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Digital reticular chemistry relies on accurate crystal structures to power computational screening, data-driven discovery, and structure-property analysis, yet recent studies reveal that more than half of the top-performing candidates in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Yongchul G. Chung , Myoung Soo Lah

Ultrafast diffraction imaging is a powerful tool to retrieve the geometric structure of gas-phase molecules with combined picometre spatial and attosecond temporal resolution. However, structural retrieval becomes progressively difficult…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Xinyao Liu , Kasra Amini , Aurelien Sanchez , Blanca Belsa , Tobias Steinle , Jens Biegert

We present an evaluation of CSP-MACE-{\AA}, a machine learning interatomic potential intended to replace DFT in crystal structure prediction (CSP). We decompose the total energy into separate intramolecular and intermolecular components.…

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) provides rich, atomic-scale insights into materials structures. However, extracting specific physical properties - such as polarization directions essential for…

Progress in the application of machine learning (ML) methods to materials design is hindered by the lack of understanding of the reliability of ML predictions, in particular for the application of ML to small data sets often found in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Evan M. Askanazi , Emanuel A. Lazar , Ilya Grinberg

Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are materials with a high degree of porosity that can be used for applications in energy storage, water desalination, gas storage, and gas separation. However, the chemical space of MOFs is close to an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Zhonglin Cao , Rishikesh Magar , Yuyang Wang , Amir Barati Farimani

A very active area of materials research is to devise methods that use machine learning to automatically extract predictive models from existing materials data. While prior examples have demonstrated successful models for some applications,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Logan Ward , Ankit Agrawal , Alok Choudhary , Christopher Wolverton

Diffraction is the most common method to solve for unknown or partially known crystal structures. However, it remains a challenge to determine the crystal structure of a new material that may have nanoscale size or heterogeneities. Here we…

Developing fast and accurate methods to discover intermetallic compounds is relevant for alloy design. While density-functional-theory (DFT)-based methods have accelerated design of binary and ternary alloys by providing rapid access to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Zhaohan Zhang , Mu Li , Katharine Flores , Rohan Mishra

Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials (MLIPs) require vast amounts of atomic structure data to learn forces and energies, and their performance continues to improve with training set size. Meanwhile, the even greater quantities of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Manasa Kaniselvan , Benjamin Kurt Miller , Meng Gao , Juno Nam , Daniel S. Levine

The high-throughput screening of periodic inorganic solids using machine learning methods requires atomic positions to encode structural and compositional details into appropriate material descriptors. These atomic positions are not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Ankit Jain , Thomas Bligaard

The prediction of phase diagrams in the search for new phases is a complex and computationally intensive task. Density functional theory provides, in many situations, the desired accuracy, but its throughput becomes prohibitively limited as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Michael Minotakis , Hugo Rossignol , Matteo Cobelli , Stefano Sanvito

In high energy density physics (HEDP) and inertial confinement fusion (ICF), predictive modeling is complicated by uncertainty in parameters that characterize various aspects of the modeled system, such as those characterizing material…

We have generated an open-source dataset of over 30000 organic chemistry gas phase partition functions. With this data, a machine learning deep neural network estimator was trained to predict partition functions of unknown organic chemistry…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Evan Komp , Stéphanie Valleau

A major challenge in materials science is the determination of the structure of nanometer sized objects. Here we present a novel approach that uses a generative machine learning model based on diffusion processes that is trained on 45,229…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Gabe Guo , Tristan Saidi , Maxwell Terban , Michele Valsecchi , Simon JL Billinge , Hod Lipson

Noncentrosymmetric materials play a critical role in many important applications such as laser technology, communication systems,quantum computing, cybersecurity, and etc. However, the experimental discovery of new noncentrosymmetric…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Yuqi Song , Joseph Lindsay , Yong Zhao , Alireza Nasiri , Steph-Yves Louis , Jie Ling , Ming Hu , Jianjun Hu

Predicting spectra and related properties such as the dielectric function of crystalline materials based on machine learning has a huge, hitherto unexplored, technological potential. For this reason, we create an ab initio database of 9915…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Malte Grunert , Max Großmann , Erich Runge

Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) based framework have evolved rapidly and generated considerable interests for predicting the properties of materials. In this work, we utilize ML-DL framework to predict the electrochemical…

High-throughput density-functional calculations of solids are extremely time consuming. As an alternative, we here propose a machine learning approach for the fast prediction of solid-state properties. To achieve this, LSDA calculations are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 K. T. Schütt , H. Glawe , F. Brockherde , A. Sanna , K. R. Müller , E. K. U. Gross

The transition to sustainable green hydrogen production demands innovative electrocatalyst design strategies that can overcome current technological limitations. This study introduces a comprehensive data-driven approach to predicting and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Vipin K E , Prahallad Padhan