby , Dina Bashkirova , Anna Rohrbach , Bryan A. Plummer

AI-generated images have reached a quality level at which humans are incapable of reliably distinguishing them from real images. To counteract the inherent risk of fraud and disinformation, the detection of AI-generated images is a pressing…

In today's age of internet and social media, one can find an enormous volume of forged images on-line. These images have been used in the past to convey falsified information and achieve harmful intentions. The spread and the effect of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Parag S. Chandakkar , Baoxin Li

With the recent advances in deep neural networks, anomaly detection in multimedia has received much attention in the computer vision community. While reconstruction-based methods have recently shown great promise for anomaly detection, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Chaoqin Huang , Fei Ye , Jinkun Cao , Maosen Li , Ya Zhang , Cewu Lu

Recent advancements in generative models have enabled high-fidelity text-to-image generation. However, open-source image-editing models still lag behind their proprietary counterparts, primarily due to limited high-quality data and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yang Ye , Xianyi He , Zongjian Li , Bin Lin , Shenghai Yuan , Zhiyuan Yan , Bohan Hou , Li Yuan

GAN-generated deepfakes as a genre of digital images are gaining ground as both catalysts of artistic expression and malicious forms of deception, therefore demanding systems to enforce and accredit their ethical use. Existing techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Brandon B. G. Khoo , Chern Hong Lim , Raphael C. -W. Phan

By applying artificial intelligence to image editing technology, it has become possible to generate high-quality images with minimal traces of manipulation. However, since these technologies can be misused for criminal activities such as…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Jiwon Lee , Seungjae Jeon , Yunji Park , Jaehyun Chung , Doowon Jeong

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence has made the generation of synthetic images widely accessible, increasing concerns related to misinformation, digital forgery, and content authenticity on large-scale online platforms. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Apoorv Mohit , Bhavya Aggarwal , Chinmay Gondhalekar

Explainable AI aims to render model behavior understandable by humans, which can be seen as an intermediate step in extracting causal relations from correlative patterns. Due to the high risk of possible fatal decisions in image-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Lukas Klein , João B. S. Carvalho , Mennatallah El-Assady , Paolo Penna , Joachim M. Buhmann , Paul F. Jaeger

Often machine learning models tend to automatically learn associations present in the training data without questioning their validity or appropriateness. This undesirable property is the root cause of the manifestation of spurious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Preetam Prabhu Srikar Dammu , Chirag Shah

Visual data from the Web power image classifiers, which often underpin many web services, such as recommendation and content moderation. However, the raw Web data often contain spurious correlations and social biases, and neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Jungwook Seo , Yoonsik Park , Changmin Lee , Sungyong Baik

Text-guided diffusion models have significantly advanced image editing, enabling highly realistic and local modifications based on textual prompts. While these developments expand creative possibilities, their malicious use poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Valentina Bazyleva , Nicolo Bonettini , Gaurav Bharaj

Object detection in aerial images is an important task in environmental, economic, and infrastructure-related tasks. One of the most prominent applications is the detection of vehicles, for which deep learning approaches are increasingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Immanuel Weber , Jens Bongartz , Ribana Roscher