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We present a multi-robot task and motion planning method that, when applied to the rearrangement of objects by manipulators, results in solution times up to three orders of magnitude faster than existing methods and successfully plans for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 James Motes , Tan Chen , Timothy Bretl , Marco Morales , Nancy M. Amato

Search-and-rescue (SaR) in unknown environments requires precise, optimal, and fast decisions. Robots are promising candidates for autonomously performing SaR tasks in unknown environments. While humans use their heuristics to effectively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Christopher de Koning , Anahita Jamshidnejad

Modern sampling-based motion planning algorithms typically take between hundreds of milliseconds to dozens of seconds to find collision-free motions for high degree-of-freedom problems. This paper presents performance improvements of more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Wil Thomason , Zachary Kingston , Lydia E. Kavraki

Cooperative autonomous robotic systems have significant potential for executing complex multi-task missions across space, air, ground, and maritime domains. But they commonly operate in remote, dynamic and hazardous environments, requiring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Elim Kwan , Rehman Qureshi , Liam Fletcher , Colin Laganier , Victoria Nockles , Richard Walters

We address the challenge of multi-robot autonomous hazard mapping in high-risk, failure-prone, communication-denied environments such as post-disaster zones, underground mines, caves, and planetary surfaces. In these missions, robots must…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Alkesh K. Srivastava , Aamodh Suresh , Carlos Nieto-Granda

To address the gaps between the static pre-set "thinking-planning-action" of humanoid robots in unfamiliar scenarios and the highly programmed "call tool-return result" due to the lack of autonomous coding capabilities, this work designs a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Libo Wang

Sampling-based model-predictive control (MPC) is a promising tool for feedback control of robots with complex, non-smooth dynamics, and cost functions. However, the computationally demanding nature of sampling-based MPC algorithms has been…

We consider a sequential task and motion planning (tamp) setting in which a robot is assigned continuous-space rearrangement-style tasks one-at-a-time in an environment that persists between each. Lacking advance knowledge of future tasks,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Roshan Dhakal , Duc M. Nguyen , Tom Silver , Xuesu Xiao , Gregory J. Stein

Multi-robot planning and coordination in uncertain environments is a fundamental computational challenge, since the belief space increases exponentially with the number of robots. In this paper, we address the problem of planning in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Cora A. Duggan , Kevin C. Wolfe , Bradley Woosley , Marin Kobilarov , Joseph Moore

Humans learn adaptively and efficiently throughout their lives. However, incrementally learning tasks causes artificial neural networks to overwrite relevant information learned about older tasks, resulting in 'Catastrophic Forgetting'.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Gobinda Saha , Isha Garg , Aayush Ankit , Kaushik Roy

Robotic mobility in microgravity is necessary to expand human utilization and exploration of outer space. Bio-inspired multi-legged robots are a possible solution for safe and precise locomotion. However, a dynamic motion of a robot in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Warley F. R. Ribeiro , Kentaro Uno , Masazumi Imai , Koki Murase , Kazuya Yoshida

To enable safe and efficient human-robot collaboration in shared workspaces it is important for the robot to predict how a human will move when performing a task. While predicting human motion for tasks not known a priori is very…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Jim Mainprice , Rafi Hayne , Dmitry Berenson

Despite great strides in language-guided manipulation, existing work has been constrained to table-top settings. Table-tops allow for perfect and consistent camera angles, properties are that do not hold in mobile manipulation. Task plans…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Priyam Parashar , Vidhi Jain , Xiaohan Zhang , Jay Vakil , Sam Powers , Yonatan Bisk , Chris Paxton

With the wide penetration of smart robots in multifarious fields, Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) technique in robotics has attracted growing attention in the community. Yet collaborating SLAM over multiple robots still remains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Peng Huang , Liekang Zeng , Xu Chen , Ke Luo , Zhi Zhou , Shuai Yu

This paper addresses the problem of learning abstractions that boost robot planning performance while providing strong guarantees of reliability. Although state-of-the-art hierarchical robot planning algorithms allow robots to efficiently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Naman Shah , Siddharth Srivastava

Human brain possesses the ability to effectively focus on important environmental components, which enhances perception, learning, reasoning, and decision-making. Inspired by this cognitive mechanism, we introduced a novel concept termed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xiaotong Zhang , Dingcheng Huang , Kamal Youcef-Toumi

Motion planning is an extremely well-studied problem in the robotics community, yet existing work largely falls into one of two categories: computationally efficient but with few if any safety guarantees, or able to give stronger guarantees…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 David Fridovich-Keil , Sylvia L. Herbert , Jaime F. Fisac , Sampada Deglurkar , Claire J. Tomlin

Emerging workloads, such as graph processing and machine learning are approximate because of the scale of data involved and the stochastic nature of the underlying algorithms. These algorithms are often distributed over multiple machines…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Asim Kadav , Erik Kruus

With the rapid evolution of GPU architectures, the heterogeneity of model training infrastructures is steadily increasing. In such environments, effectively utilizing all available heterogeneous accelerators becomes critical for distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Antian Liang , Zhigang Zhao , Kai Zhang , Xuri Shi , Chuantao Li , Chunxiao Wang , Zhenying He , Yinan Jing , X. Sean Wang

In this paper we describe a framework towards computing well-localized, robust motion plans through the perception-aware motion planning problem, whereby we seek a low-cost motion plan subject to a separate constraint on perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Brian Ichter , Benoit Landry , Edward Schmerling , Marco Pavone