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Irregular sampling occurs in many time series modeling applications where it presents a significant challenge to standard deep learning models. This work is motivated by the analysis of physiological time series data in electronic health…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Satya Narayan Shukla , Benjamin M. Marlin

Lagrangian data assimilation exploits the trajectories of moving tracers as observations to recover the underlying flow field. One major challenge in Lagrangian data assimilation is the intrinsic nonlinearity that impedes using exact…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-14 Nan Chen , Shubin Fu

This paper offers a new method for estimation and forecasting of the volatility of financial time series when the stationarity assumption is violated. Our general local parametric approach particularly applies to general varying-coefficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-03-27 P. Čížek , W. Härdle , V. Spokoiny

Spatio-temporal traffic forecasting is challenging due to complex temporal patterns, dynamic spatial structures, and diverse input formats. Although Transformer-based models offer strong global modeling, they often struggle with rigid…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Jiayu Fang , Zhiqi Shao , S T Boris Choy , Junbin Gao

Handling anomalies is a critical preprocessing step in multivariate time series prediction. However, existing approaches that separate anomaly preprocessing from model training for multivariate time series prediction encounter significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Yuanyuan Liang , Tianhao Zhang , Tingyu Xie

The Spatial-Temporal Graph Attention Network (ST-GAT) framework was created to serve as an explainable GNN-based solution for detecting bank distress early warning signs and for conducting macro-prudential surveillance of the interbank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Mohammad Nasir Uddin

Multivariate time series forecasting has been widely used in various practical scenarios. Recently, Transformer-based models have shown significant potential in forecasting tasks due to the capture of long-range dependencies. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Zhe Li , Zhongwen Rao , Lujia Pan , Zenglin Xu

Representing urban regions accurately and comprehensively is essential for various urban planning and analysis tasks. Recently, with the expansion of the city, modeling long-range spatial dependencies with multiple data sources plays an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Weiliang Chen , Qianqian Ren , Jinbao Li

Time series forecasting is essential for our daily activities and precise modeling of the complex correlations and shared patterns among multiple time series is essential for improving forecasting performance. Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Yue Jiang , Xiucheng Li , Yile Chen , Shuai Liu , Weilong Kong , Antonis F. Lentzakis , Gao Cong

Multivariate time series data, collected across various fields such as manufacturing and wearable technology, exhibit states at multiple levels of granularity, from coarse-grained system behaviors to fine-grained, detailed events.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Ching Chang , Ming-Chih Lo , Wen-Chih Peng , Tien-Fu Chen

Multivariate time series analysis is becoming an integral part of data analysis pipelines. Understanding the individual time point connections between covariates as well as how these connections change in time is non-trivial. To this aim,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-04 Federico Ciech , Veronica Tozzo

Irregularly sampled time series (ISTS) data has irregular temporal intervals between observations and different sampling rates between sequences. ISTS commonly appears in healthcare, economics, and geoscience. Especially in the medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Chenxi Sun , Shenda Hong , Moxian Song , Hongyan Li

The integration of GNSS data into portable devices has led to the generation of vast amounts of trajectory data, which is crucial for applications such as map-matching. To tackle the limitations of rule-based methods, recent works in deep…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Anjun Gao , Zhenglin Wan , Pingfu Chao , Shunyu Yao

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs), such as ChatGPT, have significantly advanced the field of natural language processing. This progress has inspired a series of innovative studies that explore the adaptation of PLMs to time series…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Weijia Zhang , Chenlong Yin , Hao Liu , Hui Xiong

Graph neural networks have emerged as a powerful tool for learning spatiotemporal interactions. However, conventional approaches often rely on predefined graphs, which may obscure the precise relationships being modeled. Additionally,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Jeehong Kim , Minchan Kim , Jaeseong Ju , Youngseok Hwang , Wonhee Lee , Hyunwoo Park

We present an approach for forming sensitivity maps (or sensitivites) using ensembles. The method is an alternative to using an adjoint, which can be very challenging to formulate and also computationally expensive to solve. The main…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 C. E. Heaney , P. Salinas , F. Fang , C. C. Pain , I. M. Navon

Effectively modeling non-stationary dynamics in probabilistic multivariate time series(MTS) forecasting requires balancing expressiveness with robustness. Existing parametric approaches benefit from strong inductive biases but lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jinglin Li , Jun Tan , QI Fang , Ning Gui

Irregularly sampled multivariate time series (ISMTS) are prevalent in reality. Most existing methods treat ISMTS as synchronized regularly sampled time series with missing values, neglecting that the irregularities are primarily attributed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Jiexi Liu , Meng Cao , Songcan Chen

Conventional time series classification approaches based on bags of patterns or shapelets face significant challenges in dealing with a vast amount of feature candidates from high-dimensional multivariate data. In contrast, deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Raneen Younis , Abdul Hakmeh , Zahra Ahmadi

Probabilistic forecasting of irregularly sampled multivariate time series with missing values is an important problem in many fields, including health care, astronomy, and climate. State-of-the-art methods for the task estimate only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Vijaya Krishna Yalavarthi , Randolf Scholz , Stefan Born , Lars Schmidt-Thieme