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As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly integral to critical infrastructure and global operations, the need for a unified, trustworthy governance framework is more urgent that ever. This paper proposes a novel approach…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Vikram Kulothungan

Due to the pervasive diffusion of personal mobile and IoT devices, many ``smart environments'' (e.g., smart cities and smart factories) will be, among others, generators of huge amounts of data. Currently, this is typically achieved through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Lorenzo Valerio , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Machine learning models have achieved, and in some cases surpassed, human-level performance in various tasks, mainly through centralized training of static models and the use of large models stored in centralized clouds for inference.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Hesham G. Moussa , Arashmid Akhavain , S. Maryam Hosseini , Bill McCormick

The rapid growth of large-scale AI models, particularly large language models has brought significant challenges in data privacy, computational resources, and accessibility. Traditional centralized architectures often struggle to meet…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Claudio Angione , Yue Zhao , Harry Yang , Ahmad Farhan , Fielding Johnston , James Buban , Patrick Colangelo

In large-scale Internet of things networks, efficient medium access control (MAC) is critical due to the growing number of devices competing for limited communication resources. In this work, we consider a new challenge in which a set of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Lorenzo Mario Amorosa , Zhan Gao , Roberto Verdone , Petar Popovski , Deniz Gündüz

In the evolution towards 6G, integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) with advanced network infrastructure emerges as a pivotal strategy for enhancing network intelligence and resource utilization. Existing distributed learning frameworks…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Xiaoxue Yu , Xingfu Yi , Rongpeng Li , Fei Wang , Chenghui Peng , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang

Recent progress in artificial intelligence has been driven largely by the scaling of centralized large language models through increased parameters, datasets, and computational resources. While effective, this paradigm introduces structural…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Jacek Małecki , Alexander Mathiesen-Ohman , Katarzyna Tworek

Embodied Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, such as autonomous robots and intelligent vehicles, are increasingly reliant on diverse heterogeneous accelerators (e.g., GPGPUs, NPUs, FPGAs) to meet stringent real-time processing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jieke Lin , Wanyu Wang , Longxiang Yin , Yinhe Han

Collaboration in large robot swarms to achieve a common global objective is a challenging problem in large environments due to limited sensing and communication capabilities. The robots must execute a Perception-Action-Communication (PAC)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Saurav Agarwal , Frederic Vatnsdal , Romina Garcia Camargo , Vijay Kumar , Alejandro Ribeiro

Traditional Artificial Cognitive Systems (for example, intelligent robots) share a number of limitations. First, they are usually made up only of machine components; humans are only playing the role of user or supervisor. And yet, there are…

Current large language models reason in isolation. Although it is common to sample multiple reasoning paths in parallel, these trajectories do not interact, and often fail in the same redundant ways. We introduce LACE, a framework that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yang Li , Zirui Zhang , Yang Liu , Chengzhi Mao

The next generation of satellite constellations is designed to better address the future needs of our connected society: highly-variable data demand, mobile connectivity, and reaching more under-served regions. Artificial Intelligence (AI)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Juan Jose Garau-Luis , Skylar Eiskowitz , Nils Pachler , Edward Crawley , Bruce Cameron

As the demand grows for scalable and privacy-aware AI systems, Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising solution, allowing decentralized model training without moving raw data. At the same time, the combination of high-performance…

This paper introduces decentralized and modular neural network framework designed to enhance the scalability, interpretability, and performance of artificial intelligence (AI) systems. At the heart of this framework is a dynamic switch…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Surajit Majumder , Paritosh Ranjan , Prodip Roy , Bhuban Padhan

In the age of cloud computing, data privacy protection has become a major challenge, especially when sharing sensitive data across cloud environments. However, how to optimize collaboration across cloud environments remains an unresolved…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Huaiying Luo , Cheng Ji

The rise of the Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems has introduced new challenges on ensuring secure and robust communication. The growing number of connected devices increases network complexity, leading to higher latency and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Marco Stadler , Michael Vierhauser , Michael Riegler , Daniel Waghubinger , Johannes Sametinger

This paper develops algorithms for decentralized machine learning over a network, where data are distributed, computation is localized, and communication is restricted between neighbors. A line of recent research in this area focuses on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-06 Yanli Liu , Yuejiao Sun , Wotao Yin

Artificial intelligence (AI) promises to revolutionize the design, optimization and management of next-generation communication systems. In this article, we explore the integration of large AI models (LAMs) into semantic communications…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Wanli Ni , Zhijin Qin , Haofeng Sun , Xiaoming Tao , Zhu Han

Channel state information (CSI) at transmitter is crucial for massive MIMO downlink systems to achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency. Existing works have provided deep learning architectures for CSI feedback and recovery at the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

Recent surges in LLM-driven intelligent systems largely overlook decades of foundational multi-agent systems (MAS) research, resulting in frameworks with critical limitations such as centralization and inadequate trust and communication…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Michael J. Wooldridge , Attila Bagoly , Jonathan J. Ward , Emanuele La Malfa , Gabriel Paludo Licks
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