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Planning for multi-robot teams in complex environments is a challenging problem, especially when these teams must coordinate to accomplish a common objective. In general, optimal solutions to these planning problems are computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Cora A. Dimmig , Kevin C. Wolfe , Joseph Moore

The ability to plan informative paths online is essential to robot autonomy. In particular, sampling-based approaches are often used as they are capable of using arbitrary information gain formulations. However, they are prone to local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Lukas Schmid , Michael Pantic , Raghav Khanna , Lionel Ott , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto

Most, if not all, robot navigation systems employ a decomposed planning framework that includes global and local planning. To trade-off onboard computation and plan quality, current systems have to limit all robot dynamics considerations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Yuanjie Lu , Tong Xu , Linji Wang , Nick Hawes , Xuesu Xiao

As a core part of autonomous driving systems, motion planning has received extensive attention from academia and industry. However, real-time trajectory planning capable of spatial-temporal joint optimization is challenged by nonholonomic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhichao Han , Yuwei Wu , Tong Li , Lu Zhang , Liuao Pei , Long Xu , Chengyang Li , Changjia Ma , Chao Xu , Shaojie Shen , Fei Gao

Recent years have produced a variety of learning based methods in the context of computer vision and robotics. Most of the recently proposed methods are based on deep learning, which require very large amounts of data compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kenneth Blomqvist , Julius Hietala

The static world assumption is standard in most simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) algorithms. Increased deployment of autonomous systems to unstructured dynamic environments is driving a need to identify moving objects and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Mina Henein , Jun Zhang , Robert Mahony , Viorela Ila

Acquiring 3D geometry of real world objects has various applications in 3D digitization, such as navigation and content generation in virtual environments. Image remains one of the most popular media for such visual tasks due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Shuai Du , Youyi Zheng

Visual robot navigation within large-scale, semi-structured environments deals with various challenges such as computation intensive path planning algorithms or insufficient knowledge about traversable spaces. Moreover, many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Fabian Blöchliger , Marius Fehr , Marcin Dymczyk , Thomas Schneider , Roland Siegwart

Most learning methods for 3D data (point clouds, meshes) suffer significant performance drops when the data is not carefully aligned to a canonical orientation. Aligning real world 3D data collected from different sources is non-trivial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Keyang Zhou , Bharat Lal Bhatnagar , Bernt Schiele , Gerard Pons-Moll

For intelligent vehicles, sensing the 3D environment is the first but crucial step. In this paper, we build a real-time advanced driver assistance system based on a low-power mobile platform. The system is a real-time multi-scheme…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Qiwei Xie , Qian Long , Liming Zhang , Zhao Sun

Path planning is a classic problem for autonomous robots. To ensure safe and efficient point-to-point navigation an appropriate algorithm should be chosen keeping the robot's dimensions and its classification in mind. Autonomous robots use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Alka Choudhary

In autonomous driving, vision-centric 3D object detection recognizes and localizes 3D objects from RGB images. However, due to high annotation costs and diverse outdoor scenes, training data often fails to cover all possible test scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Hongbin Lin , Yiming Yang , Chaoda Zheng , Yifan Zhang , Shuaicheng Niu , Zilu Guo , Yafeng Li , Gui Gui , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

This paper investigates the use of a sampling-based approach, the RRT*, to reconfigure a 2D set of connected tiles in complex environments, where multiple obstacles might be present. Since the target application is automated building of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Javier Garcia , Michael Yannuzzi , Peter Kramer , Christian Rieck , Aaron T. Becker

Outdoor intelligent autonomous robotic operation relies on a sufficiently expressive map of the environment. Classical geometric mapping methods retain essential structural environment information, but lack a semantic understanding and…

Three-dimensional topology optimization (TO) is a powerful technique in engineering design, but readily usable, open-source implementations remain limited within the popular Python scientific environment. This paper introduces PyTopo3D, a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Jihoon Kim , Namwoo Kang

Autonomous driving requires 3D maps that provide accurate and up-to-date information about semantic landmarks. Due to the wider availability and lower cost of cameras compared with laser scanners, vision-based mapping solutions, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Aziza Zhanabatyrova , Clayton Souza Leite , Yu Xiao

Fast and safe navigation of dynamical systems through a priori unknown cluttered environments is vital to many applications of autonomous systems. However, trajectory planning for autonomous systems is computationally intensive, often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Sylvia L. Herbert , Mo Chen , SooJean Han , Somil Bansal , Jaime F. Fisac , Claire J. Tomlin

Autonomous 3D acquisition of outdoor environments poses special challenges. Different from indoor scenes, where the room space is delineated by clear boundaries and separations (e.g., walls and furniture), an outdoor environment is spacious…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Pengdi Huang , Liqiang Lin , Kai Xu , Hui Huang

Heterogeneous multi-robot systems feature significant adaptability for complex environments. However, effective collaboration that fully exploits the robots' potential remains a core challenge. This paper proposes a decentralized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yuxiang Li , Kun Chen , Jiancheng Wang , Shihao Fang , Haoyao Chen , Yunhui Liu

Robots are increasingly deployed in dynamic and crowded environments, such as urban areas and shopping malls, where efficient and robust navigation is crucial. Traditional risk-based motion planning algorithms face challenges in such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Zhirui Sun , Bingyi Xia , Peijia Xie , Xiaoxiao Li , Jiankun Wang