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Existing simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms are not robust in challenging low-texture environments because there are only few salient features. The resulting sparse or semi-dense map also conveys little information for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Shichao Yang , Yu Song , Michael Kaess , Sebastian Scherer

Accurate 3D object detection is crucial to autonomous driving. Though LiDAR-based detectors have achieved impressive performance, the high cost of LiDAR sensors precludes their widespread adoption in affordable vehicles. Camera-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Yurong You , Cheng Perng Phoo , Carlos Andres Diaz-Ruiz , Katie Z Luo , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell , Bharath Hariharan , Kilian Q Weinberger

Monocular 3D object detection offers a cost-effective solution for autonomous driving but suffers from ill-posed depth and limited field of view. These constraints cause a lack of geometric cues and reduced accuracy in occluded or truncated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Sunghun Yang , Minhyeok Lee , Jungho Lee , Sangyoun Lee

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation (MDE) has gained popularity for obtaining depth predictions directly from videos. However, these methods often produce scale invariant results, unless additional training signals are provided.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Gasser Elazab , Torben Gräber , Michael Unterreiner , Olaf Hellwich

In the era of autonomous driving, urban mapping represents a core step to let vehicles interact with the urban context. Successful mapping algorithms have been proposed in the last decade building the map leveraging on data from a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Andrea Romanoni , Daniele Fiorenti , Matteo Matteucci

The concept of geo-localization refers to the process of determining where on earth some `entity' is located, typically using Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates. The entity of interest may be an image, sequence of images, a video,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Daniel Wilson , Xiaohan Zhang , Waqas Sultani , Safwan Wshah

We present AutoMerge, a LiDAR data processing framework for assembling a large number of map segments into a complete map. Traditional large-scale map merging methods are fragile to incorrect data associations, and are primarily limited to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Peng Yin , Haowen Lai , Shiqi Zhao , Ruohai Ge , Ji Zhang , Howie Choset , Sebastian Scherer

Accurate localization is essential for robotics and augmented reality applications such as autonomous navigation. Vision-based methods combining prior maps aim to integrate LiDAR-level accuracy with camera cost efficiency for robust pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Jie Deng , Fengtian Lang , Zikang Yuan , Xin Yang

Despite significant progress made in the past few years, challenges remain for depth estimation using a single monocular image. First, it is nontrivial to train a metric-depth prediction model that can generalize well to diverse scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Wei Yin , Jianming Zhang , Oliver Wang , Simon Niklaus , Simon Chen , Yifan Liu , Chunhua Shen

Without using extra 3-D data like points cloud or depth images for providing 3-D information, we retrieve the 3-D object information from single monocular images. The high-quality predicted depth images are recovered from single monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Zifan Yu , Suya You

We present MonoPSR, a monocular 3D object detection method that leverages proposals and shape reconstruction. First, using the fundamental relations of a pinhole camera model, detections from a mature 2D object detector are used to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Jason Ku , Alex D. Pon , Steven L. Waslander

Performing single image holistic understanding and 3D reconstruction is a central task in computer vision. This paper presents an integrated system that performs dense scene labeling, object detection, instance segmentation, depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Sainan Liu , Vincent Nguyen , Yuan Gao , Subarna Tripathi , Zhuowen Tu

Perceiving 3D objects from monocular inputs is crucial for robotic systems, given its economy compared to multi-sensor settings. It is notably difficult as a single image can not provide any clues for predicting absolute depth values.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Tai Wang , Jiangmiao Pang , Dahua Lin

Depth estimation provides essential information to perform autonomous driving and driver assistance. Especially, Monocular Depth Estimation is interesting from a practical point of view, since using a single camera is cheaper than many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Akhil Gurram , Onay Urfalioglu , Ibrahim Halfaoui , Fahd Bouzaraa , Antonio M. Lopez

Monocular cameras are one of the most commonly used sensors in the automotive industry for autonomous vehicles. One major drawback using a monocular camera is that it only makes observations in the two dimensional image plane and can not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Samuel Scheidegger , Joachim Benjaminsson , Emil Rosenberg , Amrit Krishnan , Karl Granstrom

In this paper we propose an approach for monocular 3D object detection from a single RGB image, which leverages a novel disentangling transformation for 2D and 3D detection losses and a novel, self-supervised confidence score for 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Andrea Simonelli , Samuel Rota Rota Bulò , Lorenzo Porzi , Manuel López-Antequera , Peter Kontschieder

The ability of robots to autonomously navigate through 3D environments depends on their comprehension of spatial concepts, ranging from low-level geometry to high-level semantics, such as objects, places, and buildings. To enable such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 U. V. B. L. Udugama , G. Vosselman , F. Nex

There have been attempts to detect 3D objects by fusion of stereo camera images and LiDAR sensor data or using LiDAR for pre-training and only monocular images for testing, but there have been less attempts to use only monocular image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Curie Kim , Ue-Hwan Kim , Jong-Hwan Kim

Fine localization in autonomous driving platforms is a task of broad interest, receiving much attention in recent years. Some localization algorithms use the Euclidean distance as a similarity measure between the local image acquired by a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-12 Samuel Todd Flanagan , Drupad K. Khublani , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Siddharth Agarwal , Ankit Vora

Mobile mapping, in particular, Mobile Lidar Scanning (MLS) is increasingly widespread to monitor and map urban scenes at city scale with unprecedented resolution and accuracy. The resulting point cloud sampling of the scene geometry can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Teng Wu , Bruno Vallet , Cédric Demonceaux