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Nesterov SGD is widely used for training modern neural networks and other machine learning models. Yet, its advantages over SGD have not been theoretically clarified. Indeed, as we show in our paper, both theoretically and empirically,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Chaoyue Liu , Mikhail Belkin

Spanning tree problems with specialized constraints can be difficult to solve in real-world scenarios, often requiring intricate algorithmic design and exponential time. Recently, there has been growing interest in end-to-end deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Yuchen Shi , Congying Han , Tiande Guo

This study proposes a Newton based multiple objective optimization algorithm for hyperparameter search. The first order differential (gradient) is calculated using finite difference method and a gradient matrix with vectorization is formed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-09 Qinwu Xu

We present a novel deep learning-based algorithm to accelerate - through the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) - the convergence of Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods for the iterative solution of the linear systems of equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-18 Paola F. Antonietti , Matteo Caldana , Luca Dede'

In today's information-driven world, access to scientific publications has become increasingly easy. At the same time, filtering through the massive volume of available research has become more challenging than ever. Graph Neural Networks…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Shikshya Shiwakoti , Samuel Goldsmith , Ujjwal Pandit

The generalized Gauss-Newton (GGN) optimization method incorporates curvature estimates into its solution steps, and provides a good approximation to the Newton method for large-scale optimization problems. GGN has been found particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Adeyemi D. Adeoye , Philipp Christian Petersen , Alberto Bemporad

The Nesterov accelerated gradient (NAG) method is an important extrapolation-based numerical algorithm that accelerates the convergence of the gradient descent method in convex optimization. When dealing with an objective function that is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-28 Chenglong Bao , Liang Chen , Jiahong Li

Representation learning of networks has witnessed significant progress in recent times. Such representations have been effectively used for classic network-based machine learning tasks like node classification, link prediction, and network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Arunkumar Bagavathi , Siddharth Krishnan

Extrapolation in Large language models (LLMs) for open-ended inquiry encounters two pivotal issues: (1) hallucination and (2) expensive training costs. These issues present challenges for LLMs in specialized domains and personalized data,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Yu-Hsiang Lin , Huang-Ting Shieh , Chih-Yu Liu , Kuang-Ting Lee , Hsiao-Cheng Chang , Jing-Lun Yang , Yu-Sheng Lin

The focus in this work is on interior-point methods for inequality-constrained quadratic programs, and particularly on the system of nonlinear equations to be solved for each value of the barrier parameter. Newton iterations give high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-24 David Ek , Anders Forsgren

Solving symmetric positive semidefinite linear systems is an essential task in many scientific computing problems. While Jacobi-type methods, including the classical Jacobi method and the weighted Jacobi method, exhibit simplicity in their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-16 Ling Liang , Qiyuan Pang , Kim-Chuan Toh , Haizhao Yang

While machine-generated texts (MGTs) offer great convenience, they also pose risks such as disinformation and phishing, highlighting the need for reliable detection. Metric-based methods, which extract statistically distinguishable features…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Chenwang Wu , Yiu-ming Cheung , Shuhai Zhang , Bo Han , Defu Lian

Anderson acceleration (or Anderson mixing) is an efficient acceleration method for fixed point iterations $x_{t+1}=G(x_t)$, e.g., gradient descent can be viewed as iteratively applying the operation $G(x) \triangleq x-\alpha\nabla f(x)$. It…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-03 Zhize Li , Jian Li

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), especially message-passing-based models, have become prominent in top-k recommendation tasks, outperforming matrix factorization models due to their ability to efficiently aggregate information from a broader…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Yannis Karmim , Elias Ramzi , Raphaël Fournier-S'niehotta , Nicolas Thome

Link prediction is a fundamental problem in graph data. In its most realistic setting, the problem consists of predicting missing or future links between random pairs of nodes from the set of disconnected pairs. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 João Mattos , Zexi Huang , Mert Kosan , Ambuj Singh , Arlei Silva

Re-ranking systems aim to reorder an initial list of documents to satisfy better the information needs associated with a user-provided query. Modern re-rankers predominantly rely on neural network models, which have proven highly effective…

A major problem of making friend suggestions in social networks is the large size of social graphs, which can have hundreds of millions of people and tens of billions of connections. Classic methods based on heuristics or factorizations are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Evgeny Zamyatin

Recommender Systems (RSs) are used to provide users with personalized item recommendations and help them overcome the problem of information overload. Currently, recommendation methods based on deep learning are gaining ground over…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Nikzad Chizari , Niloufar Shoeibi , María N. Moreno-García

Nesterov's accelerated gradient methods (AGM) have been successfully applied in many machine learning areas. However, their empirical performance on training max-margin models has been inferior to existing specialized solvers. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-11-03 Xinhua Zhang , Ankan Saha , S. V. N. Vishwanathan

This work concerns the development of an Algebraic Multilevel method for computing stationary vectors of Markov chains. We present an efficient Bootstrap Algebraic Multilevel method for this task. In our proposed approach, we employ a…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-23 M. Bolten , A. Brandt , J. Brannick , A. Frommer , K. Kahl , I. Livshits