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Detection of anomalies among a large number of processes is a fundamental task that has been studied in multiple research areas, with diverse applications spanning from spectrum access to cyber-security. Anomalous events are characterized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Benjamin Wolff , Tomer Gafni , Guy Revach , Nir Shlezinger , Kobi Cohen

The problem of anomaly detection in astronomical surveys is becoming increasingly important as data sets grow in size. We present the results of an unsupervised anomaly detection method using a Wasserstein generative adversarial network…

SNAD is an international project with a primary focus on detecting astronomical anomalies within large-scale surveys, using active learning and other machine learning algorithms. The work carried out by SNAD not only contributes to the…

Anomaly detection research works generally propose algorithms or end-to-end systems that are designed to automatically discover outliers in a dataset or a stream. While literature abounds concerning algorithms or the definition of metrics…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Jose Manuel Navarro , Alexis Huet , Dario Rossi

This work presents an experimental evaluation of the detection performance of eight different algorithms for anomaly detection on the Controller Area Network (CAN) bus of modern vehicles based on the analysis of the timing or frequency of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Francesco Pollicino , Dario Stabili , Mirco Marchetti

Time series are ubiquitous and occur naturally in a variety of applications -- from data recorded by sensors in manufacturing processes, over financial data streams to climate data. Different tasks arise, such as regression, classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Sebastian Wette , Florian Heinrichs

Smart grid data can be evaluated for anomaly detection in numerous fields, including cyber-security, fault detection, electricity theft, etc. The strange anomalous behaviors may have been caused by various reasons, including peculiar…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Shampa Banik , Sohag Kumar Saha , Trapa Banik , S M Mostaq Hossain

Existing and planned optical telescopes and surveys can detect artificially-illuminated objects comparable in total brightness to a major terrestrial city out to the outskirts of the Solar System. Orbital parameters of Kuiper belt objects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Abraham Loeb , Edwin L. Turner

Surface anomaly detection using 3D point cloud data has gained increasing attention in industrial inspection. However, most existing methods rely on deep learning techniques that are highly dependent on large-scale datasets for training,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-15 Guodong Xu , Juan Du , Hui Yang

Cloud systems are complex, large, and dynamic systems whose behavior must be continuously analyzed to timely detect misbehaviors and failures. Although there are solutions to flexibly monitor cloud systems, cost-effectively controlling the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Marco Mobilio , Matteo Orrù , Oliviero Riganelli , Alessandro Tundo , Leonardo Mariani

The detection and the quantification of anomalies in image data are critical tasks in industrial scenes such as detecting micro scratches on product. In recent years, due to the difficulty of defining anomalies and the limit of correcting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Masanari Kimura , Takashi Yanagihara

This paper focuses on an examination of an applicability of Recurrent Neural Network models for detecting anomalous behavior of the CERN superconducting magnets. In order to conduct the experiments, the authors designed and implemented an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Maciej Wielgosz , Matej Mertik , Andrzej Skoczeń , Ernesto De Matteis

Continuous observations play an important role in the studies of solar variability. While such observations can be achieved from space with almost 100% duty cycle, it is difficult to accomplish very high duty cycle from the ground. In this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Kiran Jain , Sushant C. Tripathy , Frank Hill , Alexei A. Pevtsov

Given high-dimensional time series data (e.g., sensor data), how can we detect anomalous events, such as system faults and attacks? More challengingly, how can we do this in a way that captures complex inter-sensor relationships, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Ailin Deng , Bryan Hooi

A real-time autoencoder-based anomaly detection system using semi-supervised machine learning has been developed for the online Data Quality Monitoring system of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. A novel…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Abhirami Harilal , Kyungmin Park , Manfred Paulini

Developing efficient time series anomaly detection techniques is important to maintain service quality and provide early alarms. Generative neural network methods are one class of the unsupervised approaches that are achieving increasing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Yueyan Gu , Farrokh Jazizadeh

We introduce an online outlier detection algorithm to detect outliers in a sequentially observed data stream. For this purpose, we use a two-stage filtering and hedging approach. In the first stage, we construct a multi-modal probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Mohammadreza Mohaghegh Neyshabouri , Suleyman Serdar Kozat

Hacking and false data injection from adversaries can threaten power grids' everyday operations and cause significant economic loss. Anomaly detection in power grids aims to detect and discriminate anomalies caused by cyber attacks against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Xijuan Sun , Di Wu , Arnaud Zinflou , Benoit Boulet

Reliability is a cumbersome problem in High Performance Computing Systems and Data Centers evolution. During operation, several types of fault conditions or anomalies can arise, ranging from malfunctioning hardware to improper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Andrea Borghesi , Antonio Libri , Luca Benini , Andrea Bartolini

Quality inspection applications in industry are required to move towards a zero-defect manufacturing scenario, withnon-destructive inspection and traceability of 100 % of produced parts. Developing robust fault detection and classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Julen Balzategui , Luka Eciolaza , Daniel Maestro-Watson