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Fake news detection becomes particularly challenging in real-time scenarios, where emerging events often lack sufficient supporting evidence. Existing approaches often rely heavily on external evidence and therefore struggle to generalize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Guangyu Wei , Ke Han , Yueming Lyu , Yu Luo , Yue Jiang , Caifeng Shan , Nicu Sebe

Social graph-based fake news detection aims to identify news articles containing false information by utilizing social contexts, e.g., user information, tweets and comments. However, conventional methods are evaluated under less realistic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Junghoon Kim , Junmo Lee , Yeonjun In , Kanghoon Yoon , Chanyoung Park

Fact verification has attracted a lot of attention in the machine learning and natural language processing communities, as it is one of the key methods for detecting misinformation. Existing large-scale benchmarks for this task have focused…

As Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems evolve toward more sophisticated architectures, ensuring their trustworthiness through explainable and robust evaluation becomes critical. Existing scalar metrics suffer from limited…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shiyan Liu , Jian Ma , Rui Qu

The global spread of misinformation and concerns about content trustworthiness have driven the development of automated fact-checking systems. Since false information often exploits social media dynamics such as "likes" and user networks to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Vítor N. Lourenço , Aline Paes , Tillman Weyde

The rampant integration of social media in our every day lives and culture has given rise to fast and easier access to the flow of information than ever in human history. However, the inherently unsupervised nature of social media platforms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Bibek Upadhayay , Vahid Behzadan

Automated fact checking with large language models (LLMs) offers a scalable alternative to manual verification. Evaluating fact checking is challenging as existing benchmark datasets often include post claim analysis and annotator cues,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Satyam Shukla , Himanshu Dutta , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

The massive amount of misinformation spreading on the Internet on a daily basis has enormous negative impacts on societies. Therefore, we need automated systems helping fact-checkers in the combat against misinformation. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Yavuz Selim Kartal , Busra Guvenen , Mucahid Kutlu

With recent advances in speech synthesis including text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC) systems enabling the generation of ultra-realistic audio deepfakes, there is growing concern about their potential misuse. However, most…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Zuheng Kang , Yayun He , Botao Zhao , Xiaoyang Qu , Junqing Peng , Jing Xiao , Jianzong Wang

Detecting factual errors in textual information, whether generated by large language models (LLM) or curated by humans, is crucial for making informed decisions. LLMs' inability to attribute their claims to external knowledge and their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Farima Fatahi Bayat , Kun Qian , Benjamin Han , Yisi Sang , Anton Belyi , Samira Khorshidi , Fei Wu , Ihab F. Ilyas , Yunyao Li

In this digital age of news consumption, a news reader has the ability to react, express and share opinions with others in a highly interactive and fast manner. As a consequence, fake news has made its way into our daily life because of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Gullal S. Cheema , Sherzod Hakimov , Ralph Ewerth

Deceptive reviews, refer to fabricated feedback designed to artificially manipulate the perceived quality of products. Within modern e-commerce ecosystems, these reviews remain a critical governance challenge. Despite advances in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Nan Lu , Leyang Li , Yurong Hu , Rui Lin , Shaoyi Xu

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is an effective approach to enhance the factual accuracy of large language models (LLMs) by retrieving information from external databases, which are typically composed of diverse sources, to supplement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Jeongyeon Hwang , Junyoung Park , Hyejin Park , Dongwoo Kim , Sangdon Park , Jungseul Ok

As social media becomes increasingly prominent in our day to day lives, it is increasingly important to detect informative content and prevent the spread of disinformation and unverified rumours. While many sophisticated and successful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Kellin Pelrine , Jacob Danovitch , Reihaneh Rabbany

This paper solves the fake news detection problem under a more realistic scenario on social media. Given the source short-text tweet and the corresponding sequence of retweet users without text comments, we aim at predicting whether the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Yi-Ju Lu , Cheng-Te Li

Identifying claims requiring verification is a critical task in automated fact-checking, especially given the proliferation of misinformation on social media platforms. Despite notable progress, challenges remain-particularly in handling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Rrubaa Panchendrarajan , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Comprehensively retrieving diverse documents is crucial to address queries that admit a wide range of valid answers. We introduce retrieve-verify-retrieve (RVR), a multi-round retrieval framework designed to maximize answer coverage.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Deniz Qian , Hung-Ting Chen , Eunsol Choi

Claim verification can be a challenging task. In this paper, we present a method to enhance the robustness and reasoning capabilities of automated claim verification through the extraction of short facts from evidence. Our novel approach,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Nazanin Jafari , James Allan

Claim detection and verification are crucial for news understanding and have emerged as promising technologies for mitigating misinformation and disinformation in the news. However, most existing work has focused on claim sentence analysis…

In this paper we introduce a new publicly available dataset for verification against textual sources, FEVER: Fact Extraction and VERification. It consists of 185,445 claims generated by altering sentences extracted from Wikipedia and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 James Thorne , Andreas Vlachos , Christos Christodoulopoulos , Arpit Mittal