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While automatic dialogue tutors hold great potential in making education personalized and more accessible, research on such systems has been hampered by a lack of sufficiently large and high-quality datasets. Collecting such datasets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jakub Macina , Nico Daheim , Sankalan Pal Chowdhury , Tanmay Sinha , Manu Kapur , Iryna Gurevych , Mrinmaya Sachan

In-Context Learning (ICL) enables transformer-based language models to adapt to new tasks by conditioning on demonstration examples. However, traditional example-driven in-context learning lacks explicit modules for knowledge retrieval and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Pan Chen , Shaohong Chen , Mark Wang , Shi Xuan Leong , Priscilla Fung , Varinia Bernales , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Spoken Dialogue Models (SDMs) have advanced rapidly, yet their ability to sustain genuinely interactive multi-turn conversations remains underexplored, as most benchmarks focus on single-turn exchanges. We introduce Multi-Bench, the first…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Yayue Deng , Guoqiang Hu , Haiyang Sun , Xiangyu Zhang , Haoyang Zhang , Fei Tian , Xuerui Yang , Gang Yu , Eng Siong Chng

Enhancing interaction and feedback collection in a first-semester computer science course poses a significant challenge due to students' diverse needs and engagement levels. To address this issue, we created and integrated a command-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Santiago Berrezueta-Guzman , Ivan Parmacli , Stephan Krusche , Stefan Wagner

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated extraordinary comprehension capabilities with remarkable breakthroughs on various vision-language tasks. However, the application of LLMs in generating reliable medical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Xueshen Li , Xinlong Hou , Ziyi Huang , Yu Gan

High failure rates in cardiac drug development necessitate virtual clinical trials via electrocardiogram (ECG) generation to reduce risks and costs. However, existing ECG generation models struggle to balance morphological realism with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Qian Shao , Bang Du , Zepeng Li , Qiyuan Chen , Jiahe Chen , Hongxia Xu , Jimeng Sun , Jian Wu , Jintai Chen

Continual learning (CL) aims to enable learning systems to acquire new knowledge constantly without forgetting previously learned information. CL faces the challenge of mitigating catastrophic forgetting while maintaining interpretability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Lu Yu , Haoyu Han , Zhe Tao , Hantao Yao , Changsheng Xu

The discovery of causal relationships between random variables is an important yet challenging problem that has applications across many scientific domains. Differentiable causal discovery (DCD) methods are effective in uncovering causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Shiv Kampani , David Hidary , Constantijn van der Poel , Martin Ganahl , Brenda Miao

The significance of mental health classification is paramount in contemporary society, where digital platforms serve as crucial sources for monitoring individuals' well-being. However, existing social media mental health datasets primarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Rina Carines Cabral , Siwen Luo , Josiah Poon , Soyeon Caren Han

Many dialogue systems (DSs) lack characteristics humans have, such as emotion perception, factuality, and informativeness. Enhancing DSs with knowledge alleviates this problem, but, as many ways of doing so exist, keeping track of all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Sagi Shaier , Lawrence Hunter , Katharina Kann

Dialogue systems are increasingly using knowledge bases (KBs) storing real-world facts to help generate quality responses. However, as the KBs are inherently incomplete and remain fixed during conversation, it limits dialogue systems'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Sahisnu Mazumder , Bing Liu , Shuai Wang , Nianzu Ma

The widespread availability of complex time series data in various domains such as environmental science, epidemiology, and economics demands robust causal discovery methods that can identify intricate contemporaneous and lagged…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Omar Faruque , Sahara Ali , Xue Zheng , Jianwu Wang

Emotion Cause Extraction in Conversations (ECEC) aims to extract the utterances which contain the emotional cause in conversations. Most prior research focuses on modelling conversational contexts with sequential encoding, ignoring the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Dexin Kong , Nan Yu , Yun Yuan , Guohong Fu , Chen Gong

Intonation is one of the important factors affecting the teaching language arts, so it is an urgent problem to be addressed by evaluating the teachers' intonation through artificial intelligence technology. However, the lack of an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Shuhua Liu , Chunyu Zhang , Binshuai Li , Niantong Qin , Huanting Cheng , Huayu Zhang

In this paper, we address the problem of novel class discovery (NCD), which aims to cluster novel classes by leveraging knowledge from disjoint known classes. While recent advances have made significant progress in this area, existing NCD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Xinhang Wan , Jiyuan Liu , Qian Qu , Suyuan Liu , Chuyu Zhang , Fangdi Wang , Xinwang Liu , En Zhu , Kunlun He

Incorporating external knowledge into dialogue generation (KIDG) is crucial for improving the correctness of response, where evidence fragments serve as knowledgeable snippets supporting the factual dialogue replies. However, introducing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Xianjie Wu , Jian Yang , Tongliang Li , Di Liang , Shiwei Zhang , Yiyang Du , Zhoujun Li

With the rapid development of Large Language Models, dialogue systems are shifting from information tools to emotional companions, heralding the era of Emotional Companionship Dialogue Systems (ECDs) that provide personalized emotional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Haifeng Jing , Yujie Hou , Junfei Liu , Rui Xie , alan Xu , Jinlong Ma , Qichun Deng

With the advancement of internet communication and telemedicine, people are increasingly turning to the web for various healthcare activities. With an ever-increasing number of diseases and symptoms, diagnosing patients becomes challenging.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Mohit Tomar , Abhisek Tiwari , Sriparna Saha

(Dis)agreement detection aims to identify the authors' attitudes or positions (\textit{{agree, disagree, neutral}}) towards a specific text. It is limited for existing methods merely using textual information for identifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Yun Luo , Zihan Liu , Stan Z. Li , Yue Zhang

Visual Dialog is a multimodal task of answering a sequence of questions grounded in an image, using the conversation history as context. It entails challenges in vision, language, reasoning, and grounding. However, studying these subtasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Satwik Kottur , José M. F. Moura , Devi Parikh , Dhruv Batra , Marcus Rohrbach