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Additive manufacturing techniques enable the fabrication of functional microstructures with mechanical and chemical properties tailored to their intended use. One common technique is stereolithography, which has recently been augmented in…

Additive manufacturing (AM) enables enormous freedom for design of complex structures. However, the process-dependent limitations that result in discrepancies between as-designed and as-manufactured shapes are not fully understood. The…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Morad Behandish , Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Saigopal Nelaturi

Among the many additive manufacturing (AM) processes for metallic materials, selective laser melting (SLM) is arguably the most versatile in terms of its potential to realize complex geometries along with tailored microstructure. However,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Christoph Meier , Ryan W. Penny , Yu Zou , Jonathan S. Gibbs , A. John Hart

While robotic manipulation of rigid objects is quite straightforward, coping with deformable objects is an open issue. More specifically, tasks like tying a knot, wiring a connector or even surgical suturing deal with the domain of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Daniele De Gregorio , Gianluca Palli , Luigi Di Stefano

Additive manufacturing (AM) is an emerging digital manufacturing technology to produce complex and freeform objects through a layer-wise deposition. High deposition rate robotic AM (HDRRAM) processes, such as cold spray additive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Subash Gautam , Alejandro Vargas-Uscategui , Peter King , Hans Lohr , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar , Ivan Cole , Ehsan Asadi

Wire-feed laser additive manufacturing is an emerging fabrication technique capable of highly automated large-scale volume production that can reduce both material waste and overall cost while improving product lead times. Quality assurance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Sen Liu , Craig Brice , Xiaoli Zhang

Sub-pixel matching of multimodal optical images is a critical step in combined application of multiple sensors. However structural noise and inconsistencies arising from variations in multimodal image responses usually limit the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Tao Huang , Hongbo Pan , Nanxi Zhou , Siyuan Zou , Shun Zhou

Robotic Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is a metal additive manufacturing technology, offering flexible 3D printing while ensuring high quality near-net-shape final parts. However, WAAM also suffers from geometric imprecision,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Chen-Lung Lu , Honglu He , Jinhan Ren , Joni Dhar , Glenn Saunders , Agung Julius , Johnson Samuel , John T. Wen

Foundation models are currently driving a paradigm shift in computer vision tasks for various fields including biology, astronomy, and robotics among others, leveraging user-generated prompts to enhance their performance. In the Laser…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Israt Zarin Era , Imtiaz Ahmed , Zhichao Liu , Srinjoy Das

Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is a powder-bed additive manufacturing technique whose part quality depends critically on feedstock morphology. However, conventional powder characterization methods are low-throughput and qualitative, failing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Emmanuel Akeweje , Conall Kirk , Chi-Wai Chan , Denis Dowling , Mimi Zhang

Convolutional autoencoders have emerged as popular methods for unsupervised defect segmentation on image data. Most commonly, this task is performed by thresholding a pixel-wise reconstruction error based on an $\ell^p$ distance. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Paul Bergmann , Sindy Löwe , Michael Fauser , David Sattlegger , Carsten Steger

Significant developments in the field of additive manufacturing (AM) allowed the fabrication of complex microarchitectured components with varying porosity across different scales. However, due to the high complexity of this process, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 N. Korshunova , J. Jomo , G. Lékó , D. Reznik , P. Balázs , S. Kollmannsberger

The generalized partially linear additive model (GPLAM) is a flexible and interpretable approach to building predictive models. It combines features in an additive manner, allowing each to have either a linear or nonlinear effect on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Yin Lou , Jacob Bien , Rich Caruana , Johannes Gehrke

High power lasers are used for a variety of manufacturing processes on time and length scales that cover many orders of magnitude and on different materials. The variety of processes achievable through laser-material interaction results…

Robotic wire arc additive manufacturing has been widely adopted due to its high deposition rates and large print volume relative to other metal additive manufacturing processes. For complex geometries, printing with variable height within…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 John Marcotte , Sandipan Mishra , John T. Wen

Deformable registration has been one of the pillars of biomedical image computing. Conventional approaches refer to the definition of a similarity criterion that, once endowed with a deformation model and a smoothness constraint, determines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Enzo Ferrante , Puneet K. Dokania , Rafael Marini Silva , Nikos Paragios

Tomographic Volumetric Additive Manufacturing(TVAM) is a novel manufacturing method that allows for the fast creation of objects of complex geometry in layerless fashion. The process is based on the solidification of photopolymer that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Nicole Pellizzon , Richard Huber , Jon Spangenberg , Jakob Sauer Jørgensen

Mesoscale simulations of woven composites using parameterized analytical geometries offer a way to connect constituent material properties and their geometric arrangement to effective composite properties and performance. However, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Collin W. Foster , Lincoln N. Collins , Francesco Panerai , Scott A. Roberts

The elliptical shape prior information plays a vital role in improving the accuracy of image segmentation for specific tasks in medical and natural images. Existing deep learning-based segmentation methods, including the Segment Anything…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Xinyu Zhao , Jun Liu , Faqiang Wang , Li Cui , Yuping Duan

Internal porosity remains a critical defect mode in additively manufactured components, compromising structural performance and limiting industrial adoption. Automated defect detection methods exist but lack interpretability, preventing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Akshansh Mishra , Rakesh Morisetty
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