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Real-time heuristic search algorithms satisfy a constant bound on the amount of planning per action, independent of problem size. As a result, they scale up well as problems become larger. This property would make them well suited for video…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Vadim Bulitko , Yngvi Björnsson , Ramon Lawrence

Path planning in high-dimensional spaces poses significant challenges, particularly in achieving both time efficiency and a fair success rate. To address these issues, we introduce a novel path-planning algorithm, Zonal RL-RRT, that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 AmirMohammad Tahmasbi , MohammadSaleh Faghfoorian , Saeed Khodaygan , Aniket Bera

Many important real-world problems have action spaces that are high-dimensional, continuous or both, making full enumeration of all possible actions infeasible. Instead, only small subsets of actions can be sampled for the purpose of policy…

Modern retrieval systems are often driven by an underlying machine learning model. The goal of such systems is to identify and possibly rank the few most relevant items for a given query or context. Thus, such systems are typically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-02 Elad ET. Eban , Mariano Schain , Alan Mackey , Ariel Gordon , Rif A. Saurous , Gal Elidan

This paper introduces a model based upon games on an evolving network, and develops three clustering algorithms according to it. In the clustering algorithms, data points for clustering are regarded as players who can make decisions in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-22 Qiang Li , Zhuo Chen , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

A central challenge in game theory and learning systems such as GANs is understanding which algorithms can efficiently compute equilibria across the heterogeneous landscape of games. Equilibrium computation is typically studied solver by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yaqi Sun , Julian Ma , David Mguni

Prioritized experience replay is a reinforcement learning technique whereby agents speed up learning by replaying useful past experiences. This usefulness is quantified as the expected gain from replaying the experience, a quantity often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Yizhi Yuan , Marcelo G Mattar

Hex and Counter Wargames are adversarial two-player simulations of real military conflicts requiring complex strategic decision-making. Unlike classical board games, these games feature intricate terrain/unit interactions, unit stacking,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Guilherme Palma , Pedro A. Santos , João Dias

Tic Tac Toe is amongst the most well-known games. It has already been shown that it is a biased game, giving more chances to win for the first player leaving only a draw or a loss as possibilities for the opponent, assuming both the players…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Bhavuk Kalra

The AlphaZero algorithm has achieved superhuman performance in two-player, deterministic, zero-sum games where perfect information of the game state is available. This success has been demonstrated in Chess, Shogi, and Go where learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Nick Petosa , Tucker Balch

Neural tree search is a powerful decision-making algorithm widely used in complex domains such as game playing and model-based reinforcement learning. Recent work has applied AlphaZero-style tree search to enhance the reasoning capabilities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Leonid Ugadiarov , Yuri Kuratov , Aleksandr Panov , Alexey Skrynnik

Modern day computer games have extremely large state and action spaces. To detect bugs in these games' models, human testers play the games repeatedly to explore the game and find errors in the games. Such gameplay is exhaustive and time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Max Zuo , Logan Schick , Matthew Gombolay , Nakul Gopalan

The most important factors which contribute to the efficiency of game-theoretical algorithms are time and game complexity. In this study, we have offered an elegant method to deal with high complexity of game theoretic multi-objective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Mahsa Badami , Ali Hamzeh , Sattar Hashemi

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising strategy for finetuning small language models (SLMs) to solve targeted tasks such as math and coding. However, RL algorithms tend to be resource-intensive, taking a significant amount…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Lianghuan Huang , Sagnik Anupam , Insup Lee , Shuo Li , Osbert Bastani

Monte-Carlo planning and Reinforcement Learning (RL) are essential to sequential decision making. The recent AlphaGo and AlphaZero algorithms have shown how to successfully combine these two paradigms in order to solve large scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Tuan Dam , Carlo D'Eramo , Jan Peters , Joni Pajarinen

In zero-sum games, the optimal strategy is well-defined by the Nash equilibrium. However, it is overly conservative when playing against suboptimal opponents and it can not exploit their weaknesses. Limited look-ahead game solving in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 David Milec , Ondřej Kubíček , Viliam Lisý

Regret Matching+ (RM+) and its variants are important algorithms for solving large-scale games. However, a theoretical understanding of their success in practice is still a mystery. Moreover, recent advances on fast convergence in games are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Gabriele Farina , Julien Grand-Clément , Christian Kroer , Chung-Wei Lee , Haipeng Luo

Grouping problems aim to partition a set of items into multiple mutually disjoint subsets according to some specific criterion and constraints. Grouping problems cover a large class of important combinatorial optimization problems that are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Yangming Zhou , Jin-Kao Hao , Béatrice Duval

We show that natural classes of regularized learning algorithms with a form of recency bias achieve faster convergence rates to approximate efficiency and to coarse correlated equilibria in multiplayer normal form games. When each player in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-14 Vasilis Syrgkanis , Alekh Agarwal , Haipeng Luo , Robert E. Schapire

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a critical technique for enhancing large language model (LLM) capabilities. However, practitioners face significant challenges when making RAG deployment decisions. While existing research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Shengming Zhao , Yuchen Shao , Yuheng Huang , Jiayang Song , Zhijie Wang , Chengcheng Wan , Lei Ma