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Numerical modeling of different structural materials that have highly nonlinear behaviors has always been a challenging problem in engineering disciplines. Experimental data is commonly used to characterize this behavior. This study aims to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Elif Ecem Bas , Denis Aslangil , Mohamed A. Moustafa

Visual Human Activity Recognition (HAR) and data fusion with other sensors can help us at tracking the behavior and activity of underground miners with little obstruction. Existing models, such as Single Shot Detector (SSD), trained on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Schalk Wilhelm Pienaar , Reza Malekian

The problem of learning from seismic recordings has been studied for years. There is a growing interest in developing automatic mechanisms for identifying the properties of a seismic event. One main motivation is the ability have a reliable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Ofir Lindenbaum , Yuri Bregman , Neta Rabin , Amir Averbuch

The Blanco transform fault system (BTFS) is highly segmented and represents an evolving transform plate boundary in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Its seismic behavior was captured with a dense network of 54 ocean-bottom-seismometers operated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 D. Lange , Y. Ren , I. Grevemeyer

Earthquakes can be detected by matching spatial patterns or phase properties from 1-D seismic waves. Current earthquake detection methods, such as waveform correlation and template matching, have difficulty detecting anomalous earthquakes…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Zheng Zhou , Youzuo Lin , Zhongping Zhang , Yue Wu , Paul Johnson

In Geosciences a class of phenomena that is widely studied given its real impact on human life are the tectonic faults slip. These landslides have different ways to manifest, ranging from aseismic events of slow displacement (slow slips) to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 José Augusto Proença Maia Devienne

Earthquakes are evaluated among the most destructive disasters for human beings, as also experienced for Turkiye region. Data science has the property of discovering hidden patterns in case a sufficient volume of data is supplied. Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Baha Alturan , Ilker Turker

Aftershocks of aftershocks - and their aftershock cascades - substantially contribute to the increased seismicity rate and the associated elevated seismic hazard after the occurrence of a large earthquake. Current state-of-the-art…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Leila Mizrahi , Dario Jozinović

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is becoming increasingly popular in microseismic monitoring operations. This data acquisition technology converts fiber-optic cables into dense arrays of seismic sensors that can sample the seismic…

The proper classification of plasma regions in near-Earth space is crucial to perform unambiguous statistical studies of fundamental plasma processes such as shocks, magnetic reconnection, waves and turbulence, jets and their combinations.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hugo Breuillard , Romain Dupuis , Alessandro Retino , Olivier Le Contel , Jorge Amaya , Giovanni Lapenta

Tectonic earthquakes of high magnitude can cause considerable losses in terms of human lives, economic and infrastructure, among others. According to an evaluation published by the U.S. Geological Survey, 30 is the number of earthquakes…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-20 Cinthya Mota-Hernandez , Luis Esquivel-Rodriguez , Rafael Alvarado-Corona

The analysis of waves in the visible side of the Sun allows the detection of active regions in the farside through local helioseismology techniques. The knowledge of the magnetism in the whole Sun, including the non-visible hemisphere, is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 T. Felipe , A. Asensio Ramos

Context. Far-side helioseismology is a technique used to infer the presence of active regions in the far hemisphere of the Sun based on the interpretation of oscillations measured in the near hemisphere. A neural network has been recently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 E. G. Broock , T. Felipe , A. Asensio Ramos

Seismic inversion refers to the process of estimating reservoir rock properties from seismic reflection data. Conventional and machine learning-based inversion workflows usually work in a trace-by-trace fashion on seismic data, utilizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Ahmad Mustafa , Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

Neural networks as well as other methods of machine learning (ML) are known to be highly efficient in different classification tasks, including classification of images and videos. Mini- EUSO is a wide-field-of-view imaging telescope that…

In natural hazard warning systems fast decision making is vital to avoid catastrophes. Decision making at the edge of a wireless sensor network promises fast response times but is limited by the availability of energy, data transfer speed,…

Machine-learning-based phase pickers have been successfully leveraged to build high-resolution earthquake catalogs using seismic data on land. However, their performance when applied to ocean bottom seismic (OBS) data remains to be…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Min Liu , Yen Joe Tan

Monitoring remote forests is a global challenge central to climate mitigation and biodiversity conservation, yet satellite observations are frequently limited by weather, dense canopies, and solar dependency. Here we show that passive…

Among different types of hazards associated with underground mining in Polish copper mines, one of the most dangerous is rock burst hazard. Having in mind that the depth of exploitation is getting deeper, this problem will likely get worse…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Marcin Szumny , Piotr Mertuszka , Krzysztof Fuławka , Eugeniusz Koziarz , David Saiang

Reliable automatic phase picking is important for many seismic applications. With the development of machine learning approaches, many algorithms are proposed, evaluated and applied to different areas. Many of these algorithms are single…