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Content creation and image editing can benefit from flexible user controls. A common intermediate representation for conditional image generation is a semantic map, that has information of objects present in the image. When compared to raw…

Semantic image synthesis, i.e., generating images from user-provided semantic label maps, is an important conditional image generation task as it allows to control both the content as well as the spatial layout of generated images. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Tariq Berrada , Jakob Verbeek , Camille Couprie , Karteek Alahari

Different from data-oriented communication systems that primarily focus on how to accurately transmit every bit of data, task-oriented semantic communication systems only transmit the specific semantic information required by downstream…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Wenbo Yu , Bin Chen , Qinshan Zhang , Shu-Tao Xia

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in biomedical imaging and radiotherapy is hindered by the limited availability of large imaging data repositories. With recent research and improvements in denoising diffusion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Rowan Bradbury , Katherine A. Vallis , Bartlomiej W. Papiez

Coarse-guided visual generation, which synthesizes fine visual samples from degraded or low-fidelity coarse references, is essential for various real-world applications. While training-based approaches are effective, they are inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yanghao Wang , Ziqi Jiang , Zhen Wang , Long Chen

Text-guided image editing has recently experienced rapid development. However, simultaneously performing multiple editing actions on a single image, such as background replacement and specific subject attribute changes, while maintaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Pengzhi Li , QInxuan Huang , Yikang Ding , Zhiheng Li

We propose spatially-adaptive normalization, a simple but effective layer for synthesizing photorealistic images given an input semantic layout. Previous methods directly feed the semantic layout as input to the deep network, which is then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Taesung Park , Ming-Yu Liu , Ting-Chun Wang , Jun-Yan Zhu

We provide an attention-level control method for the task of coupled image generation, where "coupled" means that multiple simultaneously generated images are expected to have the same or very similar backgrounds. While backgrounds coupled,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Chenfei Yuan , Nanshan Jia , Hangqi Li , Peter W. Glynn , Zeyu Zheng

Sparse auto-encoders (SAEs) have re-emerged as a prominent method for mechanistic interpretability, yet they face two significant challenges: the non-smoothness of the $L_1$ penalty, which hinders reconstruction and scalability, and a lack…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ouns El Harzli , Hugo Wallner , Yoonsoo Nam , Haixuan Xavier Tao

Creative sketch is a universal way of visual expression, but translating images from an abstract sketch is very challenging. Traditionally, creating a deep learning model for sketch-to-image synthesis needs to overcome the distorted input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Qiang Wang , Di Kong , Fengyin Lin , Yonggang Qi

Accurately labeled real-world training data can be scarce, and hence recent works adapt, modify or generate images to boost target datasets. However, retaining relevant details from input data in the generated images is challenging and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Marcel Bühler , Seonwook Park , Shalini De Mello , Xucong Zhang , Otmar Hilliges

When images are statistically described by a generative model we can use this information to develop optimum techniques for various image restoration problems as inpainting, super-resolution, image coloring, generative model inversion, etc.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-17 Kalliopi Basioti , George V. Moustakides

Recent advances in visual generative models have enabled high-fidelity image editing guided by human instructions. However, these models often struggle with complex instructions involving combinatorial editing operations or inter-step…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zilai Zeng , Mingdeng Cao , Zijie Li , Xiaochen Lian , Yichun Shi , Peihao Zhu , Chen Sun , Peng Wang

Diffusion bridge models have demonstrated promising performance in conditional image generation tasks, such as image restoration and translation, by initializing the generative process from corrupted images instead of pure Gaussian noise.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Yuang Wang , Pengfei Jin , Li Zhang , Quanzheng Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Dufan Wu

Recently, learning-based image synthesis has enabled to generate high-resolution images, either applying popular adversarial training or a powerful perceptual loss. However, it remains challenging to successfully leverage synthetic data for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Yang He , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz

Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress in generative AI, with natural language emerging as the most common conditioning input. As underlying models grow more powerful, researchers are exploring increasingly diverse conditioning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Ahmed Bourouis , Mikhail Bessmeltsev , Yulia Gryaditskaya

Structured output representation is a generative task explored in computer vision that often times requires the mapping of low dimensional features to high dimensional structured outputs. Losses in complex spatial information in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Mohamed Debbagh

Training of semantic segmentation models for material analysis requires micrographs and their corresponding masks. It is quite unlikely that perfect masks will be drawn, especially at the edges of objects, and sometimes the amount of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Matias Oscar Volman Stern , Dominic Hohs , Andreas Jansche , Timo Bernthaler , Gerhard Schneider

Image aesthetic enhancement aims to perceive aesthetic deficiencies in images and perform corresponding editing operations, which is highly challenging and requires the model to possess creativity and aesthetic perception capabilities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Xinyu Nan , Ning Wang , Yuyao Zhai , Mei Yang

We present a training-free framework for continuous and controllable image editing at test time for text-conditioned generative models. In contrast to prior approaches that rely on additional training or manual user intervention, we find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yigit Ekin , Yossi Gandelsman